Základní Slovní Zásoba pro TOEFL - Válka a mír
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slovíčka o válce a míru, jako je „action“, „clash“, „navy“ atd., která jsou potřebná ke zkoušce TOEFL.
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a war that is between people who are in the same country

občanská válka, válka mezi občany
a military clash between two nations or countries, usually one that lasts long

konflikt, vojenský střet
the act of fighting a war or battle

akce, boj
a serious argument between two sides caused by their different views and beliefs

střet, konflikt
to not let any harm come to someone or something

bránit, ochraňovat
to leave the army, navy, etc. without permission or without fulfilling one's obligations

dezertovat, opuštět službu
a person who is not a member of or not on active duty in armed forces or the police

civilista, civil
related to the armed forces or soldiers

vojenský, armádní
the branch of the armed forces that operates at sea using warships, destroyers, etc.

námořnictvo, námořní síly
the branch of the armed forces that operates in the air using fighter aircraft

letištní síly, vzdušné síly
equipped with weapons or firearms

ozbrojený, vyzbrojený
to find people to join the armed forces

naborovat, verbovat
to recruit or engage an individual for service in the military

zapsat, naverbovat
involvement in war, particularly using certain methods or weapons

válčení, vojenské operace
to position soldiers or equipment for military action

nasadit, dislokovat
to oppose a ruler or government

povstat, vzbouřit se
to come to power and control in a place using military force

obsadit, okupovat
to enter a territory using armed forces in order to occupy or take control of it

invadovat, vstoupit do
to launch a planned and forceful attack against an enemy or target

útočit, zasáhnout
an order or law that prohibits people from going outside after a specific time, particularly at night

zákaz vycházení, večerní zákaz vycházení
the process of keeping a community safe and stopping the violence

mírové udržování, preventivní úsilí
the action or process of saving someone or something

záchrana, vysvobození
an act of moving away from a place of conflict duo to danger or defeat

ústup, retraite
to give up resistance or stop fighting against an enemy or opponent

vzdát se, kapitulovat
someone who is killed or wounded during a war or an accident

oběť, raněný
a high-ranking officer in the army, Air Force, or Marines

generál, generálmajor
a middle-ranking officer in the armed forces

major, majora
a former member of the armed forces who has fought in a war

veterán, voják
someone who is employed by a government to obtain secret information on another person, country, company, etc.

špion, špeh
weapons in general, especially those used by the military

zbraně, výzbroj
a ship that is made for war and has weapons

válečná loď, bojová loď
an explosive weapon capable of hitting a target over long distances, which can be controlled remotely

raketa, střela
a piece of military equipment that is put on or just under the ground or in the sea, which explodes when it is touched

mina, nálož
a country that aids another country, particularly if a war breaks out

spojenec, aliance
a group of people, organizations, or political parties working together toward their common interests

aliance, spojenectví
to gain control of a place or people using armed forces

dobýt, přemoct
