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فهرست واژگان سطح C1 - در کره زمین

در اینجا چند کلمه انگلیسی در مورد محیط زیست مانند کمپوست، پالایش، دفع و غیره را که برای زبان آموزان C1 آماده شده است، یاد خواهید گرفت.

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شروع یادگیری
CEFR C1 Vocabulary

(of an object) able to be broken down by living organisms such as bacteria, which is then safe for the environment

تجزیه‌پذیر

تجزیه‌پذیر

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describing a state in which the carbon dioxide emission reaches zero or there is a balance between the amount of carbon dioxide emitted and absorbed

بدون‌کربن

بدون‌کربن

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(of a vehicle) not producing gases harmful to the environment

بدون‌آلاینده, پاک

بدون‌آلاینده, پاک

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crude
[صفت]

(of natural substances such as oil) unprocessed and in raw form

خام, ناخالص

خام, ناخالص

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ecological
[صفت]

related to the connection between animals, plants, and humans and their environment

زیست‌بومی, بوم‌شناسی

زیست‌بومی, بوم‌شناسی

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radioactive
[صفت]

containing or relating to a dangerous form of energy produced by nuclear reactions

پرتوزا, رادیواکتیو

پرتوزا, رادیواکتیو

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free-range
[صفت]

related to a type of farming in which animals and birds can move around and eat freely, instead of being kept in a limited area

چرا در فضای آزاد

چرا در فضای آزاد

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to make a place, substance, etc. dirty or harmful by adding dangerous material

آلوده کردن

آلوده کردن

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to compost
[فعل]

to make decayed leaves, plants, or other organic waste into a mixture that can improve the soil's quality to help plants grow more quickly

به کود تبدیل کردن

به کود تبدیل کردن

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to dump
[فعل]

to get rid of waste material, particularly in an unorganized manner

دور انداختن

دور انداختن

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to refine
[فعل]

to remove unwanted or harmful substances from another substance

تصفیه کردن

تصفیه کردن

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to reuse
[فعل]

to use something once more, usually for a different purpose

دوباره استفاده کردن, دوباره مصرف کردن

دوباره استفاده کردن, دوباره مصرف کردن

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someone who makes efforts to protect the environment and wildlife from any type of harm

طرفدار حفاظت از محیط‌زیست

طرفدار حفاظت از محیط‌زیست

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eco-anxiety
[اسم]

a feeling of great worry regarding the current and future state of the environment threatened by humans

اضطراب زیست‌محیطی

اضطراب زیست‌محیطی

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disposal
[اسم]

the act of getting rid of waste material

دورریزی, دورانداختن

دورریزی, دورانداختن

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dumper
[اسم]

a truck with a container that can be elevated to unload waste material

کامیون کمپرسی

کامیون کمپرسی

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tanker
[اسم]

a ship, aircraft, or road vehicle for carrying liquids, particularly crude oil or gas in large quantities

تانکر (حمل نفت و گاز)

تانکر (حمل نفت و گاز)

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logging
[اسم]

the act of cutting down trees to use their wood

چوب‌بری, درخت‌بری

چوب‌بری, درخت‌بری

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an odorless, colorless, and poisonous gas that is produced from the burning of fossil fuels, which proves lethal in some cases

مونواکسید کربن (شیمی)

مونواکسید کربن (شیمی)

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microplastic
[اسم]

very small plastic pieces in the environment that originate from personal care products, clothing, etc. and the degradation of other plastic products

میکروپلاستیک

میکروپلاستیک

Ex: Consumer awareness about reducing plastic waste is crucial in preventing the accumulation microplastics in the environment .
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pylon
[اسم]

a tall metal structure used for carrying high-voltage power lines above the ground

دکل برق

دکل برق

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reactor
[اسم]

a large machine or structure used for producing nuclear energy

رآکتور هسته‌ای

رآکتور هسته‌ای

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electricity that is produced from the power of water

برق آبی, هیدروالکتریسیته

برق آبی, هیدروالکتریسیته

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ozone layer
[اسم]

a layer of gases in the earth's atmosphere that does not let the sun's ultraviolet radiation pass through

لایه اوزون

لایه اوزون

Ex: International agreements like the Montreal Protocol aim to protect ozone layer by phasing out ozone-depleting substances .
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solar cell
[اسم]

a device that converts the energy of the sun into electricity

سلول خورشیدی

سلول خورشیدی

Ex: solar cells on rooftops can reduce dependence on fossil fuels and lower electricity bills .
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sanctuary
[اسم]

an area for birds and animals to live and to be protected from dangerous conditions and being hunted

منطقه حفاظت‌شده

منطقه حفاظت‌شده

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toll
[اسم]

the number of people who have died or gotten injured because of a war, natural disaster, pandemic, etc.

آمار تلفات

آمار تلفات

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wildfire
[اسم]

a large fire that spreads fast and causes much destruction

آتش‌سوزی جنگل, حریق بزرگ

آتش‌سوزی جنگل, حریق بزرگ

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tidal wave
[اسم]

a very large ocean wave caused by a storm or an underwater earthquake that when hits the land causes a lot of destruction

موج جزرومدی

موج جزرومدی

Ex: The force of tidal wave can cause widespread destruction to infrastructure and natural habitats along coastlines .
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herbicide
[اسم]

a chemical substance that kills plants, used for destroying plants that are not wanted

علف‌کش

علف‌کش

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pollutant
[اسم]

any substance that is harmful to the environment

آلاینده

آلاینده

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to die out
[فعل]

to completely disappear or cease to exist

منقرض شدن, از بین رفتن

منقرض شدن, از بین رفتن

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rot
[اسم]

the process of being destroyed via natural causes

پوسیدگی

پوسیدگی

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oil rig
[اسم]

a large facility used for drilling oil or gas from underground or under the sea

سکوی نفتی

سکوی نفتی

Ex: oil rig was damaged during the storm , causing an oil spill into the ocean .
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