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C1レベルの単語リスト - ライティングとナラティブ

ここでは、C1学習者向けに用意された「付録」「脚注」「インスピレーション」など、文章や物語に関する英単語を学習します。

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
title page
[名詞]

the page at the front of a book that the names of the book, its author, and publisher are printed on it

表紙ページ, タイトルページ

表紙ページ, タイトルページ

Ex: The title page served as the first impression of the document, setting the tone for what followed.
appendix
[名詞]

a separate part at the end of a book that gives further information

付録, アペンディックス

付録, アペンディックス

Ex: Readers could find detailed technical specifications in appendix, including experimental procedures and calculations .
footnote
[名詞]

an extra piece of information that is placed at the bottom of a printed page

脚注, フットノート

脚注, フットノート

Ex: The professor encouraged students to footnotes to acknowledge sources and provide further explanations in their essays .
backstory
[名詞]

the events that have happened to a character before their story in a book, movie, etc. begins

背景ストーリー, バックストーリー

背景ストーリー, バックストーリー

Ex: The video game 's immersive storyline included optional quests that allowed players to uncover hidden aspects of the protagonistbackstory.

the way in which characters in a movie, book, etc. are created and represented by a writer

キャラクタリゼーション, キャラクターの描写

キャラクタリゼーション, キャラクターの描写

Ex: characterization of the antagonist was particularly compelling , as the writer explored the motivations behind his actions and revealed the humanity beneath his villainous exterior .
narration
[名詞]

the way of telling or explaining a story, particularly in a movie, novel, etc.

ナレーション, 語り

ナレーション, 語り

Ex: The narration kept viewers engaged as the story unfolded in unexpected ways , revealing key plot points out of sequence .

a way of telling or writing a story in which things happen to the narrator and the story revolves around them

一人称, 第一人称

一人称, 第一人称

Ex: The first-person narrative voice can be unreliable, as the reader only has access to the narrator's subjective viewpoint, leaving room for interpretation and surprise revelations.
twist
[名詞]

an unexpected turn in the course of events

ひねり (hinari), 転換 (tenkan)

ひねり (hinari), 転換 (tenkan)

Ex: Life is full twists and turns ; you never know what might happen next .
inspiration
[名詞]

a mental spark that drives unusual creativity or activity

インスピレーション, ひらめき

インスピレーション, ひらめき

Ex: Music became inspiration for her most creative work .
to co-author
[動詞]

to write a book, article, bill, etc. with another author

共著する, 共著を執筆する

共著する, 共著を執筆する

Ex: Despite living in different countries, they collaborated online to co-author an article for a prestigious academic journal.
to compose
[動詞]

to write a literary piece with a lot of consideration

構成する(こうせいする), 執筆する(しっぴつする)

構成する(こうせいする), 執筆する(しっぴつする)

Ex: In the quiet library , she sat down compose a thoughtful letter to her long-lost friend .
to jot down
[動詞]

to make a note of something in a hurried and informal style

メモする, 書き留める

メモする, 書き留める

Ex: I 'll jot down the address before I forget it .
to proofread
[動詞]

to read and correct the mistakes of a written or printed text

校正する (こうせいする), 校閲する (こうえつする)

校正する (こうせいする), 校閲する (こうえつする)

Ex: Before printing the final version of the brochure , the designer proofread it one last time to catch any formatting issues .
to script
[動詞]

to write the words used in a movie, play, etc.

脚本を書く, シナリオを書く

脚本を書く, シナリオを書く

Ex: The marketing team collaborated script a persuasive advertisement for the new product .

the story of the life of a person, written by the same person

自伝, 自己伝記

自伝, 自己伝記

Ex: autobiography provided a unique perspective on the civil rights movement .
comic strip
[名詞]

a series of cartoons in boxes that narrate a story

漫画ストリップ, コミックストリップ

漫画ストリップ, コミックストリップ

Ex: comic strip artist cleverly used humor to address important social issues , sparking conversation and awareness among readers .
fable
[名詞]

a short story on morality with animal characters

寓話(ぐうわ), 説話(せつわ)

寓話(ぐうわ), 説話(せつわ)

Ex: "The Boy Who Cried Wolf" is a timeless fable cautioning against the dangers of dishonesty and deception.
pamphlet
[名詞]

a small book with a paper cover giving information about a particular subject

パンフレット, 小冊子

パンフレット, 小冊子

Ex: The political candidate 's campaign team pamphlets outlining their platform and proposed policies to potential voters .
hardcover
[名詞]

a book with a cover made from stiff material such as cardboard, leather, etc.

