决策、建议和义务 - 确定决策

在这里，您将学习一些与决策相关的英语单词，例如“选项”、“缩小范围”和“选择”。

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joint resolution [名词]

联合决议

judge [名词]

法官

Ex: She was appointed as a federal judge by the president .

她被总统任命为联邦法官。

judgment [名词]

the process of evaluating, assessing, or deciding about a person, situation, or event

Ex: The teacher 's judgment on student performance is ongoing .

judgment call [名词]

主观决定，判断的呼唤

judicial review [名词]

司法审查

jurisdiction [名词]

管辖权

Ex: Local police do not have jurisdiction over crimes committed on federal property .

当地警方对联邦财产上发生的犯罪没有管辖权。

jurisdictional [形容词]

管辖的

to [keep|leave] {one's} options open [短语]

to not make a decision so that one still has choices in the future

Ex: I 'm always keeping my options open Sophia .

majority verdict [名词]

多数裁决

to [make] allowances for {sb/sth} [短语]

to consider something when doing calculations or making a plan

miscarriage of justice [名词]

司法误判

to nail down [动词]

敲定

Ex:

经过数小时的辩论，他们终于敲定了一个解决方案。

to narrow down [动词]

缩小

Ex: Have you narrowed down your preferences for the upcoming event ?

你是否已经为即将到来的活动缩小了你的偏好？

negotiable [形容词]

可协商的

Ex: The terms of the contract are negotiable before signing .

合同条款在签署前是可协商的。

no-brainer [名词]

显而易见的事

Ex: The decision to upgrade my phone was a no-brainer because of the improved features and performance .

由于改进的功能和性能，升级我的手机的决定是轻而易举的。

of one's own free will [短语]

in a way that demonstrates one's capability and independence in decision-making free of any influence or circumstance

on second thoughts [短语]

used to state that one has adopted a different opinion after rethinking or reconsidering something

Ex: Initially , I thought the job offer was perfect , but on second thoughts , I realized it would require too much travel and time away from my family .

on the horns of a dilemma [短语]

‌in a situation that forces one to choose between two alternatives that both have equally undesirable outcomes

Ex: The CEO found themselves on the horns of a dilemma , torn between laying off employees or risking the company 's financial stability .

open verdict [名词]

开放式裁决

option [名词]

选项

Ex: There are several payment options available , including credit card and PayPal .

to override [动词]

推翻

to overrule [动词]

推翻

Ex: The CEO had the authority to overrule the manager 's decision and implement a different strategy .

CEO有权否决经理的决定并实施不同的策略。

to overturn [动词]

推翻

Ex: The appeal was successful , and the judge agreed to overturn the jury 's verdict .

上诉成功，法官同意推翻陪审团的裁决。

to pick [动词]

挑选

Ex: The team captain will pick players for the upcoming match .

队长将为即将到来的比赛挑选球员。

to [pick] and [choose] [短语]

‌to choose the most desirable alternative out of the ones available

Ex: The job applicant was in a fortunate position where multiple companies were interested in hiring him , allowing him to pick and choose the best offer .

to pick a winner [短语]

to excel in making decisions that ultimately lead to one's success

决策、建议和义务
决定和决议	考虑与选择	做决定	确定决策
做出艰难的选择	爱与恨	喜爱与蔑视	提供建议
提议和暗示	建议选项	给予建议	指导与咨询
建议和咨询	给予许可	拒绝许可	义务与规则
职责与规定	规则和要求	强制性指南