pattern

C1 수준 단어 목록 - 법과 질서

여기에서는 "고소하다", "구금하다", "변호사" 등과 같은 법과 질서에 관한 몇 가지 영어 단어를 C1 학습자를 위해 준비했습니다.

리뷰

플래시카드

형태

철자법

퀴즈

학습 시작
CEFR C1 Vocabulary
to sue
to sue
[동사]

to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court

고소하다, 소송을 제기하다

고소하다, 소송을 제기하다

Ex: The dissatisfied customer decided to sue the company for breach of contract. 
닫기
로그인
to acquit
to acquit
[동사]

to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime

무죄를 선언하다, 무죄를 판결하다

무죄를 선언하다, 무죄를 판결하다

Ex: The company was accused of wrongdoing, but after a thorough investigation, they were acquitted of any illegal activities. 
닫기
로그인
to bail
to bail
[동사]

to release someone until their trial after they gave an amount of money to the court

보석시키다, 보석금을 내다

보석시키다, 보석금을 내다

Ex: After being arrested, the accused had the option to bail themselves by paying the required bail. 
닫기
로그인
to condemn
to condemn
[동사]

to give a severe punishment to someone who has committed a major crime

비난하다, 엄히 처벌하다

비난하다, 엄히 처벌하다

Ex: The court condemned the serial killer to life imprisonment without the possibility of parole. 
닫기
로그인
to convict
to convict
[동사]

to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

유죄를 선고하다, 유죄를 판결하다

유죄를 선고하다, 유죄를 판결하다

Ex: The jury deliberated and decided to convict the defendant of murder. 
닫기
로그인
to detain
to detain
[동사]

to officially hold someone in a place, such as a jail, and not let them go

구금하다,  억류하다

구금하다, 억류하다

Ex: The immigration officers have the authority to detain individuals entering the country illegally. 
닫기
로그인
to enforce
to enforce
[동사]

to ensure that a law or rule is followed

시행하다, 준수하도록 하다

시행하다, 준수하도록 하다

Ex: The police are tasked with enforcing the laws to maintain public order. 
닫기
로그인
to legislate
to legislate
[동사]

to create or bring laws into effect through a formal process

입법하다, 법률을 제정하다

입법하다, 법률을 제정하다

Ex: They are currently legislating new measures to address environmental concerns. 
닫기
로그인
to prosecute
to prosecute
[동사]

to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser

기소하다, 고소하다

기소하다, 고소하다

Ex: The lawyer was hired to prosecute the case on behalf of the victim’s family. 
닫기
로그인
to testify
to testify
[동사]

to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true

증언하다, 진술하다

증언하다, 진술하다

Ex: Witnesses are called to testify about what they saw during the accident. 
닫기
로그인
advocate
advocate
[명사]

an authorized practitioner of law who defends a person's case in a courtroom

변호사, 옹호자

변호사, 옹호자

Ex: The advocate presented a compelling argument in defense of his client. 
닫기
로그인
Federal Bureau of Investigation

a law enforcement agency controlled by the central government that deals with crimes that involve more than one state

연방 수사국, 연방 조사국

연방 수사국, 연방 조사국

Ex: The Federal Bureau of Investigation launched an investigation into the high-profile cybercrime case. 
닫기
로그인
cop
cop
[명사]

someone who works as one of the members of a police force

경찰, 순경

경찰, 순경

Ex: The cop patrolled the neighborhood to ensure the safety of residents. 
닫기
로그인
plain-clothes
plain-clothes
[형용사]

(of a police officer) dressed in civilian clothes while on duty

사복 차림의, 평복을 입은

사복 차림의, 평복을 입은

Ex: The detectives dressed in plain-clothes to blend in with the crowd during the undercover operation. 
닫기
로그인
handcuff
handcuff
[명사]

a pair of rings made of metal with a chain attached to them, used for putting on the wrists of prisoners

수갑, 족쇄

수갑, 족쇄

Ex: The police officer placed the suspect's hands in handcuffs after arresting him. 
닫기
로그인
patrol
patrol
[명사]

the act of going around a place at regular intervals to prevent a crime or wrongdoing from being committed

순찰

순찰

Ex: The police officer conducted a patrol of the neighborhood to ensure the safety of residents. 
닫기
로그인
defendant
defendant
[명사]

a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime

피고, 피고인

피고, 피고인

Ex: The defendant pleaded not guilty to the charges of theft and fraud. 
닫기
로그인
juvenile
juvenile
[명사]

a young person who has not reached adulthood yet

청소년, 젊은이

청소년, 젊은이

Ex: The juvenile was sent to a rehabilitation center after being convicted of vandalism. 
닫기
로그인
magistrate
magistrate
[명사]

a person who acts as a judge in a law court and deals with minor offenses

치안 판사, 판사

치안 판사, 판사

Ex: The magistrate presided over the small claims court, resolving disputes between individuals. 
닫기
로그인
outlaw
outlaw
[명사]

a person who operates outside the boundaries of established rules and may engage in illegal activities

법을 벗어난 사람, 강도

법을 벗어난 사람, 강도

Ex: During the Wild West era, many outlaws sought refuge in remote hideouts to evade law enforcement. 
닫기
로그인
bond
bond
[명사]

(law) an amount of money paid to temporarily release a person from prison until their trial

보석금, 담보금

보석금, 담보금

Ex: The judge set the bail bond at $10,000 for the defendant's release from custody. 
닫기
로그인
court order
court order
[명사]

an order given by a judge or court regarding a case

법원 명령, 재판소 명령

법원 명령, 재판소 명령

Ex: The judge issued a court order requiring the company to cease operations until further notice. 
닫기
로그인
lawsuit
lawsuit
[명사]

a complaint or claim that someone brings to a law court for settlement

소송, 고소

소송, 고소

Ex: She filed a lawsuit against the company for wrongful termination. 
닫기
로그인
hearing
hearing
[명사]

