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C1级单词表 - 环境

在这里你将学习一些为C1学习者准备的有关环境的英语单词,例如“compost”、“refine”、“disposal”等。

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
biodegradable

(of an object) able to be broken down by living organisms such as bacteria, which is then safe for the environment

可被细菌分解

可被细菌分解

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[形容词]
carbon-neutral

describing a state in which the carbon dioxide emission reaches zero or there is a balance between the amount of carbon dioxide emitted and absorbed

碳中和

碳中和

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[形容词]
zero-emission

(of a vehicle) not producing gases harmful to the environment

无污染

无污染

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[形容词]
crude

(of natural substances such as oil) unprocessed and in raw form

未加工的和未加工的

未加工的和未加工的

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[形容词]
ecological

related to the connection between animals, plants, and humans and their environment

生态的

生态的

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[形容词]
radioactive

containing or relating to a dangerous form of energy produced by nuclear reactions

放射性的

放射性的

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[形容词]
free-range

related to a type of farming in which animals and birds can move around and eat freely, instead of being kept in a limited area

(家畜和家禽)自由放牧

(家畜和家禽)自由放牧

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[形容词]
to contaminate

to make a place, substance, etc. dirty or harmful by adding dangerous material

污染

污染

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[动词]
to compost

to make decayed leaves, plants, or other organic waste into a mixture that can improve the soil's quality to help plants grow more quickly

堆肥

堆肥

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[动词]
to dump

to get rid of waste material, particularly in an unorganized manner

抛弃

抛弃

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[动词]
to refine

to remove unwanted or harmful substances from another substance

净化(水等)

净化(水等)

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[动词]
to reuse

to use something once more, usually for a different purpose

重用

重用

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[动词]
conservationist

someone who makes efforts to protect the environment and wildlife from any type of harm

环保人士

环保人士

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[名词]
eco-anxiety

a feeling of great worry regarding the current and future state of the environment threatened by humans

环境相关焦虑

环境相关焦虑

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[名词]
disposal

the act of getting rid of waste material

扔掉(废料)

扔掉(废料)

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[名词]
dumper

a truck with a container that can be elevated to unload waste material

自卸车

自卸车

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[名词]
tanker

a ship, aircraft, or road vehicle for carrying liquids, particularly crude oil or gas in large quantities

油船

油船

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[名词]
logging

the act of cutting down trees to use their wood

砍木头

砍木头

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[名词]
carbon monoxide

an odorless, colorless, and poisonous gas that is produced from the burning of fossil fuels, which proves lethal in some cases

一氧化碳

一氧化碳

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[名词]
microplastic

very small plastic pieces in the environment that originate from personal care products, clothing, etc. and the degradation of other plastic products

微塑料

微塑料

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[名词]
pylon

a tall metal structure used for carrying high-voltage power lines above the ground

塔塔

塔塔

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[名词]
reactor

a large machine or structure used for producing nuclear energy

核反应堆

核反应堆

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[名词]
hydroelectricity

electricity that is produced from the power of water

水力发电

水力发电

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[名词]
ozone layer

a layer of gases in the earth's atmosphere that does not let the sun's ultraviolet radiation pass through

臭氧层

臭氧层

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[名词]
solar cell

a device that converts the energy of the sun into electricity

太阳能电池

太阳能电池

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[名词]
sanctuary

an area for birds and animals to live and to be protected from dangerous conditions and being hunted

避难所

避难所

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[名词]
toll

the number of people who have died or gotten injured because of a war, natural disaster, pandemic, etc.

伤亡

伤亡

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[名词]
wildfire

a large fire that spreads fast and causes much destruction

大火

大火

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[名词]
tidal wave

a very large ocean wave caused by a storm or an underwater earthquake that when hits the land causes a lot of destruction

潮汐波

潮汐波

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[名词]
herbicide

a chemical substance that kills plants, used for destroying plants that are not wanted

除草剂

除草剂

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[名词]
pollutant

any substance that is harmful to the environment

污染物

污染物

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[名词]
to die out

to completely disappear or cease to exist

[动词]
rot

the process of being destroyed via natural causes

腐烂

腐烂

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[名词]
oil rig

a large facility used for drilling oil or gas from underground or under the sea

[名词]
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