pattern

文学 - ノンフィクションのジャンル

ここでは、「マニフェスト」、「社説」、「回顧録」などのノンフィクションのジャンルに関連するいくつかの英語の単語を学びます。

review-disable

レビュー

flashcard-disable

フラッシュカード

spelling-disable

綴り

quiz-disable

クイズ

学習を開始
Words Related to Literature

a type of book that is designed to be consulted for information on a particular subject, and typically provides an overview or comprehensive treatment of the topic

参考図書, 参考書

参考図書, 参考書

almanac
[名詞]

an annual publication containing a wealth of information, such as calendars, astronomical data, weather forecasts, recipes, statistics, and other useful or interesting facts

年鑑, アルマナック

年鑑, アルマナック

encyclopedia
[名詞]

a book or set of books that contains information on all branches of knowledge, or a particular branch of knowledge, typically arranged alphabetically by article title

百科事典, 百科辞典

百科事典, 百科辞典

Ex: In the library , the encyclopedia was kept on a special shelf , easily accessible for students working on their projects .
chronicle
[名詞]

a historical account of events presented in chronological order

年代記, 編年史

年代記, 編年史

Ex: The museum displayed a chronicle of the town ’s history in its latest exhibit .博物館は最新の展示会で町の歴史の**年代記**を展示しました。

a non-profit organization that provides unbiased and independent reviews and ratings of various consumer products, including cars, appliances, electronics, and more

消費者レポート, 消費調査

消費者レポート, 消費調査

dictionary
[名詞]

a book or electronic resource that gives a list of words in alphabetical order and explains their meanings, or gives the equivalent words in a different language

辞書, 字引

辞書, 字引

Ex: When learning a new language, it's helpful to keep a bilingual dictionary on hand.新しい言語を学ぶとき、手元に二か国語の**辞書**があると便利です。
thesaurus
[名詞]

a reference book or online tool that provides synonyms and antonyms for words and phrases, often organized by meaning or usage

シソーラス, 類語辞典

シソーラス, 類語辞典

Ex: With an online thesaurus, it 's easier than ever to find the perfect word for any sentence .オンラインの**シソーラス**を使えば、どんな文にも完璧な単語を見つけるのがこれまで以上に簡単です。

a printed or online listing of businesses within a specific industry, location, or category, providing information about each business's name, address, phone number, website, and other relevant details

ビジネスディレクトリ, 企業名鑑

ビジネスディレクトリ, 企業名鑑

a listing of telephone subscribers in a geographical area or subscribers to services provided by the organization that publishes the directory

電話帳, 電話ディレクトリ

電話帳, 電話ディレクトリ

handbook
[名詞]

a concise reference book providing information and instructions on a particular subject or topic

ハンドブック, マニュアル

ハンドブック, マニュアル

yearbook
[名詞]

a book produced annually that highlights events, activities, and people from a specific period within a year

年鑑, 年間記録書

年鑑, 年間記録書

Ex: The neighborhood association releases a yearbook highlighting community events , volunteer efforts , and initiatives aimed at improving the neighborhood .町内会は、コミュニティイベント、ボランティア活動、地域改善を目的とした取り組みを特集した**年鑑**を発行します。
quotation
[名詞]

a statement indicating the cost of a specific service or piece of work

見積もり, 引用

見積もり, 引用

Ex: Before signing the contract , they reviewed the quotation to ensure it aligned with their budget and expectations .契約に署名する前に、彼らは予算と期待に沿っていることを確認するために**見積もり**を確認しました。

the story of the life of a person, written by the same person

自伝, 回想録

自伝, 回想録

Ex: The autobiography provided a unique perspective on the civil rights movement .**自伝**は公民権運動についてのユニークな視点を提供した。
biography
[名詞]

the story of someone's life that is written by another person

伝記, 生涯

伝記, 生涯

Ex: The biography provided an in-depth look at the president 's life and legacy .
confession
[名詞]

a personal account where someone openly admits to their mistakes or reveals private details about their life

