a metal framework with bars or slats that covers an opening on a vehicle's exterior, usually for protection or looks
格栅
one of the two powerful, large, and bright lights that are placed at the front of vehicles
车头灯
the bright headlights on a vehicle used for maximum illumination of the road ahead, especially in dark or low-visibility conditions
远光灯
the headlights on a vehicle that provide a standard level of illumination for driving under normal conditions, designed to prevent blinding other drivers
近光灯
a long and thin device with rubber on its edge, designed to move across the glass at the front of vehicles to clear it of rain, snow, etc. so that the driver can see the road properly
雨刷
a bar that is attached to the back and front of a vehicle to reduce damage in time of an accident
保险杠
a rear-facing light on a vehicle that illuminates when the driver applies the brakes, signaling to other drivers that the vehicle is slowing down or stopping
刹车灯
the blinking lights on a vehicle used to indicate that the vehicle is stopped or moving slowly due to an emergency or dangerous situation
警示灯
an aerodynamic device installed on the rear of a vehicle, designed to reduce lift and increase stability at higher speeds
扰流板
a type of camera installed on the rear of a vehicle to assist the driver in backing up or reversing by providing a view of the area behind the vehicle
倒车影像
a piece of rubber or plastic that hangs behind the wheels of a vehicle to prevent mud and water from splashing onto other vehicles or pedestrians
挡泥板
the rear door of a car, truck, or van that can be opened downwards when loading or unloading goods
尾门
a device on a vehicle that flashes to signal the intention of the driver to change lanes or make a turn
转向灯
an electrical part in a vehicle that manages the blinking of turn signals and emergency lights
闪光器
a metal or plastic plate on a vehicle, displaying a unique combination of letters and numbers assigned by the government for identification
车牌
a small light mounted on a vehicle's rear to illuminate its license plate
车牌灯
a reflective device attached to the side of a vehicle, allowing the driver to see what is behind and beside them
侧视镜
a part of a car's bodywork that covers the area between the rear door and the trunk
后侧面板
a type of sunroof that is specifically made of glass, allowing natural light to enter the vehicle even when closed
月亮天窗
a loud device typically used on emergency vehicles to alert others of their approach and to clear the way in traffic
警报器
a set of bars or a frame mounted on the roof of a vehicle to carry additional cargo, such as luggage, bicycles, or sports equipment
车顶架
a device mounted on vehicles to receive radio signals for entertainment and communication purposes
汽车天线
a narrow step fitted under the side doors of a vehicle, typically a truck or SUV, to assist passengers in entering and exiting the vehicle
踏板
an exterior mirror mounted on the side of a vehicle, typically near the driver and passenger doors, providing visibility to the sides and rear of the vehicle
侧视镜
the curved panel located above each wheel of a vehicle, designed to cover and protect the wheel well from road debris and provide aerodynamic flow
轮拱
the central part of a wheel where the axle is housed, allowing the wheel to rotate freely
轮毂
an extra tire kept in a vehicle for use in case one of the main tires becomes flat or damaged
备胎
a part made for a machine or vehicle that can be used to replace an old or broken part
备件
a one-wheeled or two-wheeled attachment to a motorcycle or bicycle, positioned to the side and designed to carry passengers or cargo
侧车
a part at the front or back of a car designed to absorb the energy of a crash and protect the people inside
碰撞区