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Наземный Транспорт - Экстерьер Транспортного Средства и Аксессуары

Здесь вы узнаете некоторые английские слова, связанные с внешним видом автомобиля и аксессуарами, такие как "решетка радиатора", "капот" и "боковое зеркало".

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Words Related to Land Transportation
grille
grille
[существительное]

a metal framework with bars or slats that covers an opening on a vehicle's exterior, usually for protection or looks

решетка, радиаторная решетка

решетка, радиаторная решетка

Ex: The concept car boasts a futuristic, aerodynamically efficient grille. 
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hood
hood
[существительное]

a metal part that covers the engine of a vehicle

капот

капот

Ex: He popped the hood of the car to check the engine after it started making strange noises. 
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fog lamp
fog lamp
[существительное]

a type of light on a vehicle designed to improve visibility in foggy conditions

противотуманная фара, противотуманный фонарь

противотуманная фара, противотуманный фонарь

Ex: Fog lamps are typically mounted low on the front bumper of vehicles. 
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headlight
headlight
[существительное]

one of the two powerful, large, and bright lights that are placed at the front of vehicles

фара

фара

Ex: The car’s headlights were shining brightly in the dark. 
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high beam
high beam
[существительное]

the bright headlights on a vehicle used for maximum illumination of the road ahead, especially in dark or low-visibility conditions

дальний свет, дальние фары

дальний свет, дальние фары

Ex: He switched on the high beams to navigate through the dense fog. 
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low beam
low beam
[существительное]

the headlights on a vehicle that provide a standard level of illumination for driving under normal conditions, designed to prevent blinding other drivers

ближний свет, ближние фары

ближний свет, ближние фары

Ex: The driver switched from high beam to low beam when entering the city limits. 
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windshield
windshield
[существительное]

the large front window of a vehicle

ветровое стекло

ветровое стекло

Ex: The windshield was cracked after the stone hit it during the drive. 
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windshield wiper
windshield wiper
[существительное]

a long and thin device with rubber on its edge, designed to move across the glass at the front of vehicles to clear it of rain, snow, etc. so that the driver can see the road properly

стеклоочиститель

стеклоочиститель

Ex: She turned on the windshield wiper to clear the heavy rain from the windshield during the storm. 
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bumper
bumper
[существительное]

a bar that is attached to the back and front of a vehicle to reduce damage in time of an accident

бампер

бампер

Ex: She noticed a small dent on the rear bumper from a previous accident. 
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tail light
tail light
[существительное]

a light at the rear of a vehicle that is usually red in color

задний фонарь

задний фонарь

Ex: He adjusted the tail light to make it brighter for visibility. 
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brake light
brake light
[существительное]

a rear-facing light on a vehicle that illuminates when the driver applies the brakes, signaling to other drivers that the vehicle is slowing down or stopping

стоп-сигнал, тормозной огонь

стоп-сигнал, тормозной огонь

Ex: The brake light on his car was not working, so he had it replaced immediately. 
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hazard lights
hazard lights
[существительное]

the blinking lights on a vehicle used to indicate that the vehicle is stopped or moving slowly due to an emergency or dangerous situation

аварийные огни, аварийные сигналы

аварийные огни, аварийные сигналы

Ex: When there is heavy fog, it's important to turn on your hazard lights so other drivers can see your car clearly. 
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fin
fin
[существительное]

a streamlined projection, usually found at the rear of a car

плавник, киль

плавник, киль

Ex: The classic sports car featured a prominent fin that enhanced its retro design. 
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spoiler
spoiler
[существительное]

an aerodynamic device installed on the rear of a vehicle, designed to reduce lift and increase stability at higher speeds

спойлер, антикрыло

спойлер, антикрыло

Ex: The sports car's rear spoiler improved its handling by providing additional downforce. 
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backup camera
backup camera
[существительное]

a type of camera installed on the rear of a vehicle to assist the driver in backing up or reversing by providing a view of the area behind the vehicle

камера заднего вида, задняя камера

камера заднего вида, задняя камера

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mudflap
mudflap
[существительное]

a piece of rubber or plastic that hangs behind the wheels of a vehicle to prevent mud and water from splashing onto other vehicles or pedestrians