ハードカバー, 上製本

ハードカバー, 上製本

Ex: The library had a section dedicated to rare and hardcovers.
paperback
[名詞]

a book with a cover that is made of thick paper

ペーパーバック, 文庫本

ペーパーバック, 文庫本

Ex: She donated her gently paperbacks to the local library to share her love of reading with others .
prose
[名詞]

spoken or written language in its usual form, in contrast to poetry

散文 (さんぶん), プローズ

散文 (さんぶん), プローズ

Ex: The author 's mastery prose evoked vivid imagery and emotional resonance , immersing readers in the world of her storytelling .
dramatist
[名詞]

someone who writes plays for the TV, radio, or theater

劇作家, ドラマ作家

劇作家, ドラマ作家

Ex: She studied the works of dramatists such as Shakespeare and Ibsen to hone her craft and develop her own unique voice .
playwright
[名詞]

someone who writes plays for the TV, radio, or theater

劇作家, プレイライター

劇作家, プレイライター

Ex: His plays often address social and political issues , making him a playwright.
engaging
[形容詞]

attractive and interesting in a way that draws one's attention

魅力的な, 興味深い

魅力的な, 興味深い

Ex: The novel's engaging plot kept me reading late into the night.
gripping
[形容詞]

exciting and intriguing in a way that attracts one's attention

引き込まれる, 魅力的な

引き込まれる, 魅力的な

Ex: The gripping true-crime podcast delved into the details of the case, leaving listeners eager for each new episode.
heavy
[形容詞]

(of a literary work) very serious or hard to understand

難解な, 重厚な

難解な, 重厚な

Ex: The playwright 's work was often described heavy, tackling weighty subjects such as existentialism and the human condition .
intriguing
[形容詞]

arousing interest and curiosity due to being strange or mysterious

興味を引く, 神秘的な

興味を引く, 神秘的な

Ex: His peculiar habits and eccentric personality made him intriguing character to his neighbors .
ironic
[形容詞]

using statements that mean the opposite of what is stated, often to convey criticism or humor through an implied second meaning

皮肉な (ひにくな), アイロニック

皮肉な (ひにくな), アイロニック

Ex: Literary journals publish poetry and essays appreciated for their subtle , ironic explorations of the human condition .
tragic
[形容詞]

(of a literary piece) related to or characteristic of tragedy

悲劇的な, 悲劇の

悲劇的な, 悲劇の

Ex: The opera " La Traviata " by Verdi tells tragic story of Violetta , a courtesan who sacrifices her own happiness for the sake of her lover 's reputation .
symbolism
[名詞]

the practice of using symbols to signify an idea, object, etc.

象徴主義, 象徴性

象徴主義, 象徴性

Ex: In cultural rituals and traditionssymbolism plays a significant role in conveying meaning and fostering a sense of identity and belonging .
trilogy
[名詞]

a set of three movies, books, etc. that are related or have the same characters

三部作 (さんぶさく), トリロジー

三部作 (さんぶさく), トリロジー

Ex: The success of the film adaptation led to discussions about expanding trilogy into a larger cinematic universe .
sequel
[名詞]

a book, movie, play, etc. that continues and extends the story of an earlier one

続編, 続作

続編, 続作

Ex: sequel exceeded expectations , introducing new twists and revelations that kept audiences on the edge of their seats .
quote
[名詞]

a sentence from a speech, book, etc. that is repeated somewhere else because it is wise or interesting

引用(いんよう), 名言(めいげん)

引用(いんよう), 名言(めいげん)

Ex: " The only thing we have to fear is fear itself , " remains one of Franklin D. Roosevelt 's most quotes from his inaugural address .
romance
[名詞]

a novel or movie about love

ロマンス小説, 恋愛小説

ロマンス小説, 恋愛小説

Ex: The bookstore had an entire section dedicated to romance novels, catering to readers of all tastes and preferences.

a mode of storytelling where the narrator refers to characters using pronouns like "he" and "she" and is not a character in the story

三人称叙述(さんにんしょうじょじゅつ), 三人称物語(さんにんしょうものがたり)

三人称叙述(さんにんしょうじょじゅつ), 三人称物語(さんにんしょうものがたり)

Ex: Through third-person narrative, the author maintained a sense of suspense by withholding certain information from the reader until later in the story .
true crime
[名詞]

a movie or book genre involving real crimes and real people

実際の犯罪, リアルクライム

実際の犯罪, リアルクライム

Ex: True crime enthusiasts often gather online to discuss theories and share updates on ongoing investigations .
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