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الرياضة - American Football

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a variation of American football played indoors on a smaller field with eight players per team

كرة القدم الأرشادية, كرة القدم في الساحة المغلقة

كرة القدم الأرشادية, كرة القدم في الساحة المغلقة

Ex: She joined arena football team this season .

a non-contact version of American football where players must remove a flag from the ball carrier to end a play instead of tackling

كرة القدم العلم, فوتبول الرايات

كرة القدم العلم, فوتبول الرايات

Ex: Flag football requires skill and strategy .
forward pass
[اسم]

a pass in American football that happens when a player throws or kicks the ball towards their teammate who is ahead of them on the field

تمريره للأمام, تمرير سريع للأمام

تمريره للأمام, تمرير سريع للأمام

Ex: A forward pass can change the momentum of the game .
end run
[اسم]

(American football) a maneuver where a player runs along the sideline to avoid defenders and advance the ball

مراوغة الجناح, هجمة جانبية

مراوغة الجناح, هجمة جانبية

Ex: He tried end run but stepped out of bounds .
fumble
[اسم]

an act of dropping or failing to catch the ball properly

خطأ, فشل في الإمساك

خطأ, فشل في الإمساك

Ex: The fans groaned in disappointment at the receiver's fumble, which led to a turnover.

a rushing play where the ball carrier runs toward the area just outside the offensive tackle

جري خارج المخالفة, جري بجانب المهاجم

جري خارج المخالفة, جري بجانب المهاجم

Ex: The offense called off-tackle run play to exploit the weak side of the defense .
scrimmage
[اسم]

a practice game in American football

تدريب, مباراة تدريبية

تدريب, مباراة تدريبية

Ex: scrimmage helped the players feel like they were in a real game .
pass play
[اسم]

a play where the quarterback throws the ball to a teammate to advance down the field

لعب تمريرة, خطة تمرير

لعب تمريرة, خطة تمرير

Ex: He audibled to a short pass play to move the chains.

(American football) to obstruct opponents to create space or protect a teammate carrying the ball

Ex: The fullback ran interference for the running back.
snap
[اسم]

(American football) the act of passing the ball from the center to the quarterback to start a play

صَفْرَة, تَمريرَة

صَفْرَة, تَمريرَة

Ex: The center made a snap, causing a delay in the play .
reception
[اسم]

a successful catch of a pass by a American football player

استقبال, استلام

استقبال, استلام

Ex: The defender intercepted the ball , preventing reception.
interception
[اسم]

(American football) a successful catch of a pass by a defensive player intended for the opposing team

التقاط, اعتراض

التقاط, اعتراض

Ex: Instant replay confirmed interception was valid .
handoff
[اسم]

(American football) the act of one player handing the ball to another player, typically the quarterback giving it to a running back

تسليم الكرة, تمرير الكرة

تسليم الكرة, تمرير الكرة

Ex: The running back was tackled behind the line of scrimmage after handoff.
first down
[اسم]

the initial chance for the offensive team in American football to advance the ball by at least ten yards from the spot of the last play

الفرصة الأولى, الأولية

الفرصة الأولى, الأولية

Ex: Catching a pass for first down, he secured momentum for the offense .
down
[اسم]

a chance a team has to move the football forward toward the opponent's end zone

تناوب, فرصة

تناوب, فرصة

Ex: The defense stopped the offense on down, forcing them to punt.
field goal
[اسم]

a scoring play where a team attempts to kick the football through the opponent's goalposts

هدف ميداني, سجل ميداني

هدف ميداني, سجل ميداني

Ex: They needed field goal to win the game in the final seconds .
touchdown
[اسم]

(American football) a scoring play where a player carries or catches the ball into the opponent's end zone, earning six points

لمسة هبوط, تسجيل لمسة

لمسة هبوط, تسجيل لمسة

Ex: Their touchdown secured the win .

an imaginary line where the ball is placed before each play begins

خط البداية, خط الاشتباك

خط البداية, خط الاشتباك

Ex: Players on both sides of the ball gathered at line of scrimmage.
conversion
[اسم]

the act of scoring extra points after a touchdown in American footbal

تحويل, تحويلة

تحويل, تحويلة

Ex: He faked the handoff and ran in for the conversion.
pass
[اسم]

a play where the quarterback throws the football to a teammate to advance the ball down the field

تمريره, باس

تمريره, باس

Ex: The offense relied on passes to move the ball efficiently .
sweep
[اسم]

(American football) a running play where the ball carrier runs toward the sideline to gain yards

تسديدة, جري على الجانب

تسديدة, جري على الجانب

Ex: A sweep allowed the team to convert on third down .
carry
[اسم]

(American football) the act of advancing the ball by running with it

حَمْلَة, حَمل

حَمْلَة, حَمل

Ex: The coach emphasized secure ball handling during carry drill .
scrimmage
[اسم]

a moment in American football when a play starts with the ball being passed to the quarterback from a set position on the field

سراويل, لعبة تدريبية

سراويل, لعبة تدريبية

safety
[اسم]

a defensive score worth two points, earned when the offense is tackled in their own end zone

سيفتي, نقطة أمان

سيفتي, نقطة أمان

Ex: The defense celebrated after safety was confirmed .
sack
[اسم]

(American football) a loss of yardage for the offense caused by a defensive player tackling the quarterback behind the line of scrimmage

سِكّينَة, تَسْقِيطُ المَرْمِيَة

سِكّينَة, تَسْقِيطُ المَرْمِيَة

Ex: sack caused a fumble , and the defense recovered the ball .
blitz
[اسم]

a defensive tactic in American football where extra defensive players rush toward the quarterback to try to tackle him or disrupt the play before he can pass the ball

قَصْف, هُجُومٌ مُنَظَّمٌ

قَصْف, هُجُومٌ مُنَظَّمٌ

Ex: The coach dialed up blitz on third down to force a turnover .
to spike
[فعل]

(in American football) to throw the ball forcefully into the ground either to stop the clock or to celebrate a touchdown

ضرب الكرة, رمي الكرة بقوة إلى الأرض

ضرب الكرة, رمي الكرة بقوة إلى الأرض

Ex: The coach warned the player not spike the ball unnecessarily .
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