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النقل البري - الشكل الخارجي للمركبة وملحقاتها

ستتعلم هنا بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بالجزء الخارجي للمركبة وملحقاتها مثل "الشبكة" و"غطاء المحرك" و"مرآة الجناح".

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Words Related to Land Transportation
grille

a metal framework with bars or slats that covers an opening on a vehicle's exterior, usually for protection or looks

شَبَك

شَبَك

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hood

a metal part that covers the engine of a vehicle

غطاء المحرك

غطاء المحرك

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fog lamp

a type of light on a vehicle designed to improve visibility in foggy conditions

مصباح ضباب

مصباح ضباب

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headlight

one of the two powerful, large, and bright lights that are placed at the front of vehicles

مصباح أمامي

مصباح أمامي

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high beam

the bright headlights on a vehicle used for maximum illumination of the road ahead, especially in dark or low-visibility conditions

الأضواء العالية

الأضواء العالية

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low beam

the headlights on a vehicle that provide a standard level of illumination for driving under normal conditions, designed to prevent blinding other drivers

الأنوار المنخفضة

الأنوار المنخفضة

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windshield

the large front window of a vehicle

زجاج أمامي

زجاج أمامي

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windshield wiper

a long and thin device with rubber on its edge, designed to move across the glass at the front of vehicles to clear it of rain, snow, etc. so that the driver can see the road properly

مسّاح الزجاج

مسّاح الزجاج

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bumper

a bar that is attached to the back and front of a vehicle to reduce damage in time of an accident

مصد

مصد

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tail light

a light at the rear of a vehicle that is usually red in color

ضوء خلفي

ضوء خلفي

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brake light

a rear-facing light on a vehicle that illuminates when the driver applies the brakes, signaling to other drivers that the vehicle is slowing down or stopping

ضوء الفرامل

ضوء الفرامل

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hazard lights

the blinking lights on a vehicle used to indicate that the vehicle is stopped or moving slowly due to an emergency or dangerous situation

أضواء التحذير

أضواء التحذير

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fin

a streamlined projection, usually found at the rear of a car

زعانف

زعانف

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spoiler

an aerodynamic device installed on the rear of a vehicle, designed to reduce lift and increase stability at higher speeds

سبويلر

سبويلر

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backup camera

a type of camera installed on the rear of a vehicle to assist the driver in backing up or reversing by providing a view of the area behind the vehicle

كاميرا الاحتياط

كاميرا الاحتياط

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mudflap

a piece of rubber or plastic that hangs behind the wheels of a vehicle to prevent mud and water from splashing onto other vehicles or pedestrians

درع الطين

درع الطين

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tailgate

the rear door of a car, truck, or van that can be opened downwards when loading or unloading goods

باب خلفي

باب خلفي

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blinker

a device on a vehicle that flashes to signal the intention of the driver to change lanes or make a turn

إشارة

إشارة

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flasher

an electrical part in a vehicle that manages the blinking of turn signals and emergency lights

فلاشير

فلاشير

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turn signal

a light on a vehicle that blinks to indicate a change in lane

إشارة انعطاف

إشارة انعطاف

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license plate

a metal or plastic plate on a vehicle, displaying a unique combination of letters and numbers assigned by the government for identification

لوحة الترخيص

لوحة الترخيص

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license plate lamp

a small light mounted on a vehicle's rear to illuminate its license plate

مصباح لوحة الترخيص

مصباح لوحة الترخيص

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wing mirror

a reflective device attached to the side of a vehicle, allowing the driver to see what is behind and beside them

مرآة جانبية

مرآة جانبية

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quarter panel

a part of a car's bodywork that covers the area between the rear door and the trunk

لوحة خلفية

لوحة خلفية

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rocker

a part that helps balance and stabilize the car while driving

راعٍ

راعٍ

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T-top

a type of car roof that has removable panels over the driver's and passenger's seats

سقف على شكل T

سقف على شكل T

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sunroof

a part of a vehicle's roof that can slide open to have more light or ventilation

فتحة السقف

فتحة السقف

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moonroof

a type of sunroof that is specifically made of glass, allowing natural light to enter the vehicle even when closed

سقف قمري

سقف قمري

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siren

a loud device typically used on emergency vehicles to alert others of their approach and to clear the way in traffic

صفارة

صفارة

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roof rack

a set of bars or a frame mounted on the roof of a vehicle to carry additional cargo, such as luggage, bicycles, or sports equipment

حامل السقف

حامل السقف

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car antenna

a device mounted on vehicles to receive radio signals for entertainment and communication purposes

هوائي السيارة

هوائي السيارة

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running board

a narrow step fitted under the side doors of a vehicle, typically a truck or SUV, to assist passengers in entering and exiting the vehicle

الخطوات الجانبية

الخطوات الجانبية

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side-view mirror

an exterior mirror mounted on the side of a vehicle, typically near the driver and passenger doors, providing visibility to the sides and rear of the vehicle

مرآة جانبية

مرآة جانبية

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filler cap

the lid on a vehicle's fuel tank used to seal the opening

غطاء خزان الوقود

غطاء خزان الوقود

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fender

the curved panel located above each wheel of a vehicle, designed to cover and protect the wheel well from road debris and provide aerodynamic flow

واقية العجلات

واقية العجلات

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hub

the central part of a wheel where the axle is housed, allowing the wheel to rotate freely

محور

محور

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hubcap

a decorative cover placed over the central portion of a vehicle's wheel

غطاء العجلة

غطاء العجلة

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tire pressure gauge

a tool used to measure the amount of air in a tire

مقياس ضغط الإطارات

مقياس ضغط الإطارات

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jumper cable

a jumper that consists of a short piece of wire

كابل رفع

كابل رفع

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spare tire

an extra tire kept in a vehicle for use in case one of the main tires becomes flat or damaged

إطار احتياطي

إطار احتياطي

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spare part

a part made for a machine or vehicle that can be used to replace an old or broken part

جزء احتياطي

جزء احتياطي

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lugnut

a small metal nut that secures a wheel to a vehicle

صامولة العجلة

صامولة العجلة

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tailpipe

a pipe through which harmful gasses exit from a car

أنبوب العادم

أنبوب العادم

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trunk

the space at the back of an automobile in which different things can be put

صندوق السيارة

صندوق السيارة

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wheel arch

the curved structure around a wheel on a vehicle

قوس العجلة

قوس العجلة

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sidecar

a one-wheeled or two-wheeled attachment to a motorcycle or bicycle, positioned to the side and designed to carry passengers or cargo

مركبة جانبية

مركبة جانبية

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crumple zone

a part at the front or back of a car designed to absorb the energy of a crash and protect the people inside

منطقة التمزق

منطقة التمزق

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