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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 6-7) - Religion

Here, you will learn some English words related to Religion that are necessary for the Academic IELTS exam.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
monastery
monastery
[noun]

a building where a group of monks live and pray

Ex: The abbot of the monastery oversees its spiritual and administrative matters .
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ritual
ritual
[noun]

the act of conducting a series of fixed actions, particular to a religious ceremony

Ex: The ritual of offering incense is an integral part of many Buddhist ceremonies.
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altar
altar
[noun]

the table in a church, used for giving communion in Christianity

Ex: The priest placed the chalice and paten on the altar before the Eucharistic celebration .
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monk
monk
[noun]

a member of a male religious group that lives in a monastery

Ex: The monk's robe and shaved head were symbols of his commitment to his religious order .
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deity
deity
[noun]

a supernatural figure that is worshipped like a god or goddess

Ex: The deity's followers celebrated their faith with elaborate rituals .
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Scripture
Scripture
[noun]

the sacred writings of the Christian faith, comprising the Old and New Testaments of the Bible, considered authoritative and divinely inspired by Christian

Ex: Scripture readings are integral to Christian worship services , with passages chosen based on the liturgical calendar or thematic focus .
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rabbi
rabbi
[noun]

a religious teacher, scholar, or leader of Judaism

Ex: The rabbi delivered a sermon on kindness and community service .
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sacrament
sacrament
[noun]

a religious ceremony or ritual regarded as having special significance and often involving the use of symbolic elements

Ex: In some Christian traditions , ordination is considered a sacrament, marking the consecration of individuals for religious service .
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pilgrimage

a journey or religious expedition to a sacred place or shrine, typically undertaken for spiritual or religious reasons

Ex: The annual Thaipusam festival in Malaysia involves a pilgrimage to the Batu Caves , where devotees perform acts of devotion and penance .
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doctrine
doctrine
[noun]

a system of beliefs, principles, or teachings that are formally taught, advocated, or followed

Ex: In business , the doctrine of shareholder primacy asserts that a company 's primary responsibility is to maximize returns for its shareholders above all other considerations .
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fasting
fasting
[noun]

abstaining from food

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satanism
satanism
[noun]

a belief in and reverence for devils (especially Satan)

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Saint
Saint
[noun]

someone who, after their death, is officially recognized by the Christian Church as a very holy person

Ex: She was inspired by the writings of Saint Augustine and often quoted his works.
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testament
testament
[noun]

either of the two main parts of the Christian Bible

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rebirth
rebirth
[noun]

a spiritual renewal or awakening that leads to a transformed life

Ex: Rebirth can lead to a more mindful and compassionate way of living.
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redemption

(theology) the act by which one is liberated from sin and shielded from wickedness

Ex: Pilgrimages are often undertaken as acts of seeking redemption and spiritual cleansing .
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baptism
baptism
[noun]

a Christian ceremony during which water is poured on someone or they are immersed into water to welcome them to the Church

Ex: The community came together to witness the baptism of new members .
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the Trinity

(in Christianity) the concept of God as Father, Son, and Holy Spirit

Ex: Belief in the Trinity is a fundamental aspect of Christian doctrine.
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cathedral
cathedral
[noun]

the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

Ex: During the holiday season , the cathedral is beautifully decorated with lights and festive ornaments .
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sermon
sermon
[noun]

a moral or religious speech, usually given during a church service

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liturgy
liturgy
[noun]

a fixed set of rites or prayers used for religious ceremonies

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secularism

the doctrine that separates the state from religious associations

Ex: The rise of secularism has led to more inclusive laws that respect all beliefs .
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atheism
atheism
[noun]

the belief that rejects the existence of God or a higher power

Ex: Atheism often sparks discussions about the nature of existence .
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requiem
requiem
[noun]

a piece of music or religious chant performed as a tribute to someone who has died

Ex: The requiem filled the church with solemnity , providing comfort to those mourning the loss of their loved one .
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Epiphany
Epiphany
[noun]

the event when Jesus Christ was revealed to the Magi

Ex: The Epiphany marks an important moment in the Christian calendar.
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crucifix
crucifix
[noun]

a cross with a image or statue of Jesus on it

Ex: She wore a small crucifix around her neck as a symbol of her faith .
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pilgrim
pilgrim
[noun]

a religious person who travels to a sacred place for a holy cause

Ex: As a pilgrim, he embraced the challenges of the journey as part of his spiritual growth .
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preacher
preacher
[noun]

a person who delivers religious messages or sermons to a congregation

Ex: The preacher encouraged the community to help those in need .
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shrine
shrine
[noun]

a place or building for people to pray in, which is considered holy by many due to its connection with a sacred person, event, or object

Ex: The shrine attracts thousands of devotees during religious festivals and special occasions .
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