Литература - Жанры документальной литературы

a type of book that is designed to be consulted for information on a particular subject, and typically provides an overview or comprehensive treatment of the topic

справочное издание, справочная работа

an annual publication containing a wealth of information, such as calendars, astronomical data, weather forecasts, recipes, statistics, and other useful or interesting facts

альманах, календарь

a comprehensive reference work that contains information on all branches of knowledge, or a particular branch of knowledge, typically arranged alphabetically by article title

энциклопедия

a historical account of events presented in chronological order

летопись

a non-profit organization that provides unbiased and independent reviews and ratings of various consumer products, including cars, appliances, electronics, and more

отчёт потребителей, потребительский отчёт

a book or electronic resource that gives a list of words in alphabetical order and explains their meanings, or gives the equivalent words in a different language

словарь

a reference book or online tool that provides synonyms and antonyms for words and phrases, often organized by meaning or usage

тезаурус, синонимический словарь

a printed or online listing of businesses within a specific industry, location, or category, providing information about each business's name, address, phone number, website, and other relevant details

каталог предприятий, справочник компаний

a listing of telephone subscribers in a geographical area or subscribers to services provided by the organization that publishes the directory

телефонный справочник, телефонный каталог

a concise reference book providing information and instructions on a particular subject or topic

пособие, руководство

a book produced annually that highlights events, activities, and people from a specific period within a year

годовой отчет, альманах

a statement indicating the cost of a specific service or piece of work

цитата

the story of the life of a person, written by the same person

автобиография

the story of someone's life that is written by another person

биография

a personal account where someone openly admits to their mistakes or reveals private details about their life

признание

a book or journal in which one records personal experiences, thoughts, or feelings on a regular basis, usually on a daily basis

дневник

a written record of events on a voyage, typically kept by a ship's captain or crew, or by a pilot or crew of an aircraft

журнал, лог

a written account of a person's own life experiences or a particular period in their life

мемуары, воспоминания

any of the letters in the New Testament, written by the apostles

послание

a written or printed message that is sent to someone or an organization, company, etc.

письмо

a short verse or poem on a tombstone, serving to commemorate or convey a message to visitors of the grave

надгробная надпись

the evaluation, interpretation, and analysis of literature, with a focus on its form, content, and historical and cultural contexts

литературная критика, литературное оценивание

a summary and analysis of a book, typically written by a student as a school assignment

творческая работа по книге, отчет по книге

a critical evaluation and analysis of a book's content, style, and merit, written with the intention of informing potential readers and providing feedback to the author

критика книги, обзор книги

a report that is published in a newspaper or a magazine, in which someone gives an opinion of a play, movie, book, etc.

рецензия, отзыв

a formal written defense used to justify one's beliefs or opinions

апология

a strong verbal or written statement of opinion, especially one that refutes or attacks a specific opinion

полемика

a piece of writing that briefly analyzes or discusses a specific subject

эссе, сочинение

a written account of past events, people, and their impacts on society, culture, and the world

книга по истории, исторический труд

a piece of writing that is based on research, and intended to contribute to the academic conversation on a particular topic or field

академический текст, научный текст

a written work that presents original research, analysis, or review of a particular topic, and is typically published in an academic or scientific journal

научная статья, ученая работа

a written report that describes original research or findings on a particular scientific topic and is published in a scientific journal or conference proceedings

научная статья, научный труд

a detailed written account of a particular subject, usually in the format of a short book

монография

a periodical publication that contains peer-reviewed articles reporting the results of original research or review articles summarizing the current state of research on a particular topic in science or medicine

научный журнал, журнал научных статей

an official agreement between two or more governments or states

договор, соглашение

a book consisting of a collection of chapters or articles written by different authors, and compiled and edited by one or more editors

сборник статей, редактированный том

a collection of academic papers, presentations, and discussions that are published following an academic conference or symposium

материалы конференции, сборник конференции

a factual account or report of an event, issue, or situation that is of interest to the public, and is published or broadcast by a news organization in various media formats such as newspapers, TV, radio, or online platforms

новостной репортаж, новостная история

a newspaper article expressing the views of the editor on a particular subject

передовица

a written article or essay expressing the personal opinions or viewpoints of the author on a particular topic, often published in a newspaper, magazine, or online publication

статья мнения, колонка мнения

a written public declaration of intentions, opinions, and objectives, often issued by a political party, a government, or a group of individuals with a shared interest or purpose

манифест

an official or public statement that contains information about something, particularly a present or future occurrence

объявление

a book used for the study of a particular subject, especially in schools and colleges

учебник

a material that is used by students to help them understand a particular topic or subject

учебное пособие, руководство по изучению

a book designed to help the reader identify wildlife, plants, rocks, or other natural objects encountered in the field

полевой справочник, полевой гид

a narrative or documentary that chronicles the experiences of a traveler, often including descriptions of the places visited, the people encountered, and the cultures experienced

путеводитель, путевые заметки

the instructions on how to cook a certain food, including a list of the ingredients required

рецепт

a book that explains how a dish is cooked

кулинарная книга

a document that provides instructions, information, and guidance on how to use a particular product or service

руководство пользователя, инструкция пользователя

a type of book that provides guidance, advice, and instructions on a variety of personal and professional topics, with the aim of improving oneself and one's life

книга по саморазвитию, книга по самоПомощи

a written work about a scientific topic or related topics, often written for a general audience or for students

научная книга, книга по науке

a formal speech delivered with eloquence and skill, usually given on a special occasion or to honor a specific person or event

ораторское выступление, речь

a brief written or spoken word of wisdom or piece of advice

поговорка, изречение

the process of producing and distributing academic works such as research papers, articles, books, and other forms of scholarship in various fields of study

академическое издательство, академическая публикация

a genre of writing that uses literary techniques and narrative elements to present true events and experiences in a compelling and engaging way

творческая нехудожественная литература, креативная нон-фикшн

a detailed document that describes how a software product will be built, including the system architecture, user interface design, data design, and any other components needed for the successful implementation of the software

документ проектирования, техническое задание на проектирование

a magazine or newspaper that gives information about a specific topic

журнал

the scientific study of organisms and their environment, including their behavior, anatomy, physiology, distribution, and ecology, among other things

естественная история, натуральная история

a genre of science writing that is aimed at a general audience and seeks to explain scientific concepts and discoveries in an accessible and engaging way

популярная наука, научно-популярная литература

a collection or assortment of different items or pieces of writing, often gathered together in a single volume or publication

сборник

an officially written and established law

законодательный акт

a novel that focuses on the psychological and moral growth of its main character from youth to adulthood

роман о становлении личности, роман взросления

a set of written explanations or descriptions about an event or a situation

комментарий

a promise or a formal agreement, particularly one that involves regularly paying a sum of money to someone or an organization

договоренность

a detailed judgment of something, such as a work of art, a political idea, etc.

критика

a genre of literature that deals with depressing and tragic events or situations, often exploring themes of suffering, pain, and despair

литература бедности, литература страданий

a book or other publication containing articles, essays, or studies contributed by a number of authors to honor a distinguished scholar or public figure

фестшрифт, книга в честь