(law) an official gathering in a court of law, especially without the presence of the jury, to find out information about a case and listen to evidence

청문회, 심리

청문회, 심리

Ex: The judge scheduled a hearing to review the evidence presented by both parties. 
닫기
로그인
custody
custody
[명사]

a state in which a person is kept in jail or prison, particularly while waiting to be tried

구금, 구류

구금, 구류

Ex: The suspect was placed in custody pending a bail hearing. 
닫기
로그인
declaration
declaration
[명사]

(law) an official written document that people sign to agree on something or accept something as true

선언

선언

Ex: The parties signed a declaration of intent to formalize their agreement. 
닫기
로그인
guilt
guilt
[명사]

the state of having committed an offense or crime

죄책감

죄책감

Ex: He confessed his guilt to the crime during the interrogation. 
닫기
로그인
innocence
innocence
[명사]

the state of not being guilty of a crime or offense

무죄, 범죄를 저지르지 않은 상태

무죄, 범죄를 저지르지 않은 상태

Ex: He maintained his innocence throughout the investigation and trial. 
닫기
로그인
legalization
legalization
[명사]

the action or process of making something legal

합법화, 법적 승인

합법화, 법적 승인

Ex: The legalization of marijuana sparked debates about its potential benefits and drawbacks. 
닫기
로그인
pro bono
pro bono
[형용사]

referring to a legal work that is done free of charge, often by a lawyer

프로 보노, 무료

프로 보노, 무료

Ex: The lawyer took on the case pro bono to help the low-income client access legal representation. 
닫기
로그인
plea
plea
[명사]

(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation

진술, 항변

진술, 항변

Ex: The defendant entered a plea of not guilty to the charges. 
닫기
로그인
testimony
testimony
[명사]

a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court

증언, 진술

증언, 진술

Ex: The witness provided compelling testimony that corroborated the victim's account. 
닫기
로그인
verdict
verdict
[명사]

an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings

평결, 판결

평결, 판결

Ex: The jury reached an unanimous verdict of guilty after deliberating for several hours. 
닫기
로그인
warrant
warrant
[명사]

an order issued by a judge that authorizes the police to take specific actions

영장

영장

Ex: The suspect's criminal history and behavior provided enough grounds to issue a search warrant. 
닫기
로그인
applicable
applicable
[형용사]

relevant to someone or something in a particular context or situation

적용 가능한, 관련된

적용 가능한, 관련된

Ex: Please read the instructions carefully and fill out only the sections applicable to your situation. 
닫기
로그인
invalid
invalid
[형용사]

officially or legally unacceptable

무효의, 효력 없는

무효의, 효력 없는

Ex: The judge ruled the contract invalid due to discrepancies in its terms. 
닫기
로그인
judicial
judicial
[형용사]

belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice

사법의

사법의

Ex: The judicial branch of government oversees the interpretation and application of laws through courts and judges. 
닫기
로그인
liable
liable
[형용사]

legally held accountable for the cost of something

책임 있는, 의무를 지는

책임 있는, 의무를 지는

Ex: The company was found liable for the damages caused by its faulty product. 
닫기
로그인
regulatory
regulatory
[형용사]

creating and enforcing rules or regulations to control or govern a particular activity or industry

규제의, 규제적인

규제의, 규제적인

Ex: Compliance with regulatory requirements is essential for businesses operating in the financial sector. 
닫기
로그인
undercover
undercover
[형용사]

working or conducted secretly under the supervision of a law enforcement agency to gather information or catch criminals

비밀, 잠복

비밀, 잠복

Ex: The undercover agent infiltrated the criminal organization to gather intelligence. 
닫기
로그인
lethal
lethal
[형용사]

capable of causing death

치명적인, 죽음을 초래할 수 있는

치명적인, 죽음을 초래할 수 있는

Ex: The chemical spill released a lethal gas into the atmosphere, posing a serious risk to nearby residents. 
닫기
로그인
to declare
to declare
[동사]

to officially tell people something

선언하다, 공표하다

선언하다, 공표하다

Ex: The country's leaders gathered to declare their independence from colonial rule. 
닫기
로그인
hearsay
hearsay
[명사]

(law) restatement of other people's words by a witness in a law court, which is not counted as evidence

풍문

풍문

Ex: The judge ruled the testimony inadmissible because it was based on hearsay. 
닫기
로그인
public prosecutor

a lawyer employed by a government, whose job is to prove that a person is guilty of a crime in a law court

검사, 공소인

검사, 공소인

Ex: The public prosecutor presented compelling evidence during the trial. 
닫기
로그인
to rat out
to rat out
[동사]

to inform an authority about the wrongdoings or crimes of others

고발하다, 밀고하다

고발하다, 밀고하다

Ex: He ratted out a pair of colleagues so he could stay out of jail. 
닫기
로그인
to pinch
to pinch
[동사]

to take someone into custody

체포하다, 잡다

체포하다, 잡다

Ex: The police pinched him for shoplifting at the supermarket. 
닫기
로그인
class action
class action
[명사]

a lawsuit concerning a problem that is shared by a group of people, which is brought to a law court on behalf of all

집단 소송, 클래스 액션

집단 소송, 클래스 액션

Ex: The law firm filed a class action lawsuit on behalf of consumers affected by the defective product. 
닫기
로그인
LanGeek
LanGeek 앱 다운로드