pattern

Rozhodnutí, Návrh a Povinnost - Stanovení rozhodnutí

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s rozhodováním, jako je „option“, „zúžit“ a „pick“.

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Words Related to Decision, Suggestion, and Obligation
joint resolution
[Podstatné jméno]

(in the US) an official statement or decision that has been approved by both houses of the US Congress

společná rezoluce, společné usnesení

společná rezoluce, společné usnesení

judge
[Podstatné jméno]

the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

soudce, rozsudce

soudce, rozsudce

Ex: She retired after serving as judge for over thirty years .
judgment
[Podstatné jméno]

the process of evaluating a person, object, or event and coming to a conclusion

hodnocení, soud

hodnocení, soud

judgment call
[Podstatné jméno]

‌a decision that is solely based on one's own judgment or instinct rather than any clear principle or rule

rozhodnutí podle úsudku, odhadové rozhodnutí

rozhodnutí podle úsudku, odhadové rozhodnutí

judicial review
[Podstatné jméno]

(in the UK) the process in which a court of law can examine an action or decision made by a public body or government department

soudní přezkum, soudní revize

soudní přezkum, soudní revize

jurisdiction
[Podstatné jméno]

the power or authority of a court of law or an organization to make legal decisions and judgements

jurisdikce, pravomoc

jurisdikce, pravomoc

Ex: The Supreme Court clarified jurisdiction in interpreting constitutional issues .
jurisdictional
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to an official organization, mainly the court's power and authority to bind the parties to the action

jurisdikční, soudní

jurisdikční, soudní

to not make a decision so that one still has choices in the future

Ex: No need to rush things , That brat leaves his options open.
majority verdict
[Podstatné jméno]

(law) a decision supported or made by a jury that most of the people, but not all agree with

většinový verdikt, verdikt většiny

většinový verdikt, verdikt většiny

to consider something when doing calculations or making a plan

miscarriage of justice
[Podstatné jméno]

(law) a situation in which a court wrongly punishes someone

justiční omyl, křivda v justice

justiční omyl, křivda v justice

to nail down
[sloveso]

to finally come to an agreement or decision

uzavřít, potvrdit

uzavřít, potvrdit

Ex: The project manager nailed the date down for the next meeting.

to decrease the number of possibilities or choices

zúžit, vymezit

zúžit, vymezit

Ex: The team is narrowing down the design concepts for the new product .
negotiable
[Přídavné jméno]

able to be changed to discussed in order for an agreement to be reached

vyjednatelný, jednatelné

vyjednatelný, jednatelné

Ex: They agreed to negotiable timeline for completing the project .
no-brainer
[Podstatné jméno]

something such as a decision or question that requires minimal or no mental effort to be made or answered

jasná volba, snadná rozhodnutí

jasná volba, snadná rozhodnutí

Ex: Choosing the healthier option for lunch was no-brainer; I want to take care of my well-being .

in a way that demonstrates one's capability and independence in decision-making free of any influence or circumstance

used to state that one has adopted a different opinion after rethinking or reconsidering something

Ex: On second thoughts, I've decided to decline the invitation to the party as I have other commitments that day.

‌in a situation that forces one to choose between two alternatives that both have equally undesirable outcomes

Ex: The homeowner on the horns of a dilemma, having to choose between repairing a leaky roof or fixing a faulty foundation , both of which were significant and costly issues .
open verdict
[Podstatné jméno]

(in the UK) a legal decision that declares the cause of someone's death IS unknown

neuzavřený verdikt, otevřený verdikt

neuzavřený verdikt, otevřený verdikt

option
[Podstatné jméno]

something that can or may be chosen from a number of alternatives

možnost, varianta

možnost, varianta

Ex: The restaurant offers a option on their menu for those who prefer it .
to override
[sloveso]

to change or reject someone's decision, especially by using one's authority

převážit, zrušit

převážit, zrušit

to overrule
[sloveso]

to use one's official or political authority to change or reject a previously made decision

překročit, zrušit

překročit, zrušit

Ex: In constitutional law , a higher court overrule legislation if it is deemed unconstitutional .
to overturn
[sloveso]

to reverse, abolish, or invalidate something, especially a legal decision

zrušit, převrátit

zrušit, převrátit

Ex: The athlete's suspension was overturned after a thorough review of the doping test results.
to pick
[sloveso]

to choose someone or something out of a group of people or things

vybrat, vybírat

vybrat, vybírat

Ex: Can you help pick the best color for the living room walls ?

‌to choose the most desirable alternative out of the ones available

Ex: The curator had the privilege of examining a collection of rare artifacts and pick and choose which pieces to include in the museum exhibition .

to excel in making decisions that ultimately lead to one's success

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