pattern

C1 수준 단어 목록 - 환경

여기에서 C1 학습자를 위해 준비된 "퇴비", "정제", "처리" 등과 같은 환경에 관한 몇 가지 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

리뷰

플래시카드

형태

철자법

퀴즈

학습 시작
CEFR C1 Vocabulary
biodegradable
biodegradable
[형용사]

(of an object) able to be broken down by living organisms such as bacteria, which is then safe for the environment

생분해성

생분해성

Ex: Biodegradable food waste can be composted and turned into nutrient-rich soil. 
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carbon-neutral
carbon-neutral
[형용사]

describing a state in which the carbon dioxide emission reaches zero or there is a balance between the amount of carbon dioxide emitted and absorbed

탄소 중립, 순 제로 배출

탄소 중립, 순 제로 배출

Ex: The company committed to becoming carbon-neutral by 2030, reducing its greenhouse gas emissions to zero. 
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zero-emission
zero-emission
[형용사]

(of a vehicle) not producing gases harmful to the environment

제로 에미션, 배출 가스 없음

제로 에미션, 배출 가스 없음

Ex: Electric vehicles are considered zero-emission because they do not produce tailpipe emissions. 
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crude
crude
[형용사]

(of natural substances such as oil) unprocessed and in raw form

원유, 정제되지 않은

원유, 정제되지 않은

Ex: The refinery processes crude oil into various petroleum products like gasoline and diesel. 
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ecological
ecological
[형용사]

related to the connection between animals, plants, and humans and their environment

생태학적인, 환경적인

생태학적인, 환경적인

Ex: Ecological conservation efforts aim to protect biodiversity and preserve natural habitats. 
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radioactive
radioactive
[형용사]

containing or relating to a dangerous form of energy produced by nuclear reactions

방사성의,  방사능을 가진

방사성의, 방사능을 가진

Ex: Radioactive isotopes are used in medical imaging for diagnostic purposes. 
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free-range
free-range
[형용사]

related to a type of farming in which animals and birds can move around and eat freely, instead of being kept in a limited area

방목의, 자유롭게 돌아다니는

방목의, 자유롭게 돌아다니는

Ex: The farm raises chickens in a free-range environment where they can roam freely and forage for food. 
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to contaminate

to make a place, substance, etc. dirty or harmful by adding dangerous material

오염시키다, 감염시키다

오염시키다, 감염시키다

Ex: The factory's discharge pipes contaminated the river with toxic chemicals. 
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to compost
to compost
[동사]

to make decayed leaves, plants, or other organic waste into a mixture that can improve the soil's quality to help plants grow more quickly

퇴비를 만들다, 퇴비화하다

퇴비를 만들다, 퇴비화하다

Ex: She composts kitchen scraps and yard waste to create nutrient-rich soil for her garden. 
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to dump
to dump
[동사]

to get rid of waste material, particularly in an unorganized manner

버리다, 내버리다

버리다, 내버리다

Ex: Instead of recycling, some businesses opt to dump electronic waste in landfills. 
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to refine
to refine
[동사]

to remove unwanted or harmful substances from another substance

정제하다, 정화하다

정제하다, 정화하다

Ex: The water treatment plant uses filtration methods to refine drinking water and remove contaminants. 
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to reuse
to reuse
[동사]

to use something once more, usually for a different purpose

재사용하다, 재활용하다

재사용하다, 재활용하다

Ex: She decided to reuse old jars as containers for her homemade jams. 
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conservationist

someone who makes efforts to protect the environment and wildlife from any type of harm

보호주의자, 환경 보호론자

보호주의자, 환경 보호론자

Ex: The conservationist worked tirelessly to protect endangered species and their habitats. 
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eco-anxiety
eco-anxiety
[명사]

a feeling of great worry regarding the current and future state of the environment threatened by humans

에코 불안, 생태 불안

에코 불안, 생태 불안

Ex: Many young people today experience eco-anxiety due to concerns about climate change and environmental degradation. 
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disposal
disposal
[명사]

the act of getting rid of waste material

처분, 폐기물 관리

처분, 폐기물 관리

Ex: Proper disposal of hazardous waste is crucial to protect the environment and human health. 
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dumper
dumper
[명사]

a truck with a container that can be elevated to unload waste material

덤프 트럭, 덤프카

덤프 트럭, 덤프카

Ex: The construction site used a dumper to transport gravel and sand across the site. 
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tanker
tanker
[명사]

a ship, aircraft, or road vehicle for carrying liquids, particularly crude oil or gas in large quantities

