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動きを引き起こす動詞 - 与えることと送ることを表す動詞

ここでは、「pass」、「offer」、「dispatch」など、贈ることや送ることに関する英語の動詞を学びます。

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Categorized English Verbs of Causing Movement
to give
[動詞]

to hand a thing to a person to look at, use, or keep

与える, 渡す

与える, 渡す

Ex: Can give me the scissors to cut this paper ?
to give back
[動詞]

to restore or return something that was lost or taken away

返す (かえす), 戻す (もどす)

返す (かえす), 戻す (もどす)

Ex: The gave back the stolen jewelry to its owner .
to hand
[動詞]

to physically take an object and give it to someone

手渡す, 渡す

手渡す, 渡す

Ex: handed the keys to his car to the valet before entering the hotel .
to pass
[動詞]

to transfer the possession of something to someone else, particularly by putting it in their hands or somewhere reachable

渡す (わたす), 手渡す (てわたす)

渡す (わたす), 手渡す (てわたす)

Ex: passed a cup of tea to the headmaster .
to present
[動詞]

to give something to someone as a gift, often in a formal manner

贈る(おくる), 授与する(じゅよする)

贈る(おくる), 授与する(じゅよする)

Ex: The school board present certificates of achievement to the top-performing students at the graduation ceremony .
to proffer
[動詞]

to offer something and let the other person decide whether to accept or reject it

差し出す (さしだす), 提案する (ていあんする)

差し出す (さしだす), 提案する (ていあんする)

Ex: In a gesture of goodwill , proffered a plate of freshly baked cookies to her new neighbors .
to reward
[動詞]

to give someone something because of their success, hard work, specific achievements, etc.

報いる (むくいる), 褒美を与える (ほうびをあたえる)

報いる (むくいる), 褒美を与える (ほうびをあたえる)

Ex: The community decided reward the volunteer firefighters with a ceremony to express gratitude for their service .
to award
[動詞]

to recognize someone's achievements by giving them something such as an official prize, payment, etc.

授与する (じゅよする), 与える (あたえる)

授与する (じゅよする), 与える (あたえる)

Ex: The jury award the winning design with a cash prize and the opportunity for implementation .
to gift
[動詞]

to give something as a present to someone

贈る (okuru), プレゼントする (present suru)

贈る (okuru), プレゼントする (present suru)

Ex: The charity organization plans gift toys to underprivileged children during the holiday season .
to hand down
[動詞]

to give something valuable, like family traditions, skills, or items, from one generation to the next

受け継ぐ (うけつぐ), 伝える (つたえる)

受け継ぐ (うけつぐ), 伝える (つたえる)

Ex: The leather jacket he 's wearing handed down to him from his cousin , who used to be a biker .
to bequeath
[動詞]

to give personal property to someone through a legal instrument, typically after one's death

遺贈する, 譲渡する

遺贈する, 譲渡する

Ex: As a gesture of gratitude , the elderly couple decided bequeath a portion of their savings to their loyal caregiver .
to spare
[動詞]

to give someone something that one has enough of

余分を与える, 分け与える

余分を与える, 分け与える

Ex: She decided spare her old clothes to the shelter , knowing they would be put to good use .
to share
[動詞]

to offer some or all of one's possessions, resources, etc, to another individual

共有する, 分ける

共有する, 分ける

Ex: The generous donor decided share his wealth with charitable causes .
to give away
[動詞]

to give something as a gift or donation to someone

寄付する (きふする), 譲る (ゆずる)

寄付する (きふする), 譲る (ゆずる)

Ex: The bakery gives unsold pastries away to reduce food waste.

to distribute something among a group of people

配る (くばる), 回す (まわす)

配る (くばる), 回す (まわす)

Ex: pass around the handouts to everyone in the room .
to provide
[動詞]

to give someone what is needed or necessary

提供する, 支給する

提供する, 支給する

Ex: The provides after-school programs and activities for children .
to render
[動詞]

to provide someone with something, such as help or services, especially as required or expected

提供する, 行う

提供する, 行う

Ex: As a responsible employer , the renders necessary training to ensure employees ' skill development .
to offer
[動詞]

to present or propose something to someone

提供する, 提案する

提供する, 提案する

Ex: He offered his time and expertise to mentor aspiring entrepreneurs .
to supply
[動詞]

to provide something needed or wanted

供給する (きょうきゅうする), 与える (あたえる)

供給する (きょうきゅうする), 与える (あたえる)

Ex: The government promises supply aid to regions affected by the natural disaster .
to purvey
[動詞]

to provide something, such as goods or services, for sale or distribution

供給する (きょうきゅうする), 提供する (ていきょうする)

供給する (きょうきゅうする), 提供する (ていきょうする)

Ex: The bookstore has purveying rare and antique books for decades .
to equip
[動詞]

to provide with the tools, resources, or items necessary for a specific purpose or activity

装備する (そうびする), 備える (そなえる)

装備する (そうびする), 備える (そなえる)

Ex: The fitness center is designed equip gym-goers with a variety of exercise machines for their workouts .
to outfit
[動詞]

to dress someone with a particular set of clothing, often for a specific purpose or occasion

着せる (きせる), 装う (よそおう)

着せる (きせる), 装う (よそおう)

Ex: The costume outfit all the dancers in vibrant dresses for the performance .
to cater to
[動詞]

to offer something that people desire or require

ニーズに応える, 要望に応じる

ニーズに応える, 要望に応じる

Ex: The online platform caters to users seeking a wide range of information.
to send
[動詞]

to have a person, letter, or package physically delivered from one location to another, specifically by mail

送る(おくる), 発送する(はっそうする)

送る(おくる), 発送する(はっそうする)

Ex: They promised send the signed contract to us by the end of the week .
to dispatch
[動詞]

to send a person or thing somewhere for a specific purpose

派遣する, 送り出す

派遣する, 送り出す

Ex: In emergency situations , paramedics dispatched to provide immediate medical care .
to forward
[動詞]

to send something along its route from a stopping point in the middle of the journey

転送する, 送る

転送する, 送る

Ex: The package forwarded to the next distribution center .
to post
[動詞]

to send something to a specific place or recipient

郵送する, 送付する

郵送する, 送付する

Ex: As a courtesy, the office will post the documents to clients who prefer hard copies rather than digital versions.
to mail
[動詞]

to send a letter or package by post

郵送する, 送付する

郵送する, 送付する

Ex: mails a letter to her grandmother every month .
to deliver
[動詞]

to bring and give a letter, package, etc. to a specific person or place

配達する, 届ける

配達する, 届ける

Ex: Right now , the delivery person is delivering parcels to various addresses .
to consign
[動詞]

to give something to someone to take care of or keep safe

委託する, 預ける

委託する, 預ける

Ex: consigned her beloved dog to the care of the trusted pet sitter while she went on vacation .
to send in
[動詞]

to deliver something to a specific destination or recipient

送付する, 提出する

送付する, 提出する

Ex: We send in our orders to the supplier via email .
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