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感覚と感情の動詞 - 感情的な行動のための動詞

ここでは、「笑い」、「泣く」、「悲しむ」などの感情的な行動を指すいくつかの英語の動詞を学びます。

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Categorized English Verbs of Senses and Emotions
to smile
to smile
[動詞]

to make our mouth curve upwards, often in a way that our teeth can be seen, to show that we are happy or amused

微笑む

微笑む

Ex: The teacher's encouraging words made the student smile with relief. 
to grin
to grin
[動詞]

to smile widely in a way that displays the teeth

にっこり笑う, 歯を見せて笑う

にっこり笑う, 歯を見せて笑う

Ex: He couldn't contain his excitement and began to grin from ear to ear. 
to laugh
to laugh
[動詞]

to make happy sounds and move our face like we are smiling because something is funny

笑う, 爆笑する

笑う, 爆笑する

Ex: When she told the story, we all couldn't help but laugh along. 
to giggle
to giggle
[動詞]

to laugh in a light, silly, or often uncontrollable way as a result of nervousness or embarrassment

くすくす笑う, 笑う

くすくす笑う, 笑う

Ex: The schoolgirls couldn't help but giggle when their teacher told a funny story. 

女生徒たちは先生が面白い話をしたとき、くすくす笑うのを禁じえなかった。

to chuckle
to chuckle
[動詞]

to laugh quietly and with closed lips

くすくす笑う, 忍び笑いする

くすくす笑う, 忍び笑いする

Ex: The comedian's clever wordplay had the audience chuckling throughout the performance. 

コメディアンの巧みな言葉遊びは、観客をパフォーマンス中ずっとクスクス笑わせた。

to snicker
to snicker
[動詞]

to laugh quietly in a sneaky or mocking way

くすくす笑う, 忍び笑いする

くすくす笑う, 忍び笑いする

Ex: The mischievous student snickered behind the teacher's back during the lecture. 

いたずら好きな生徒は、講義中に先生の背後で忍び笑いをした。

to cackle
to cackle
[動詞]

to laugh loudly and harshly, often in a way that sounds unpleasant or wicked

高笑いする, 悪意を持って笑う

高笑いする, 悪意を持って笑う

Ex: The mischievous hyena cackled loudly in the distance. 

いたずら好きのハイエナが遠くで大声で笑いました。

to guffaw
to guffaw
[動詞]

to laugh loudly and heartily, especially when something is very funny

大笑いする, 爆笑する

大笑いする, 爆笑する

Ex: Despite their attempts to remain composed, they couldn't help but guffaw at the absurdity of the situation. 

冷静を保とうとしたにもかかわらず、彼らはその状況のばかばかしさに大笑いせずにはいられなかった。

to snigger
to snigger
[動詞]

to give a quiet, half-suppressed laugh, often showing scorn, mockery, or disrespect

くすくす笑う, あざ笑う

くすくす笑う, あざ笑う

Ex: The sarcastic comment prompted her to snigger quietly at the irony. 

皮肉なコメントに、彼女はそのアイロニーに静かにくすくす笑いました。

to titter
to titter
[動詞]

to laugh quietly in a restrained or nervous manner, often with short, high-pitched sounds

くすくす笑う, 神経質に笑う

くすくす笑う, 神経質に笑う

Ex: She couldn't help but titter nervously during the awkward silence. 

彼女は気まずい沈黙の間に神経質にくすくす笑うのを禁じえなかった。

to smirk
to smirk
[動詞]

to give a half-smile, often displaying satisfaction, superiority, or amusement

にやりと笑う, 得意げに笑う

にやりと笑う, 得意げに笑う

Ex: The villain in the movie smirked as his evil plot unfolded. 

映画の悪役は、彼の悪だくみが明らかになるにつれてニヤリと笑った。

to rejoice
to rejoice
[動詞]

to feel or show great joy, delight, or happiness

喜ぶ, 歓喜する

喜ぶ, 歓喜する

Ex: The students rejoice when the teacher announces a surprise break from class. 

教師が授業中のサプライズ休憩を発表すると、生徒たちは喜びます。

to cry
to cry
[動詞]

to have tears coming from your eyes as a result of a strong emotion such as sadness, pain, or sorrow

泣く, 涙を流す

泣く, 涙を流す

Ex: Despite his efforts to remain strong, he eventually broke down and cried in grief. 
to weep
to weep
[動詞]

to shed tears due to strong feelings of sadness

泣く, すすり泣く

泣く, すすり泣く

Ex: The heartbreaking news caused her to weep uncontrollably. 
to sob
to sob
[動詞]

to cry loudly while making repeated, short gasping sounds, often due to intense emotions such as sadness or grief

すすり泣く, 泣きじゃくる

すすり泣く, 泣きじゃくる

Ex: She couldn't control her emotions, and began to sob after receiving the heartbreaking news. 

彼女は自分の感情をコントロールできず、その心を引き裂くような知らせを受けた後、すすり泣き始めました。

to tear up
to tear up
[動詞]

to begin to cry or become emotional

泣き出す, 感動する

泣き出す, 感動する

Ex: Even the smallest gestures of kindness make her tear up, a testament to her sensitive nature. 

最小限の親切な行為でさえ、彼女を涙ぐませる、彼女の敏感な性質の証です。

to snivel
to snivel
[動詞]

to cry or whine with sniffling sounds

すすり泣く, めそめそする

すすり泣く, めそめそする

Ex: The tired toddler began to snivel after being denied a second cookie. 

疲れた幼児は、2つ目のクッキーを拒否された後、しくしく泣き始めました。

to wail
to wail
[動詞]

to cry out loudly and mournfully, often expressing grief, pain, or intense sorrow

泣き叫ぶ, 嘆く

泣き叫ぶ, 嘆く

Ex: The woman wailed in despair upon hearing the tragic news of her brother's accident. 

その女性は、兄の事故の悲報を聞いて絶望の中で泣き叫んだ。

to bawl
to bawl
[動詞]

to cry in a loud manner with strong emotions or distress

大声で泣く, わめく

大声で泣く, わめく

Ex: The baby began to bawl when it was hungry. 

赤ちゃんはお腹が空いたとき、大声で泣き始めました。

to blubber
to blubber
[動詞]

to cry or whine while making sniffing sounds

しくしく泣く, めそめそする

しくしく泣く, めそめそする

Ex: The upset child began to blubber after losing his favorite toy. 

動揺した子供は、お気に入りのおもちゃを失った後、泣き始めました。

to grieve
to grieve
[動詞]

to feel intense sorrow, especially because someone has died

悲しむ, 悼む

悲しむ, 悼む

Ex: The entire community came together to grieve the passing of a beloved member. 

コミュニティ全体が集まり、愛されたメンバーの死を悼みました。

to mourn
to mourn
[動詞]

to feel deeply sad usually due to someone's death

悼む, 喪に服する

悼む, 喪に服する

Ex: The community came together to mourn beloved elder. 

コミュニティは、愛された長老を悼むために集まりました。

to lament
to lament
[動詞]

to verbally express deep sadness over a loss or unfortunate situation

嘆く, 悲しむ

嘆く, 悲しむ

Ex: The mourners gathered to lament the tragic death of their community leader. 

哀悼者たちは、彼らのコミュニティリーダーの悲劇的な死を嘆くために集まった。

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