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Architektura i Budownictwo - Materiały budowlane
Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z materiałami budowlanymi, takimi jak „putty”, „wapień” i „granit”.
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a metallic chemical element with a silvery-gray appearance, widely used for making tools, steel, buildings, and various industrial products
żelazo, żelazny
the damaged bricks, stones, or other material of a building that remain after its destruction
gruzy, rumowisko
a type of hard smooth rock that is mostly white in color and has colored lines, which is used as building material or in making statues
marmur, kamień marmurowy
a building material that is consisted of a layer of plaster between two sheets of thick paper, used for covering walls and ceilings
płyta gipsowo-kartonowa, gips-karton
a gray powdery substance that becomes hard if it is mixed with water and sand, used for construction purposes such as sticking bricks of a wall together
cement, zaprawa
a soft greyish substance that is resistant to fire and heat and was previously used in the buildings, clothing, etc.
azbest, włókno azbestowe
a thin layer of natural or manufactured stone that is applied to the surface of a wall or structure to simulate the appearance of a full stone construction
okładzina kamienna, włókno kamienne
a type of thin, flat tile made from natural slate stone, commonly used in flooring, roofing, and wall applications
płytka łupkowa, kratka łupkowa
a type of building material designed specifically for covering and protecting roofs
dachówka, płytka dachowa
a durable and lightweight thermoplastic material commonly used in construction for its high impact resistance and transparency
poliwęglan, poliwęglan termoplastyczny
a composite material that combines cement, sand, water, and glass fibers to create a strong and lightweight concrete product
GFRC, kompozyt GFRC
a type of heavy and sticky soil that is molded when wet and is baked to become hardened in pottery or ceramic making
glina, ciężka gleba
a non-metallic, inorganic material that is typically made from clay, minerals, and other raw materials
ceramika, materiał ceramiczny
a usually solid and hard substance that heat and electricity can move through, such as gold, iron, etc.
metal, metalu
a type of hard metal that is made of a mixture of iron and carbon, used in construction of buildings, vehicles, etc.
stal, stali
a hard material, usually made of minerals, and often used for building things
kamień, skała
a hard material used for building structures, made by mixing cement, water, sand, and small stones
beton, zbrojony beton
an engineered wood product made from wood fibers or plant-based fibers, used in construction and furniture manufacturing for its versatility and cost-effectiveness
płyta fiberboard, płyta z włókien drewnianych
a dense and durable engineered wood product made by compressing wood fibers, commonly used in furniture, cabinets, and wall paneling
płyta pilśniowa, płyta MDF
a strong and versatile engineered wood product made by bonding layers of thin wood veneers together, widely used in construction, furniture, and other applications
sklejka, plyty sklejone
the materials that are used to cover something in order not to let heat, electricity, or sound to enter or escape through it
izolacja, ocieplenie
the materials that make up the floor of a building or room
podłoga, wykończenie podłogi
a strong and durable construction material created by introducing internal stresses through tensioned steel tendons within the concrete
beton sprężony, beton wstępnie naprężony
a synthetic thermoplastic polymer widely used in various applications, including construction, plumbing, electrical insulation, and packaging, due to its durability, versatility, and cost-effectiveness
polipropylen chlorku winylu, poli(chlorek winylu)
