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陆路交通 - 车辆外观及配件

在这里您将学习一些与车辆外观和配件相关的英语单词,例如“格栅”、“引擎盖”和“后视镜”。

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Words Related to Land Transportation
grille

a metal framework with bars or slats that covers an opening on a vehicle's exterior, usually for protection or looks

格栅, 栅栏

格栅, 栅栏

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"grille" 的定义和意义
hood

a metal part that covers the engine of a vehicle

引擎盖, 车盖

引擎盖, 车盖

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"hood" 的定义和意义
fog lamp

a type of light on a vehicle designed to improve visibility in foggy conditions

雾灯, 雾灯光

雾灯, 雾灯光

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"fog lamp" 的定义和意义
headlight

one of the two powerful, large, and bright lights that are placed at the front of vehicles

车头灯, 前灯

车头灯, 前灯

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"headlight" 的定义和意义
high beam

the bright headlights on a vehicle used for maximum illumination of the road ahead, especially in dark or low-visibility conditions

远光灯, 高亮灯

远光灯, 高亮灯

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"high beam" 的定义和意义
low beam

the headlights on a vehicle that provide a standard level of illumination for driving under normal conditions, designed to prevent blinding other drivers

近光灯, 低光束

近光灯, 低光束

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"low beam" 的定义和意义
windshield

the large front window of a vehicle

挡风玻璃

挡风玻璃

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"windshield" 的定义和意义
windshield wiper

a long and thin device with rubber on its edge, designed to move across the glass at the front of vehicles to clear it of rain, snow, etc. so that the driver can see the road properly

雨刷, 挡风玻璃刮水器

雨刷, 挡风玻璃刮水器

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"windshield wiper" 的定义和意义
bumper

a bar that is attached to the back and front of a vehicle to reduce damage in time of an accident

保险杠

保险杠

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"bumper" 的定义和意义
tail light

a light at the rear of a vehicle that is usually red in color

尾灯, 后灯

尾灯, 后灯

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"tail light" 的定义和意义
brake light

a rear-facing light on a vehicle that illuminates when the driver applies the brakes, signaling to other drivers that the vehicle is slowing down or stopping

刹车灯, 制动灯

刹车灯, 制动灯

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"brake light" 的定义和意义
hazard lights

the blinking lights on a vehicle used to indicate that the vehicle is stopped or moving slowly due to an emergency or dangerous situation

警示灯,  hazard灯

警示灯, hazard灯

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"hazard lights" 的定义和意义
fin

a streamlined projection, usually found at the rear of a car

鳍, 翼

鳍, 翼

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"fin" 的定义和意义
spoiler

an aerodynamic device installed on the rear of a vehicle, designed to reduce lift and increase stability at higher speeds

扰流板, 尾翼

扰流板, 尾翼

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"spoiler" 的定义和意义
backup camera

a type of camera installed on the rear of a vehicle to assist the driver in backing up or reversing by providing a view of the area behind the vehicle

倒车影像, 后视摄像头

倒车影像, 后视摄像头

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"backup camera" 的定义和意义
mudflap

a piece of rubber or plastic that hangs behind the wheels of a vehicle to prevent mud and water from splashing onto other vehicles or pedestrians

挡泥板, 泥挡

挡泥板, 泥挡

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"mudflap" 的定义和意义
tailgate

the rear door of a car, truck, or van that can be opened downwards when loading or unloading goods

尾门, 后门

尾门, 后门

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"tailgate" 的定义和意义
blinker

a device on a vehicle that flashes to signal the intention of the driver to change lanes or make a turn

转向灯, 警示灯

转向灯, 警示灯

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"blinker" 的定义和意义
flasher

an electrical part in a vehicle that manages the blinking of turn signals and emergency lights

闪光器, 闪烁单元

闪光器, 闪烁单元

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"flasher" 的定义和意义
turn signal

a light on a vehicle that blinks to indicate a change in lane

转向灯, 转向信号

转向灯, 转向信号

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"turn signal" 的定义和意义
license plate

a metal or plastic plate on a vehicle, displaying a unique combination of letters and numbers assigned by the government for identification

车牌, 汽车牌照

车牌, 汽车牌照

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"license plate" 的定义和意义
license plate lamp

a small light mounted on a vehicle's rear to illuminate its license plate

车牌灯, 车牌照明灯

车牌灯, 车牌照明灯

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"license plate lamp" 的定义和意义
wing mirror

a reflective device attached to the side of a vehicle, allowing the driver to see what is behind and beside them

