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陆运 - 车辆外观及配件

在这里您将学习一些与车辆外观和配件相关的英语单词,例如“格栅”、“引擎盖”和“后视镜”。

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Words Related to Land Transportation
grille

a metal framework with bars or slats that covers an opening on a vehicle's exterior, usually for protection or looks

格栅

格栅

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hood

a metal part that covers the engine of a vehicle

引擎盖

引擎盖

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fog lamp

a type of light on a vehicle designed to improve visibility in foggy conditions

雾灯

雾灯

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headlight

one of the two powerful, large, and bright lights that are placed at the front of vehicles

车头灯

车头灯

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high beam

the bright headlights on a vehicle used for maximum illumination of the road ahead, especially in dark or low-visibility conditions

远光灯

远光灯

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low beam

the headlights on a vehicle that provide a standard level of illumination for driving under normal conditions, designed to prevent blinding other drivers

近光灯

近光灯

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windshield

the large front window of a vehicle

挡风玻璃

挡风玻璃

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windshield wiper

a long and thin device with rubber on its edge, designed to move across the glass at the front of vehicles to clear it of rain, snow, etc. so that the driver can see the road properly

雨刷

雨刷

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bumper

a bar that is attached to the back and front of a vehicle to reduce damage in time of an accident

保险杠

保险杠

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tail light

a light at the rear of a vehicle that is usually red in color

尾灯

尾灯

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brake light

a rear-facing light on a vehicle that illuminates when the driver applies the brakes, signaling to other drivers that the vehicle is slowing down or stopping

刹车灯

刹车灯

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hazard lights

the blinking lights on a vehicle used to indicate that the vehicle is stopped or moving slowly due to an emergency or dangerous situation

警示灯

警示灯

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fin

a streamlined projection, usually found at the rear of a car

鳍

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spoiler

an aerodynamic device installed on the rear of a vehicle, designed to reduce lift and increase stability at higher speeds

扰流板

扰流板

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backup camera

a type of camera installed on the rear of a vehicle to assist the driver in backing up or reversing by providing a view of the area behind the vehicle

倒车影像

倒车影像

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mudflap

a piece of rubber or plastic that hangs behind the wheels of a vehicle to prevent mud and water from splashing onto other vehicles or pedestrians

挡泥板

挡泥板

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tailgate

the rear door of a car, truck, or van that can be opened downwards when loading or unloading goods

尾门

尾门

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blinker

a device on a vehicle that flashes to signal the intention of the driver to change lanes or make a turn

转向灯

转向灯

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flasher

an electrical part in a vehicle that manages the blinking of turn signals and emergency lights

闪光器

闪光器

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turn signal

a light on a vehicle that blinks to indicate a change in lane

转向灯

转向灯

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license plate

a metal or plastic plate on a vehicle, displaying a unique combination of letters and numbers assigned by the government for identification

车牌

车牌

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license plate lamp

a small light mounted on a vehicle's rear to illuminate its license plate

车牌灯

车牌灯

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wing mirror

a reflective device attached to the side of a vehicle, allowing the driver to see what is behind and beside them

侧视镜

侧视镜

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quarter panel

a part of a car's bodywork that covers the area between the rear door and the trunk

后侧面板

后侧面板

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rocker

a part that helps balance and stabilize the car while driving

摇臂

摇臂

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T-top

a type of car roof that has removable panels over the driver's and passenger's seats

T顶

T顶

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sunroof

a part of a vehicle's roof that can slide open to have more light or ventilation

天窗

天窗

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moonroof

a type of sunroof that is specifically made of glass, allowing natural light to enter the vehicle even when closed

月亮天窗

月亮天窗

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siren

a loud device typically used on emergency vehicles to alert others of their approach and to clear the way in traffic

警报器

警报器

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roof rack

a set of bars or a frame mounted on the roof of a vehicle to carry additional cargo, such as luggage, bicycles, or sports equipment

车顶架

车顶架

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car antenna

a device mounted on vehicles to receive radio signals for entertainment and communication purposes

汽车天线

汽车天线

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running board

a narrow step fitted under the side doors of a vehicle, typically a truck or SUV, to assist passengers in entering and exiting the vehicle

踏板

踏板

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side-view mirror

an exterior mirror mounted on the side of a vehicle, typically near the driver and passenger doors, providing visibility to the sides and rear of the vehicle

侧视镜

侧视镜

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filler cap

the lid on a vehicle's fuel tank used to seal the opening

油箱盖

油箱盖

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fender

the curved panel located above each wheel of a vehicle, designed to cover and protect the wheel well from road debris and provide aerodynamic flow

轮拱

轮拱

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hub

the central part of a wheel where the axle is housed, allowing the wheel to rotate freely

轮毂

轮毂

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hubcap

a decorative cover placed over the central portion of a vehicle's wheel

轮毂盖

轮毂盖

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tire pressure gauge

a tool used to measure the amount of air in a tire

轮胎压力计

轮胎压力计

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jumper cable

a jumper that consists of a short piece of wire

跳接电缆

跳接电缆

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spare tire

an extra tire kept in a vehicle for use in case one of the main tires becomes flat or damaged

备胎

备胎

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spare part

a part made for a machine or vehicle that can be used to replace an old or broken part

备件

备件

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lugnut

a small metal nut that secures a wheel to a vehicle

轮毂螺母

轮毂螺母

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tailpipe

a pipe through which harmful gasses exit from a car

排气管

排气管

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trunk

the space at the back of an automobile in which different things can be put

行李箱

行李箱

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wheel arch

the curved structure around a wheel on a vehicle

轮拱

轮拱

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sidecar

a one-wheeled or two-wheeled attachment to a motorcycle or bicycle, positioned to the side and designed to carry passengers or cargo

侧车

侧车

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crumple zone

a part at the front or back of a car designed to absorb the energy of a crash and protect the people inside

碰撞区

碰撞区

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