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決定、提案、義務 - 意思決定の決定

ここでは「選択肢」「絞り込む」「選ぶ」など、意思決定に関わる英単語を学びます。

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レビュー

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Words Related to Decision, Suggestion, and Obligation
joint resolution

(in the US) an official statement or decision that has been approved by both houses of the US Congress

共同決議, 共同解決

共同決議, 共同解決

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[名詞]
judge

the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

裁判官

裁判官

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[名詞]
judgment

the process of evaluating a person, object, or event and coming to a conclusion

判断, 評価

判断, 評価

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[名詞]
judgment call

‌a decision that is solely based on one's own judgment or instinct rather than any clear principle or rule

主観的判断, 判断の呼びかけ

主観的判断, 判断の呼びかけ

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[名詞]
judicial review

(in the UK) the process in which a court of law can examine an action or decision made by a public body or government department

司法レビュー, 裁判所による審査

司法レビュー, 裁判所による審査

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[名詞]
jurisdiction

the power or authority of a court of law or an organization to make legal decisions and judgements

管轄

管轄

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[名詞]
jurisdictional

relating to an official organization, mainly the court's power and authority to bind the parties to the action

管轄の, 権限に関する

管轄の, 権限に関する

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[形容詞]
to keep one's options open

to not make a decision so that one still has choices in the future

[]
majority verdict

(law) a decision supported or made by a jury that most of the people, but not all agree with

多数評決, 多人数決定

多数評決, 多人数決定

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[名詞]
to make allowances for somebody or something

to consider something when doing calculations or making a plan

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miscarriage of justice

(law) a situation in which a court wrongly punishes someone

司法の誤り, 不正義

司法の誤り, 不正義

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[名詞]
to nail down

to finally come to an agreement or decision

最終的に決定する, 合意する

最終的に決定する, 合意する

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[動詞]
to narrow down

to decrease the number of possibilities or choices

絞り込む, 狭める

絞り込む, 狭める

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[動詞]
negotiable

able to be changed to discussed in order for an agreement to be reached

交渉可能な, 議論可能な

交渉可能な, 議論可能な

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[形容詞]
no-brainer

something such as a decision or question that requires minimal or no mental effort to be made or answered

明白な選択, 簡単な選択肢

明白な選択, 簡単な選択肢

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[名詞]
of one's own free will

in a way that demonstrates one's capability and independence in decision-making free of any influence or circumstance

[]
on second thoughts

used to state that one has adopted a different opinion after rethinking or reconsidering something

[]
on the horns of a dilemma

‌in a situation that forces one to choose between two alternatives that both have equally undesirable outcomes

[]
open verdict

(in the UK) a legal decision that declares the cause of someone's death IS unknown

オープン・バーディクト, 不明の判決

オープン・バーディクト, 不明の判決

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[名詞]
option

something that can or may be chosen from a number of alternatives

選択肢, オプション

選択肢, オプション

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[名詞]
to override

to change or reject someone's decision, especially by using one's authority

覆す, 無効にする

覆す, 無効にする

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[動詞]
to overrule

to use one's official or political authority to change or reject a previously made decision

覆す, 却下する

覆す, 却下する

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[動詞]
to overturn

to reverse, abolish, or invalidate something, especially a legal decision

覆す, 無効にする

覆す, 無効にする

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[動詞]
to pick

to choose someone or something out of a group of people or things

選ぶ, 選択する

選ぶ, 選択する

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[動詞]
to pick and choose

‌to choose the most desirable alternative out of the ones available

[]
to pick a winner

to excel in making decisions that ultimately lead to one's success

[]
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