탱커, 유조선

탱커, 유조선

Ex: The tanker ship transported crude oil across the ocean to refineries. 
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logging
logging
[명사]

the act of cutting down trees to use their wood

벌목, 목재 채취

벌목, 목재 채취

Ex: Logging in the area has led to widespread deforestation and loss of biodiversity. 
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carbon monoxide

an odorless, colorless, and poisonous gas that is produced from the burning of fossil fuels, which proves lethal in some cases

일산화탄소, 탄소 산화물

일산화탄소, 탄소 산화물

Ex: Carbon monoxide is a colorless, odorless gas that is produced by incomplete combustion of fossil fuels. 
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microplastic
microplastic
[명사]

very small plastic pieces in the environment that originate from personal care products, clothing, etc. and the degradation of other plastic products

미세 플라스틱, 미세 플라스틱 입자

미세 플라스틱, 미세 플라스틱 입자

Ex: Microplastics are tiny pieces of plastic less than 5 millimeters in size that pollute the environment. 
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pylon
pylon
[명사]

a tall metal structure used for carrying high-voltage power lines above the ground

전봇대, 송전탑

전봇대, 송전탑

Ex: The transmission lines were supported by tall pylons across the countryside. 
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reactor
reactor
[명사]

a large machine or structure used for producing nuclear energy

원자로, 핵반응로

원자로, 핵반응로

Ex: The nuclear reactor generates electricity by harnessing the energy from nuclear fission. 
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hydroelectricity

electricity that is produced from the power of water

수력전기, 수력 에너지

수력전기, 수력 에너지

Ex: Hydroelectricity is generated by harnessing the energy of flowing water to spin turbines. 
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ozone layer
ozone layer
[명사]

a layer of gases in the earth's atmosphere that does not let the sun's ultraviolet radiation pass through

오존층, 오존권

오존층, 오존권

Ex: The ozone layer is a region of the Earth's stratosphere that absorbs most of the sun's ultraviolet radiation. 
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solar cell
solar cell
[명사]

a device that converts the energy of the sun into electricity

태양 전지, 광전지

태양 전지, 광전지

Ex: A solar cell, also known as a photovoltaic cell, converts sunlight directly into electricity. 
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sanctuary
sanctuary
[명사]

an area for birds and animals to live and to be protected from dangerous conditions and being hunted

자연 보호 구역, 야생 동물 보호 구역

자연 보호 구역, 야생 동물 보호 구역

Ex: The wildlife sanctuary provides a safe habitat for endangered species to thrive. 
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toll
toll
[명사]

the number of people who have died or gotten injured because of a war, natural disaster, pandemic, etc.

사상자 수, 희생자 수

사상자 수, 희생자 수

Ex: The toll from the earthquake rose steadily as rescue teams reached remote villages. 
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wildfire
wildfire
[명사]

a large fire that spreads fast and causes much destruction

산불, 통제 불가능한 화재

산불, 통제 불가능한 화재

Ex: The wildfire spread rapidly through the dry forest due to strong winds. 
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tidal wave
tidal wave
[명사]

a sudden rise of seawater onto the shore driven primarily by strong onshore winds, often compounding the normal tidal cycle

폭풍 해일, 사이클론 파도

폭풍 해일, 사이클론 파도

Ex: Gale-force winds pushed a tidal wave over the seawall, flooding the beachfront boardwalk. 
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herbicide
herbicide
[명사]

a chemical substance that kills plants, used for destroying plants that are not wanted

제초제

제초제

Ex: Farmers use herbicides to control weeds and improve crop yields. 
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pollutant
pollutant
[명사]

any substance that is harmful to the environment

오염 물질, 환경에 해로운 물질

오염 물질, 환경에 해로운 물질

Ex: Carbon dioxide is a major greenhouse gas pollutant emitted from burning fossil fuels. 
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to die out
to die out
[동사]

to completely disappear or cease to exist

완전히 사라지다, 멸종되다

완전히 사라지다, 멸종되다

Ex: Some endangered species are at risk of dying out due to habitat loss. 
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rot
rot
[명사]

the process of being destroyed via natural causes

부패, 분해

부패, 분해

Ex: The fruit began to show signs of rot after sitting on the kitchen counter for too long. 
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oil rig
oil rig
[명사]

a large facility used for drilling oil or gas from underground or under the sea

석유 굴착 장치, 시추 장치

석유 굴착 장치, 시추 장치

Ex: The oil rig in the Gulf of Mexico extracts crude oil from deep beneath the seabed. 
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