自白, 告白

自白, 告白

diary
[名詞]

a book or journal in which one records personal experiences, thoughts, or feelings on a regular basis, usually on a daily basis

日記, ダイアリー

日記, ダイアリー

Ex: Many people find that keeping a diary can be a therapeutic way to express their emotions and improve their mental well-being .多くの人々は、**日記**をつけることが感情を表現し、精神的な健康を改善する治療的な方法であると感じています。
log
[名詞]

a written record of events on a voyage, typically kept by a ship's captain or crew, or by a pilot or crew of an aircraft

航海日誌, ログブック

航海日誌, ログブック

memoir
[名詞]

a written account of a person's own life experiences or a particular period in their life

回想録, 自伝

回想録, 自伝

epistle
[名詞]

any of the letters in the New Testament, written by the apostles

書簡, 使徒の手紙

書簡, 使徒の手紙

Ex: In his epistle to Titus , Paul gives guidance on church leadership .ティトスへの**書簡**の中で、パウロは教会のリーダーシップについての指針を与えています。
letter
[名詞]

a written or printed message that is sent to someone or an organization, company, etc.

手紙

手紙

Ex: My grandmother prefers to communicate through handwritten letters.私の祖母は手書きの**手紙**を通じてコミュニケーションを取ることを好みます。
epitaph
[名詞]

a short verse or poem on a tombstone, serving to commemorate or convey a message to visitors of the grave

墓碑銘, 墓石の詩

墓碑銘, 墓石の詩

Ex: The epitaph quoted her favorite poem to represent the creative spirit she brought to her art .**墓碑銘**は、彼女が芸術に持ち込んだ創造的な精神を表すために、彼女のお気に入りの詩を引用しました。

the evaluation, interpretation, and analysis of literature, with a focus on its form, content, and historical and cultural contexts

文学批評, 文学分析

文学批評, 文学分析

book report
[名詞]

a summary and analysis of a book, typically written by a student as a school assignment

読書レポート, 本の要約

読書レポート, 本の要約

book review
[名詞]

a critical assessment of a book's content, style, and overall quality, aimed at informing readers and providing constructive feedback

review
[名詞]

a report that is published in a newspaper or a magazine, in which someone gives an opinion of a play, movie, book, etc.

レビュー, 批評

レビュー, 批評

Ex: The movie got mixed reviews from critics .
apologia
[名詞]

a formal written defense used to justify one's beliefs or opinions

弁明, 書かれた防御

弁明, 書かれた防御

polemic
[名詞]

a strong verbal or written statement of opinion, especially one that refutes or attacks a specific opinion

論争, 議論

論争, 議論

essay
[名詞]

a piece of writing that briefly analyzes or discusses a specific subject

エッセイ

エッセイ

Ex: The newspaper published an essay criticizing government policies .新聞は政府の政策を批判する**エッセイ**を掲載した。
history book
[名詞]

a written account of past events, people, and their impacts on society, culture, and the world

歴史の本, 歴史の教科書

歴史の本, 歴史の教科書

a piece of writing that is based on research, and intended to contribute to the academic conversation on a particular topic or field

学術テキスト, 学術的文章

学術テキスト, 学術的文章

a written work that presents original research, analysis, or review of a particular topic, and is typically published in an academic or scientific journal

学術論文, 科学論文

学術論文, 科学論文

a written report that describes original research or findings on a particular scientific topic and is published in a scientific journal or conference proceedings

科学論文, 科学出版物

科学論文, 科学出版物

monograph
[名詞]

a detailed written account of a particular subject, usually in the format of a short book

モノグラフ, 詳細な研究

モノグラフ, 詳細な研究

Ex: The monograph provides a comprehensive overview of the artist 's oeuvre , accompanied by detailed analyses of key works .**モノグラフ**は、アーティストの作品の包括的な概要を提供し、主要作品の詳細な分析を伴っています。

a periodical publication that contains peer-reviewed articles reporting the results of original research or review articles summarizing the current state of research on a particular topic in science or medicine

