Listă de Cuvinte Nivel C1 - Mediul

(of an object) able to be broken down by living organisms such as bacteria, which is then safe for the environment

biodegradabil

describing a state in which the carbon dioxide emission reaches zero or there is a balance between the amount of carbon dioxide emitted and absorbed

neutru din punct de vedere al carbonului, carbon neutru

(of a vehicle) not producing gases harmful to the environment

zero emisii, fără emisii

(of natural substances such as oil) unprocessed and in raw form

brut, neprelucrat

related to the connection between animals, plants, and humans and their environment

ecologic, de mediu

containing or relating to a dangerous form of energy produced by nuclear reactions

radioactiv, radioactivă

related to a type of farming in which animals and birds can move around and eat freely, instead of being kept in a limited area

crescut liber, ferma cu animale la liber

to make a place, substance, etc. dirty or harmful by adding dangerous material

contamina, polua

to make decayed leaves, plants, or other organic waste into a mixture that can improve the soil's quality to help plants grow more quickly

composta, a transforma în compost

to get rid of waste material, particularly in an unorganized manner

arunca, depozita

to remove unwanted or harmful substances from another substance

rafinare, purificare

to use something once more, usually for a different purpose

a reutiliza, a folosi din nou

someone who makes efforts to protect the environment and wildlife from any type of harm

conservaționist, protector al mediului

a feeling of great worry regarding the current and future state of the environment threatened by humans

eco-anxietate, anxietate ecologică

the act of getting rid of waste material

eliminare, dispunere

a truck with a container that can be elevated to unload waste material

camion basculant, dumper

a ship, aircraft, or road vehicle for carrying liquids, particularly crude oil or gas in large quantities

tanc, navă cisternă

the act of cutting down trees to use their wood

tăierea arborilor, exploatarea forestieră

an odorless, colorless, and poisonous gas that is produced from the burning of fossil fuels, which proves lethal in some cases

monoxid de carbon, CO

very small plastic pieces in the environment that originate from personal care products, clothing, etc. and the degradation of other plastic products

microplastice

a tall metal structure used for carrying high-voltage power lines above the ground

pilon, stâlp

a large machine or structure used for producing nuclear energy

reactor nuclear

electricity that is produced from the power of water

hidroenergie

a layer of gases in the earth's atmosphere that does not let the sun's ultraviolet radiation pass through

stratul de ozon

a device that converts the energy of the sun into electricity

celulă solară, celulă fotovoltaică

an area for birds and animals to live and to be protected from dangerous conditions and being hunted

sanctuar, rezervație naturală

the number of people who have died or gotten injured because of a war, natural disaster, pandemic, etc.

numărul victimelor, bilant

a large fire that spreads fast and causes much destruction

incendiu de pădure, foc de savană

a very large ocean wave caused by a storm or an underwater earthquake that when hits the land causes a lot of destruction

val de mare, tsunami

a chemical substance that kills plants, used for destroying plants that are not wanted

herbicid

any substance that is harmful to the environment

substanță poluantă, poluant

to completely disappear or cease to exist

a dispărea, a se stinge

the process of being destroyed via natural causes

putrezire, decompunere

a large facility used for drilling oil or gas from underground or under the sea

platformă de foraj, platformă petrolieră