Decision, Suggestion, and Obligation - Determining Decisions

Here you will learn some English words related to determining decisions such as "option", "narrow down", and "pick".

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Decision, Suggestion, and Obligation

(in the US) an official statement or decision that has been approved by both houses of the US Congress

judge [noun]

the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

Ex: He 's known for being a fair and impartial judge in the courtroom .
judgment [noun]

the process of evaluating, assessing, or deciding about a person, situation, or event

Ex: Management exercised judgment when allocating resources .

‌a decision that is solely based on one's own judgment or instinct rather than any clear principle or rule

(in the UK) the process in which a court of law can examine an action or decision made by a public body or government department

the power or authority of a court of law or an organization to make legal decisions and judgements

Ex: The tribal council asserted jurisdiction over matters concerning land use within the reservation .
jurisdictional [adjective]

relating to an official organization, mainly the court's power and authority to bind the parties to the action

(law) a decision supported or made by a jury that most of the people, but not all agree with

to finally come to an agreement or decision

Ex: Our focus this week is nailing down the logistics for the event .
negotiable [adjective]

able to be changed to discussed in order for an agreement to be reached

Ex: She stated that her salary expectations were not negotiable .

something such as a decision or question that requires minimal or no mental effort to be made or answered

Ex: Ordering pizza for dinner is a no-brainer when you do n't feel like cooking .

in a way that demonstrates one's capability and independence in decision-making free of any influence or circumstance

used to state that one has adopted a different opinion after rethinking or reconsidering something

Ex: I was considering confronting my friend about the issue , but on second thoughts , I decided it would be better to have a calm conversation and find a resolution .

‌in a situation that forces one to choose between two alternatives that both have equally undesirable outcomes

Ex: The politician found himself on the horns of a dilemma , caught between supporting a popular policy that went against their beliefs or opposing it and alienating their constituents .

(in the UK) a legal decision that declares the cause of someone's death IS unknown

option [noun]

something that can or may be chosen from a number of alternatives

Ex: Taking a break is a good option if you feel overwhelmed at work .

to change or reject someone's decision, especially by using one's authority

to use one's official or political authority to change or reject a previously made decision

Ex: The speaker of the parliament has the power to overrule certain motions during a session .

to reverse, abolish, or invalidate something, especially a legal decision

Ex: The new evidence presented in the case may lead to a decision to overturn the conviction .
to pick [verb]

to choose someone or something out of a group of people or things

Ex: Let 's pick a movie to watch from the available options .

‌to choose the most desirable alternative out of the ones available

Ex: As a book lover , she relished the opportunity to visit the library and pick and choose from a vast collection of novels .