侧视镜, 后视镜

侧视镜, 后视镜

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"wing mirror" 的定义和意义
quarter panel

a part of a car's bodywork that covers the area between the rear door and the trunk

后侧面板, 后翼子板

后侧面板, 后翼子板

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"quarter panel" 的定义和意义
rocker

a part that helps balance and stabilize the car while driving

摇臂, 稳固器

摇臂, 稳固器

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"rocker" 的定义和意义
T-top

a type of car roof that has removable panels over the driver's and passenger's seats

T顶, 可拆卸T顶

T顶, 可拆卸T顶

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"T-top" 的定义和意义
sunroof

a part of a vehicle's roof that can slide open to have more light or ventilation

天窗, 滑动天窗

天窗, 滑动天窗

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"sunroof" 的定义和意义
moonroof

a type of sunroof that is specifically made of glass, allowing natural light to enter the vehicle even when closed

月亮天窗, 玻璃天窗

月亮天窗, 玻璃天窗

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"moonroof" 的定义和意义
siren

a loud device typically used on emergency vehicles to alert others of their approach and to clear the way in traffic

警报器, 报警器

警报器, 报警器

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"siren" 的定义和意义
roof rack

a set of bars or a frame mounted on the roof of a vehicle to carry additional cargo, such as luggage, bicycles, or sports equipment

车顶架, 顶架

车顶架, 顶架

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"roof rack" 的定义和意义
car antenna

a device mounted on vehicles to receive radio signals for entertainment and communication purposes

汽车天线, 车辆天线

汽车天线, 车辆天线

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"car antenna" 的定义和意义
running board

a narrow step fitted under the side doors of a vehicle, typically a truck or SUV, to assist passengers in entering and exiting the vehicle

踏板, 侧踏板

踏板, 侧踏板

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"running board" 的定义和意义
side-view mirror

an exterior mirror mounted on the side of a vehicle, typically near the driver and passenger doors, providing visibility to the sides and rear of the vehicle

侧视镜, 外部镜

侧视镜, 外部镜

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"side-view mirror" 的定义和意义
filler cap

the lid on a vehicle's fuel tank used to seal the opening

油箱盖, 加油口盖

油箱盖, 加油口盖

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"filler cap" 的定义和意义
fender

the curved panel located above each wheel of a vehicle, designed to cover and protect the wheel well from road debris and provide aerodynamic flow

轮拱, 挡泥板

轮拱, 挡泥板

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"fender" 的定义和意义
hub

the central part of a wheel where the axle is housed, allowing the wheel to rotate freely

轮毂, 轴心

轮毂, 轴心

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"hub" 的定义和意义
hubcap

a decorative cover placed over the central portion of a vehicle's wheel

轮毂盖, 轮圈盖

轮毂盖, 轮圈盖

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"hubcap" 的定义和意义
tire pressure gauge

a tool used to measure the amount of air in a tire

轮胎压力计, 胎压计

轮胎压力计, 胎压计

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"tire pressure gauge" 的定义和意义
jumper cable

a jumper that consists of a short piece of wire

跳接电缆, 启动电缆

跳接电缆, 启动电缆

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"jumper cable" 的定义和意义
spare tire

an extra tire kept in a vehicle for use in case one of the main tires becomes flat or damaged

备胎, 备用轮胎

备胎, 备用轮胎

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"spare tire" 的定义和意义
spare part

a part made for a machine or vehicle that can be used to replace an old or broken part

备件, 零件

备件, 零件

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"spare part" 的定义和意义
lugnut

a small metal nut that secures a wheel to a vehicle

轮毂螺母, 固定螺母

轮毂螺母, 固定螺母

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"lugnut" 的定义和意义
tailpipe

a pipe through which harmful gasses exit from a car

排气管, 尾气管

排气管, 尾气管

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"tailpipe" 的定义和意义
trunk

the space at the back of an automobile in which different things can be put

行李箱, 后备箱

行李箱, 后备箱

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"trunk" 的定义和意义
wheel arch

the curved structure around a wheel on a vehicle

轮拱, 轮弓

轮拱, 轮弓

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"wheel arch" 的定义和意义
sidecar

a one-wheeled or two-wheeled attachment to a motorcycle or bicycle, positioned to the side and designed to carry passengers or cargo

侧车, 摩托车侧车

侧车, 摩托车侧车

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"sidecar" 的定义和意义
crumple zone

a part at the front or back of a car designed to absorb the energy of a crash and protect the people inside

碰撞区, 吸能区

碰撞区, 吸能区

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"crumple zone" 的定义和意义
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