брызговик, грязезащитный щиток

брызговик, грязезащитный щиток

Ex: The truck had big mudflaps that kept the road clean by stopping mud from flying up. 
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tailgate
tailgate
[существительное]

the rear door of a car, truck, or van that can be opened downwards when loading or unloading goods

задняя дверь

задняя дверь

Ex: He opened the tailgate of his pickup truck to unload bags of soil for the garden. 
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blinker
blinker
[существительное]

a device on a vehicle that flashes to signal the intention of the driver to change lanes or make a turn

поворотник, сигнал поворота

поворотник, сигнал поворота

Ex: He activated the blinker to signal his intention to merge into the right lane. 
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flasher
flasher
[существительное]

an electrical part in a vehicle that manages the blinking of turn signals and emergency lights

мигалка, реле поворотников

мигалка, реле поворотников

Ex: She replaced the flasher unit to fix the rapid blinking of her car's turn signals. 
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turn signal
turn signal
[существительное]

a light on a vehicle that blinks to indicate a change in lane

сигнал поворота

сигнал поворота

Ex: Before merging into the next lane, she activated her turn signal to alert other drivers. 
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license plate
license plate
[существительное]

a metal or plastic plate on a vehicle, displaying a unique combination of letters and numbers assigned by the government for identification

номерной знак, автомобильный номер

номерной знак, автомобильный номер

Ex: The police officer ran the license plate number through the database to check for any outstanding warrants. 
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license plate lamp
license plate lamp
[существительное]

a small light mounted on a vehicle's rear to illuminate its license plate

лампа номерного знака, подсветка номерного знака

лампа номерного знака, подсветка номерного знака

Ex: My car's license plate lamp stopped working, so I had to replace it with a new bulb. 
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wing mirror
wing mirror
[существительное]

a reflective device attached to the side of a vehicle, allowing the driver to see what is behind and beside them

боковое зеркало, зеркало бокового вида

боковое зеркало, зеркало бокового вида

Ex: Before changing lanes, it's important to check your wing mirrors for any approaching vehicles. 
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quarter panel
quarter panel
[существительное]

a part of a car's bodywork that covers the area between the rear door and the trunk

заднее крыло, четверть панели

заднее крыло, четверть панели

Ex: The mechanic repaired the dent on the quarter panel of my car after the accident. 
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rocker
rocker
[существительное]

a part that helps balance and stabilize the car while driving

балансир, качающийся

балансир, качающийся

Ex: The rocker on my uncle's classic car was painted in shiny silver to match its vintage style. 
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T-top
T-top
[существительное]

a type of car roof that has removable panels over the driver's and passenger's seats

Т-образная крыша, крыша со съемными панелями над сиденьями водителя и пассажира

Т-образная крыша, крыша со съемными панелями над сиденьями водителя и пассажира

Ex: The classic sports car had a T-top roof, allowing for an open-air driving experience on sunny days. 
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sunroof
sunroof
[существительное]

a part of a vehicle's roof that can slide open to have more light or ventilation

Панорамные люк

Панорамные люк

Ex: She opened the sunroof to enjoy the fresh air during the drive. 
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moonroof
moonroof
[существительное]

a type of sunroof that is specifically made of glass, allowing natural light to enter the vehicle even when closed

стеклянный люк, панорамная крыша

стеклянный люк, панорамная крыша

Ex: My new car has a moonroof, so I can enjoy the fresh air while driving. 
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siren
siren
[существительное]

a loud device typically used on emergency vehicles to alert others of their approach and to clear the way in traffic

сирена

сирена

Ex: The ambulance's siren wailed as it sped through the busy intersection. 
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roof rack
roof rack
[существительное]

a set of bars or a frame mounted on the roof of a vehicle to carry additional cargo, such as luggage, bicycles, or sports equipment

багажник на крышу, релинги

багажник на крышу, релинги

Ex: The roof rack allowed them to carry extra luggage for their road trip. 
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car antenna
car antenna
[существительное]

a device mounted on vehicles to receive radio signals for entertainment and communication purposes

