C1级单词表 - 环境

(of an object) able to be broken down by living organisms such as bacteria, which is then safe for the environment

可生物降解的, 生物降解的

describing a state in which the carbon dioxide emission reaches zero or there is a balance between the amount of carbon dioxide emitted and absorbed

碳中和的, 碳净零的

(of a vehicle) not producing gases harmful to the environment

零排放的, 无排放的

(of natural substances such as oil) unprocessed and in raw form

原油的, 粗糙的

related to the connection between animals, plants, and humans and their environment

生态的, 生态学的

containing or relating to a dangerous form of energy produced by nuclear reactions

放射性的, 具有放射性的

related to a type of farming in which animals and birds can move around and eat freely, instead of being kept in a limited area

散养的, 自由放养的

to make a place, substance, etc. dirty or harmful by adding dangerous material

污染, 弄脏

to make decayed leaves, plants, or other organic waste into a mixture that can improve the soil's quality to help plants grow more quickly

堆肥, 施加腐熟土

to get rid of waste material, particularly in an unorganized manner

倾倒, 倒垃圾

to remove unwanted or harmful substances from another substance

精炼, 提纯

to use something once more, usually for a different purpose

再利用, 重复使用

someone who makes efforts to protect the environment and wildlife from any type of harm

环保主义者, 自然保护者

a feeling of great worry regarding the current and future state of the environment threatened by humans

生态焦虑, 生态忧虑

the act of getting rid of waste material

处理, 处置

a truck with a container that can be elevated to unload waste material

自卸车, 翻斗车

a ship, aircraft, or road vehicle for carrying liquids, particularly crude oil or gas in large quantities

油轮, 运输油船

the act of cutting down trees to use their wood

伐木, 采伐

an odorless, colorless, and poisonous gas that is produced from the burning of fossil fuels, which proves lethal in some cases

一氧化碳, 碳氧化物

very small plastic pieces in the environment that originate from personal care products, clothing, etc. and the degradation of other plastic products

微塑料, 微型塑料

a tall metal structure used for carrying high-voltage power lines above the ground

电塔, 高压线塔

a large machine or structure used for producing nuclear energy

核反应堆, 反应堆

electricity that is produced from the power of water

水电, 水力发电

a layer of gases in the earth's atmosphere that does not let the sun's ultraviolet radiation pass through

臭氧层, 臭氧层

a device that converts the energy of the sun into electricity

太阳能电池, 光伏电池

an area for birds and animals to live and to be protected from dangerous conditions and being hunted

保护区, 动物庇护所

the number of people who have died or gotten injured because of a war, natural disaster, pandemic, etc.

伤亡人数, 损失人数

a large fire that spreads fast and causes much destruction

野火, 森林大火

a very large ocean wave caused by a storm or an underwater earthquake that when hits the land causes a lot of destruction

海啸, 潮汐波

a chemical substance that kills plants, used for destroying plants that are not wanted

除草剂, 植物杀灭剂

any substance that is harmful to the environment

污染物, 有害物质

to completely disappear or cease to exist

灭绝, 消失

the process of being destroyed via natural causes

腐烂, 腐败

a large facility used for drilling oil or gas from underground or under the sea

石油平台, 油气钻井平台