科学雑誌, 学術誌

科学雑誌, 学術誌

treaty
[名詞]

an official agreement between two or more governments or states

条約

条約

Ex: The extradition treaty allowed for the transfer of criminals between the two countries to face justice .**条約**により、2国間で犯罪者を引き渡し、裁判にかけることが可能になった。

a book consisting of a collection of chapters or articles written by different authors, and compiled and edited by one or more editors

編集された巻, 共同著作

編集された巻, 共同著作

a collection of academic papers, presentations, and discussions that are published following an academic conference or symposium

会議録, 会議議事録

会議録, 会議議事録

news story
[名詞]

a factual account or report of an event, issue, or situation that is of interest to the public, and is published or broadcast by a news organization in various media formats such as newspapers, TV, radio, or online platforms

ニュース記事, 報道

ニュース記事, 報道

editorial
[名詞]

a newspaper article expressing the views of the editor on a particular subject

社説

社説

Ex: The latest editorial highlighted the need for healthcare reform .最新の**社説**は、医療改革の必要性を強調した。

a written article or essay expressing the personal opinions or viewpoints of the author on a particular topic, often published in a newspaper, magazine, or online publication

意見記事, 社説

意見記事, 社説

manifesto
[名詞]

a written public declaration of intentions, opinions, and objectives, often issued by a political party, a government, or a group of individuals with a shared interest or purpose

マニフェスト, 公開宣言

マニフェスト, 公開宣言

Ex: The student union published a manifesto to advocate for better educational resources .学生組合は、より良い教育資源を提唱するために**マニフェスト**を発表しました。
announcement
[名詞]

an official or public statement that contains information about something, particularly a present or future occurrence

発表, 告知

発表, 告知

Ex: The announcement of the winner was met with applause .勝者の**発表**は拍手で迎えられました。
textbook
[名詞]

a book used for the study of a particular subject, especially in schools and colleges

教科書, テキストブック

教科書, テキストブック

Ex: Textbooks can be expensive , but they are essential for studying .**教科書**は高価かもしれないが、勉強には不可欠だ。
study guide
[名詞]

a material that is used by students to help them understand a particular topic or subject

学習ガイド, スタディガイド

学習ガイド, スタディガイド

field guide
[名詞]

a book designed to help the reader identify wildlife, plants, rocks, or other natural objects encountered in the field

フィールドガイド, 同定マニュアル

フィールドガイド, 同定マニュアル

travelog
[名詞]

a narrative or documentary that chronicles the experiences of a traveler, often including descriptions of the places visited, the people encountered, and the cultures experienced

旅行記, 旅行日記

旅行記, 旅行日記

recipe
[名詞]

the instructions on how to cook a certain food, including a list of the ingredients required

レシピ

レシピ

Ex: By experimenting with different recipes, she learned how to create delicious vegetarian meals .さまざまな**レシピ**を試すことで、彼女はおいしいベジタリアン料理を作る方法を学びました。
cookbook
[名詞]

a book that explains how a dish is cooked

料理本, レシピ本

料理本, レシピ本

Ex: She bookmarked her favorite recipes in the cookbook for easy reference while meal planning .彼女は食事の計画を立てるときに簡単に参照できるように、お気に入りのレシピを**料理本**にブックマークしました。
user guide
[名詞]

a document that provides instructions, information, and guidance on how to use a particular product or service

ユーザーガイド, 取扱説明書

ユーザーガイド, 取扱説明書

a type of book that provides guidance, advice, and instructions on a variety of personal and professional topics, with the aim of improving oneself and one's life

自己啓発本, 自助本

自己啓発本, 自助本

Ex: She recommended a self-help book on overcoming procrastination .彼女は先延ばしを克服するための**自己啓発本**を勧めた。
science book
[名詞]

a written work about a scientific topic or related topics, often written for a general audience or for students