автомобильная антенна, антенна машины

автомобильная антенна, антенна машины

Ex: The car antenna can be vulnerable to damage in car washes or when passing through low-clearance areas. 
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running board
running board
[существительное]

a narrow step fitted under the side doors of a vehicle, typically a truck or SUV, to assist passengers in entering and exiting the vehicle

подножка, ступенька

подножка, ступенька

Ex: He installed a running board on his truck to make it easier for his kids to climb in. 
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side-view mirror
side-view mirror
[существительное]

an exterior mirror mounted on the side of a vehicle, typically near the driver and passenger doors, providing visibility to the sides and rear of the vehicle

боковое зеркало, зеркало бокового вида

боковое зеркало, зеркало бокового вида

Ex: He adjusted the side-view mirrors to eliminate blind spots before starting the car. 
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filler cap
filler cap
[существительное]

the lid on a vehicle's fuel tank used to seal the opening

крышка топливного бака, заправочная крышка

крышка топливного бака, заправочная крышка

Ex: I need to open the filler cap on my car to refuel it. 
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fender
fender
[существительное]

the curved panel located above each wheel of a vehicle, designed to cover and protect the wheel well from road debris and provide aerodynamic flow

крыло, брызговик

крыло, брызговик

Ex: The classic car's fenders were made of steel and meticulously restored to their original condition. 
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hub
hub
[существительное]

the central part of a wheel where the axle is housed, allowing the wheel to rotate freely

ступица, центр колеса

ступица, центр колеса

Ex: The mechanic inspected the hub bearings to ensure smooth wheel rotation. 
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hubcap
hubcap
[существительное]

a decorative cover placed over the central portion of a vehicle's wheel

колпак колеса, декоративный колпак

колпак колеса, декоративный колпак

Ex: She purchased new chrome hubcaps to give her car a sleeker look. 
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tire pressure gauge
tire pressure gauge
[существительное]

a tool used to measure the amount of air in a tire

измеритель давления в шинах, манометр для шин

измеритель давления в шинах, манометр для шин

Ex: Before going on a long trip, I always use a tire pressure gauge to check my car's tires. 
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jumper cable
jumper cable
[существительное]

a thick wire with metal clips used to connect a dead car battery to a charged one to help start the engine

пусковой кабель, кабель аккумулятора

пусковой кабель, кабель аккумулятора

Ex: He kept a set of jumper cables in his trunk in case his battery ever died. 
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spare tire
spare tire
[существительное]

an extra tire kept in a vehicle for use in case one of the main tires becomes flat or damaged

запасное колесо, запаска

запасное колесо, запаска

Ex: He pulled over to change the flat tire with the spare tire from the trunk. 
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spare part
spare part
[существительное]

a part made for a machine or vehicle that can be used to replace an old or broken part

запчасть

запчасть

Ex: He always keeps a spare part for his car in case something needs to be replaced. 
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lug nut
lug nut
[существительное]

a small metal nut that secures a wheel to a vehicle

гайка колеса, болт колеса

гайка колеса, болт колеса

Ex: Make sure to tighten each lug nut securely when changing a flat tire. 
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tailpipe
tailpipe
[существительное]

a pipe through which harmful gasses exit from a car

выхлопная труба

выхлопная труба

Ex: The mechanic examined the tailpipe for signs of exhaust leaks or corrosion. 
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trunk
trunk
[существительное]

the space at the back of an automobile in which different things can be put

багажник

багажник

Ex: They packed their suitcases in the trunk of the car before heading to the airport. 
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wheel arch
wheel arch
[существительное]

the curved structure around a wheel on a vehicle

арка колеса, колёсная арка

арка колеса, колёсная арка

Ex: The car's wheel arches were designed to accommodate large tires for off-road driving. 
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sidecar
sidecar
[существительное]

a one-wheeled or two-wheeled attachment to a motorcycle or bicycle, positioned to the side and designed to carry passengers or cargo

коляска, боковой прицеп

коляска, боковой прицеп

Ex: The sidecar was equipped with a windshield and comfortable seating for the passenger. 
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crumple zone
crumple zone
[существительное]

a part at the front or back of a car designed to absorb the energy of a crash and protect the people inside

зона смятия, деформационная зона

зона смятия, деформационная зона

Ex: The crumple zone in a car helps to keep passengers safe during an accident. 
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