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a metal framework with bars or slats that covers an opening on a vehicle's exterior, usually for protection or looks
グリル, 格子
a type of light on a vehicle designed to improve visibility in foggy conditions
フォグランプ, 霧灯
one of the two powerful, large, and bright lights that are placed at the front of vehicles
ヘッドライト, 前照灯
the bright headlights on a vehicle used for maximum illumination of the road ahead, especially in dark or low-visibility conditions
ハイビーム, 遠方灯
the headlights on a vehicle that provide a standard level of illumination for driving under normal conditions, designed to prevent blinding other drivers
ロービーム, 近接灯
a long and thin device with rubber on its edge, designed to move across the glass at the front of vehicles to clear it of rain, snow, etc. so that the driver can see the road properly
ワイパー, ウィンドシールドワイパー
a bar that is attached to the back and front of a vehicle to reduce damage in time of an accident
バンパー
a rear-facing light on a vehicle that illuminates when the driver applies the brakes, signaling to other drivers that the vehicle is slowing down or stopping
ブレーキライト, ブレーキランプ
the blinking lights on a vehicle used to indicate that the vehicle is stopped or moving slowly due to an emergency or dangerous situation
ハザードランプ, 非常点灯
an aerodynamic device installed on the rear of a vehicle, designed to reduce lift and increase stability at higher speeds
スポイラー, リアスポイラー
a type of camera installed on the rear of a vehicle to assist the driver in backing up or reversing by providing a view of the area behind the vehicle
バックカメラ, 後方カメラ
a piece of rubber or plastic that hangs behind the wheels of a vehicle to prevent mud and water from splashing onto other vehicles or pedestrians
マッドフラップ, 泥はね防止
the rear door of a car, truck, or van that can be opened downwards when loading or unloading goods
テールゲート, 後部ドア
a device on a vehicle that flashes to signal the intention of the driver to change lanes or make a turn
ウィンカー, 方向指示器
an electrical part in a vehicle that manages the blinking of turn signals and emergency lights
フラッシャー, フラッシャーユニット
a metal or plastic plate on a vehicle, displaying a unique combination of letters and numbers assigned by the government for identification
ナンバープレート, 車両番号
a small light mounted on a vehicle's rear to illuminate its license plate
ナンバープレートランプ, ナンバープレートの照明
a reflective device attached to the side of a vehicle, allowing the driver to see what is behind and beside them
サイドミラー, ウィングミラー
a part of a car's bodywork that covers the area between the rear door and the trunk
リアパネル, クォーターパネル
a type of car roof that has removable panels over the driver's and passenger's seats
Tトップ, 取り外し可能なTトップ
a part of a vehicle's roof that can slide open to have more light or ventilation
サンルーフ, 屋根窓
a type of sunroof that is specifically made of glass, allowing natural light to enter the vehicle even when closed
ムーンルーフ, ガラスサンルーフ
a loud device typically used on emergency vehicles to alert others of their approach and to clear the way in traffic
サイレン, 警報
a set of bars or a frame mounted on the roof of a vehicle to carry additional cargo, such as luggage, bicycles, or sports equipment
ルーフラック, 屋根ラック
a device mounted on vehicles to receive radio signals for entertainment and communication purposes
車のアンテナ, 自動車アンテナ
a narrow step fitted under the side doors of a vehicle, typically a truck or SUV, to assist passengers in entering and exiting the vehicle
ランニングボード, ステップボード
an exterior mirror mounted on the side of a vehicle, typically near the driver and passenger doors, providing visibility to the sides and rear of the vehicle
サイドミラー, 外部ミラー
the curved panel located above each wheel of a vehicle, designed to cover and protect the wheel well from road debris and provide aerodynamic flow
フェンダー, ホイールカバー
the central part of a wheel where the axle is housed, allowing the wheel to rotate freely
ハブ, 中心
a decorative cover placed over the central portion of a vehicle's wheel
ホイールカバー, ハブキャップ
an extra tire kept in a vehicle for use in case one of the main tires becomes flat or damaged
スペアタイヤ, 予備タイヤ
a part made for a machine or vehicle that can be used to replace an old or broken part
予備部品, 交換部品
the space at the back of an automobile in which different things can be put
トランク, 荷物室
a one-wheeled or two-wheeled attachment to a motorcycle or bicycle, positioned to the side and designed to carry passengers or cargo
サイドカー, バイカーパー
a part at the front or back of a car designed to absorb the energy of a crash and protect the people inside
クランプルゾーン, 変形ゾーン