科学の本, 科学書

科学の本, 科学書

oration
[名詞]

a formal speech delivered with eloquence and skill, usually given on a special occasion or to honor a specific person or event

演説, スピーチ

演説, スピーチ

saying
[名詞]

a short, commonly known expression that conveys a general truth, advice, or observation

ことわざ, 格言

ことわざ, 格言

Ex: The saying " when it rains , it pours " reflects how problems often come all at once .「降れば土砂降り」という**諺**は、問題がしばしば一度にやってくることを反映しています。

the process of producing and distributing academic works such as research papers, articles, books, and other forms of scholarship in various fields of study

学術出版

学術出版

a genre of writing that uses literary techniques and narrative elements to present true events and experiences in a compelling and engaging way

クリエイティブ・ノンフィクション, 文学的ノンフィクション

クリエイティブ・ノンフィクション, 文学的ノンフィクション

a detailed document that describes how a software product will be built, including the system architecture, user interface design, data design, and any other components needed for the successful implementation of the software

設計文書, デザインドキュメント

設計文書, デザインドキュメント

journal
[名詞]

a magazine or newspaper that gives information about a specific topic

雑誌, 新聞

雑誌, 新聞

Ex: She found a fascinating article in a health journal about new fitness trends .彼女は健康**ジャーナル**で新しいフィットネストレンドについての興味深い記事を見つけました。

the scientific study of organisms and their environment, including their behavior, anatomy, physiology, distribution, and ecology, among other things

自然史, 自然科学

自然史, 自然科学

a genre of science writing that is aimed at a general audience and seeks to explain scientific concepts and discoveries in an accessible and engaging way

ポピュラーサイエンス, 科学の普及

ポピュラーサイエンス, 科学の普及

miscellany
[名詞]

a collection or assortment of different items or pieces of writing, often gathered together in a single volume or publication

寄せ集め, コレクション

寄せ集め, コレクション

statute
[名詞]

an officially written and established law

法令, 規約

法令, 規約

Ex: Under the statute, the company must provide annual safety training for employees .**法令**により、会社は従業員に年間安全訓練を提供しなければなりません。

a novel that focuses on the psychological and moral growth of its main character from youth to adulthood

教養小説, 成長小説

教養小説, 成長小説

Ex: The bildungsroman genre has produced some of literature 's most beloved works , capturing the universal struggles and triumphs of growing up .**ビルドゥングスロマン**のジャンルは、文学の中で最も愛される作品のいくつかを生み出し、成長における普遍的な苦闘と勝利を捉えています。
commentary
[名詞]

a series of explanations or critiques that offer insights or interpretations on a subject or text

解説, 分析

解説, 分析

Ex: The teacher ’s commentary on the essay provided valuable feedback for improvement .エッセイに対する教師の**解説**は、改善のための貴重なフィードバックを提供しました。
covenant
[名詞]

a promise or a formal agreement, particularly one that involves regularly paying a sum of money to someone or an organization

契約, 協定

契約, 協定

Ex: He felt bound by the covenant he made to uphold the values of the organization .彼は組織の価値を守るために結んだ**契約**に縛られていると感じた。
critique
[名詞]

a detailed judgment of something, such as a work of art, a political idea, etc.

批評

批評

Ex: Experts in environmental science conducted a comprehensive critique of the research findings , questioning the methodology and conclusions .環境科学の専門家が研究結果について包括的な**批評**を行い、方法論と結論に疑問を投げかけました。

a genre of literature that deals with depressing and tragic events or situations, often exploring themes of suffering, pain, and despair

悲惨文学, 悲劇文学

悲惨文学, 悲劇文学

festschrift
[名詞]

a book or other publication containing articles, essays, or studies contributed by a number of authors to honor a distinguished scholar or public figure

記念論文集, 栄誉出版物

記念論文集, 栄誉出版物

文学
LanGeek
LanGeekアプリをダウンロード