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TOEFL için Gerekli Kelime Bilgisi - Savaş ve Barış

Burada, TOEFL sınavı için gerekli olan "aksiyon", "çatışma", "donanma" vb. gibi savaş ve barışla ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
civil war

a war that is between people who are in the same country

iç savaş

iç savaş

[isim]
conflict

a military clash between two nations or countries, usually one that lasts long

savaş

savaş

[isim]
action

the act of fighting a war or battle

savaş

savaş

[isim]
clash

a serious argument between two sides caused by their different views and beliefs

çatışma, uyuşmazlık

çatışma, uyuşmazlık

[isim]
combat

a fight between different military forces during a war

muharebe

muharebe

[isim]
to defend

to not let any harm come to someone or something

savunmak

savunmak

[fiil]
to desert

to leave the army, navy, etc. without permission or without fulfilling one's obligations

askerlikten kaçmak

askerlikten kaçmak

[fiil]
civilian

a person who is not a member of or not on active duty in armed forces or the police

sivil

sivil

[isim]
military

related to the armed forces or soldiers

ordu ile ilgili

ordu ile ilgili

[sıfat]
navy

the branch of the armed forces that operates at sea using warships, destroyers, etc.

deniz kuvvetleri

deniz kuvvetleri

[isim]
air force

the branch of the armed forces that operates in the air using fighter aircraft

hava kuvvetleri

hava kuvvetleri

[isim]
armed

equipped with weapons or firearms

silahlı

silahlı

[sıfat]
to recruit

to find people to join the armed forces

asker toplamak

asker toplamak

[fiil]
to enlist

to recruit or engage an individual for service in the military

askere yazılmak, seferber etmek

askere yazılmak, seferber etmek

Google Translate
[fiil]
warfare

involvement in war, particularly using certain methods or weapons

savaş

savaş

[isim]
to deploy

to position soldiers or equipment for military action

yerleştirmek (ordu)

yerleştirmek (ordu)

[fiil]
to rebel

to oppose a ruler or government

isyan etmek

isyan etmek

[fiil]
to occupy

to come to power and control in a place using military force

işgal etmek

işgal etmek

[fiil]
to invade

to enter a territory using armed forces in order to occupy or take control of it

hücum etmek, istila etmek

hücum etmek, istila etmek

[fiil]
to strike

to launch a planned and forceful attack against an enemy or target

hücuma geçmek

hücuma geçmek

[fiil]
curfew

an order or law that prohibits people from going outside after a specific time, particularly at night

sokağa çıkma yasağı

sokağa çıkma yasağı

[isim]
peacekeeping

the process of keeping a community safe and stopping the violence

barışı koruma

barışı koruma

[isim]
rescue

the action or process of saving someone or something

kurtarma

kurtarma

[isim]
retreat

an act of moving away from a place of conflict duo to danger or defeat

geri çekilme

geri çekilme

[isim]
to surrender

to give up resistance or stop fighting against an enemy or opponent

teslim olmak

teslim olmak

[fiil]
casualty

someone who is killed or wounded during a war or an accident

ölü

ölü

[isim]
general

a very high-ranking officer in the army, the US air force or the marines

general

general

Google Translate
[isim]
major

a middle-ranking officer in the armed forces

binbaşı

binbaşı

[isim]
veteran

a former member of the armed forces who has fought in a war

emekli asker, savaşta bulunmuş asker

emekli asker, savaşta bulunmuş asker

[isim]
spy

someone who is employed by a government to obtain secret information on another person, country, company, etc.

casus

casus

[isim]
arms

weapons in general, especially those used by the military

silahlar

silahlar

[isim]
explosive

a chemical substance that can cause explosion

patlayıcı madde

patlayıcı madde

[isim]
blast

an explosion of something

patlama

patlama

[isim]
warship

a ship that is made for war and has weapons

savaş gemisi

savaş gemisi

[isim]
missile

an explosive weapon capable of hitting a target over long distances, which can be controlled remotely

füze

füze

[isim]
mine

a piece of military equipment that is put on or just under the ground or in the sea, which explodes when it is touched

mayın

mayın

[isim]
fatality

a death resulting from violence or accident

can kaybı

can kaybı

[isim]
ally

a country that aids another country, particularly if a war breaks out

müttefik

müttefik

[isim]
alliance

a group of people, organizations, or political parties working together toward their common interests

pakt, birlik

pakt, birlik

[isim]
to conquer

to gain control of a place or people using armed forces

fethetmek

fethetmek

[fiil]
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