C1 수준 단어 목록 - 법과 질서

to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court

고소하다, 소송을 제기하다

to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime

무죄로 하다

to release someone until their trial after they gave an amount of money to the court

보석하다, 보증금으로 석방하다

to give a severe punishment to someone who has committed a major crime

유죄 판결을 내리다, 비난하다

to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

유죄 판결을 내리다, 범죄로 유죄로 하다

to officially hold someone in a place, such as a jail, and not let them go

구금하다, 강제 구금하다

to ensure that a law or rule is followed

법을 시행하다, 적용하다

to create or bring laws into effect through a formal process

법률 제정하다

to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser

기소하다, 송치하다

to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true

증언하다, 증명하다

an authorized practitioner of law who defends a person's case in a courtroom

변호사, 변론인

a law enforcement agency controlled by the central government that deals with crimes that involve more than one state

연방 수사국, FBI (연방 수사국)

someone who works as one of the members of a police force

경찰, 코프

(of a police officer) dressed in civilian clothes while on duty

민간인 복장의, 사복의

a pair of rings made of metal with a chain attached to them, used for putting on the wrists of prisoners

수갑, 핸드커프

the act of going around a place at regular intervals to prevent a crime or wrongdoing from being committed

순찰, 감시

a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime

피고, 피고인

a person whose job is hanging criminals

사형 집행인, 교수형 집행자

a young person who has not reached adulthood yet

청소년, 소년

a person who acts as a judge in a law court and deals with minor offenses

치안 판사, 지방 법원 판사

a person who operates outside the boundaries of established rules and may engage in illegal activities

무법자, 폭도

(law) an amount of money paid to temporarily release a person from prison until their trial

보석금, 보증금

an order given by a judge or court regarding a case

법원 명령, 법원 판결

a complaint or claim that someone brings to a law court for settlement

소송, 청구

(law) an official gathering in a court of law, especially without the presence of the jury, to find out information about a case and listen to evidence

청문회, 심리

a state in which a person is kept in jail or prison, particularly while waiting to be tried

구금, 감금

(law) an official written document that people sign to agree on something or accept something as true

선언, 공식 문서

the state of having committed an offense or crime

죄책감, 유죄

the state of not being guilty of a crime or offense

무죄

the action or process of making something legal

합법화, 법적 승인

referring to a legal work that is done free of charge, often by a lawyer

프로 보노, 무료

(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation

항변, 변론

a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court

증언, 진술

an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings

평결, 판결

an order issued by a judge that authorizes the police to take specific actions

영장, 명령서

relevant to someone or something in a particular context or situation

적용 가능한, 관련된

officially or legally unacceptable

무효의, 적법하지 않은

belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice

사법의, 법원의

legally held accountable for the cost of something

책임이 있는, 법적 책임이 있는

creating and enforcing rules or regulations to control or govern a particular activity or industry

규제의, 규제적인

working or conducted secretly under the supervision of a law enforcement agency to gather information or catch criminals

내부의, 비밀스러운

capable of causing death

치명적인, 죽음을 초래하는

to officially tell people something

선언하다, 공표하다

(law) restatement of other people's words by a witness in a law court, which is not counted as evidence

잘못된 정보, 이야기

a lawyer employed by a government, whose job is to prove that a person is guilty of a crime in a law court

검사, 공공 검사

to inform an authority about the wrongdoings or crimes of others

고자질하다, 밀고하다

to take someone into custody

체포하다, 구속하다

a lawsuit concerning a problem that is shared by a group of people, which is brought to a law court on behalf of all

집단 소송, 클래스 액션