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陸上交通 - 車両外装とアクセサリー
ここでは、「グリル」、「ボンネット」、「サイドミラー」などの車両の外装とアクセサリーに関連するいくつかの英語の単語を学びます。
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a metal framework with bars or slats that covers an opening on a vehicle's exterior, usually for protection or looks
グリル, フロントグリル
a metal part that covers the engine of a vehicle
ボンネット, エンジンカバー
a type of light on a vehicle designed to improve visibility in foggy conditions
フォグランプ, 霧灯
one of the two powerful, large, and bright lights that are placed at the front of vehicles
ヘッドライト, 前照灯
the bright headlights on a vehicle used for maximum illumination of the road ahead, especially in dark or low-visibility conditions
ハイビーム, 上向きライト
the headlights on a vehicle that provide a standard level of illumination for driving under normal conditions, designed to prevent blinding other drivers
ロービーム, 下向きライト
the large front window of a vehicle
フロントガラス, ウィンドシールド
a long and thin device with rubber on its edge, designed to move across the glass at the front of vehicles to clear it of rain, snow, etc. so that the driver can see the road properly
ワイパー, フロントガラスのワイパー
a bar that is attached to the back and front of a vehicle to reduce damage in time of an accident
バンパー, 緩衝器
a light at the rear of a vehicle that is usually red in color
テールライト, 尾灯
a rear-facing light on a vehicle that illuminates when the driver applies the brakes, signaling to other drivers that the vehicle is slowing down or stopping
ブレーキランプ, ストップランプ
the blinking lights on a vehicle used to indicate that the vehicle is stopped or moving slowly due to an emergency or dangerous situation
ハザードランプ, 非常点滅灯
a streamlined projection, usually found at the rear of a car
フィン, ひれ
an aerodynamic device installed on the rear of a vehicle, designed to reduce lift and increase stability at higher speeds
スポイラー, リアウィング
a type of camera installed on the rear of a vehicle to assist the driver in backing up or reversing by providing a view of the area behind the vehicle
バックアップカメラ, リアカメラ
a piece of rubber or plastic that hangs behind the wheels of a vehicle to prevent mud and water from splashing onto other vehicles or pedestrians
マッドフラップ, 泥除け
the rear door of a car, truck, or van that can be opened downwards when loading or unloading goods
テールゲート, 後部ドア
a device on a vehicle that flashes to signal the intention of the driver to change lanes or make a turn
ウィンカー, 方向指示器
an electrical part in a vehicle that manages the blinking of turn signals and emergency lights
フラッシャー, ターンシグナルリレー
a light on a vehicle that blinks to indicate a change in lane
ターンシグナル, 方向指示器
a metal or plastic plate on a vehicle, displaying a unique combination of letters and numbers assigned by the government for identification
ナンバープレート, 車両登録番号
a small light mounted on a vehicle's rear to illuminate its license plate
ナンバープレートランプ, ナンバープレート照明
a reflective device attached to the side of a vehicle, allowing the driver to see what is behind and beside them
サイドミラー, ウィングミラー
a part of a car's bodywork that covers the area between the rear door and the trunk
クォーターパネル, 後部クォーターパネル
a part that helps balance and stabilize the car while driving
バランサー, ロッカー
a type of car roof that has removable panels over the driver's and passenger's seats
Tトップ, 運転席と助手席の上に取り外し可能なパネルを持つタイプの車の屋根
a part of a vehicle's roof that can slide open to have more light or ventilation
サンルーフ, 開閉式ルーフ
a type of sunroof that is specifically made of glass, allowing natural light to enter the vehicle even when closed
ガラス製サンルーフ, ムーンルーフ
a loud device typically used on emergency vehicles to alert others of their approach and to clear the way in traffic
サイレン, 音響警報装置
a set of bars or a frame mounted on the roof of a vehicle to carry additional cargo, such as luggage, bicycles, or sports equipment
ルーフラック, 車載ラック
a device mounted on vehicles to receive radio signals for entertainment and communication purposes
車のアンテナ, 自動車アンテナ
a narrow step fitted under the side doors of a vehicle, typically a truck or SUV, to assist passengers in entering and exiting the vehicle
ランニングボード, ステップ
an exterior mirror mounted on the side of a vehicle, typically near the driver and passenger doors, providing visibility to the sides and rear of the vehicle
サイドミラー, サイドビューミラー
the lid on a vehicle's fuel tank used to seal the opening
燃料タンクのキャップ, フィラーキャップ
the curved panel located above each wheel of a vehicle, designed to cover and protect the wheel well from road debris and provide aerodynamic flow
フェンダー, 泥除け
the central part of a wheel where the axle is housed, allowing the wheel to rotate freely
ハブ, 車輪の中心
a decorative cover placed over the central portion of a vehicle's wheel
ハブキャップ, 車輪の装飾カバー
a tool used to measure the amount of air in a tire
タイヤ圧力計, タイヤの空気圧測定器
a thick wire with metal clips used to connect a dead car battery to a charged one to help start the engine
ジャンパーケーブル, バッテリーケーブル
an extra tire kept in a vehicle for use in case one of the main tires becomes flat or damaged
スペアタイヤ, 予備タイヤ
a part made for a machine or vehicle that can be used to replace an old or broken part
スペアパーツ, 予備部品
a small metal nut that secures a wheel to a vehicle
ホイールナット, 車輪ボルト
a pipe through which harmful gasses exit from a car
テールパイプ, 排気管
the space at the back of an automobile in which different things can be put
トランク, 荷室
the curved structure around a wheel on a vehicle
ホイールアーチ, 車輪のアーチ
a one-wheeled or two-wheeled attachment to a motorcycle or bicycle, positioned to the side and designed to carry passengers or cargo
サイドカー, 側車
a part at the front or back of a car designed to absorb the energy of a crash and protect the people inside
クランプルゾーン, 衝撃吸収ゾーン
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