Vocabular Esențial pentru TOEFL - Razboi si pace
Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză despre război și pace, cum ar fi „acțiune”, „ciocnire”, „marină”, etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul TOEFL.
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a war that is between people who are in the same country
război civil, război intern
a military clash between two nations or countries, usually one that lasts long
conflict, ciocnire
a serious argument between two sides caused by their different views and beliefs
conflict, întrebare
a fight between different military forces during a war
combat, bătălie
to leave the army, navy, etc. without permission or without fulfilling one's obligations
desertare, abandonare
a person who is not a member of or not on active duty in armed forces or the police
civil, cetățean
the branch of the armed forces that operates at sea using warships, destroyers, etc.
marine, navă militară
the branch of the armed forces that operates in the air using fighter aircraft
forțele aeriene, aviația
to recruit or engage an individual for service in the military
a înrola, a recruta
involvement in war, particularly using certain methods or weapons
război, operațiuni militare
to position soldiers or equipment for military action
desfășura, poziționa
to come to power and control in a place using military force
ocupa, prelua controlul
to enter a territory using armed forces in order to occupy or take control of it
invada, ocupa
to launch a planned and forceful attack against an enemy or target
a ataca, a lovi
an order or law that prohibits people from going outside after a specific time, particularly at night
ora de închidere
the process of keeping a community safe and stopping the violence
menținerea păcii, operațiuni de menținere a păcii
the action or process of saving someone or something
salvarea, rescatarea
an act of moving away from a place of conflict duo to danger or defeat
retrage, întoarcere
to give up resistance or stop fighting against an enemy or opponent
surrender, a se preda
someone who is killed or wounded during a war or an accident
victimă, rănit
a very high-ranking officer in the army, the US air force or the marines
general
a former member of the armed forces who has fought in a war
veteran, fost soldat
someone who is employed by a government to obtain secret information on another person, country, company, etc.
spion, informator
weapons in general, especially those used by the military
arme, echipament militar
a ship that is made for war and has weapons
navă de război, vas militar
an explosive weapon capable of hitting a target over long distances, which can be controlled remotely
rachetă, proiectil
a piece of military equipment that is put on or just under the ground or in the sea, which explodes when it is touched
mină, dispozitiv exploziv
a country that aids another country, particularly if a war breaks out
aliat, partener
a group of people, organizations, or political parties working together toward their common interests
alianță, coalitie
to gain control of a place or people using armed forces
conquista, supune