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a sedimentary rock composed of sand-sized grains, commonly used in construction for its durability and natural beauty
砂岩, サンドストーン
a durable ceramic tile made from clay, known for its strength, stain resistance, and versatility in design, making it suitable for various applications including high-traffic areas
採石場タイル, クォリータイル
a pliable material used for filling gaps and cracks in surfaces, providing a smooth and durable finish
パテ, 充填材
a hard gray or white rock that contains calcium and is used for making cement or as a building material
石灰岩, ライムストーン
a type of surfacing material that is created by bonding multiple layers of paper or resin-impregnated fabric together with a clear top layer of melamine resin
ラミネート, 積層材
a metallic chemical element with a silvery-gray appearance, widely used for making tools, steel, buildings, and various industrial products
鉄, 金属
a durable and visually appealing natural rock used for countertops, flooring, and other architectural applications
花崗岩, 花崗岩の石
a mixture of clay, earth, straw, and sometimes animal dung or other organic materials that is applied as a plaster or coating to walls, typically over a framework of wooden sticks or wattle
塗り土, 泥
a filler used in construction and repairs to make joints watertight
コーキング材, シーラント
a thick, black or dark brown substance made from petroleum that is used to make roads and roofs
ビチューメン, アスファルト
a mixture of sand, gravel, crushed stone, or other granular materials used in construction as a main component in concrete, asphalt, and other building materials to provide strength, stability, and durability
骨材, 集合体
a thick and flat piece of hard material, such as a stone, metal, wood, etc. that is usually in the shape of a square or rectangle
スラブ, 板
the damaged bricks, stones, or other material of a building that remain after its destruction
瓦礫, がれき
a thick high quality sheet of glass used for windows of shops or doors
板ガラス, ショーウィンドウのガラス
a substance that is a mixture of sand, cement, and water, used for fixing bricks and stones in a building
モルタル, セメント
a type of hard smooth rock that is mostly white in color and has colored lines, which is used as building material or in making statues
大理石, マーブルストーン
a building material that is consisted of a layer of plaster between two sheets of thick paper, used for covering walls and ceilings
ドライウォール, 石膏ボード
a gray powdery substance that becomes hard if it is mixed with water and sand, used for construction purposes such as sticking bricks of a wall together
セメント
a building block that is light in weight and is made of mixture of cement with sand and ashes of coal
軽量コンクリートブロック, 灰ブロック
a soft greyish substance that is resistant to fire and heat and was previously used in the buildings, clothing, etc.
アスベスト, 石綿
a versatile material derived from the outer bark of the cork oak tree, known for its lightweight, elastic, and impermeable qualities, used in various applications
コルク, コルク材
a type of sheet metal that is formed into a series of parallel ridges and grooves, creating a wavy or ribbed pattern
波板金属, 段ボール金属
a corrosion-resistant alloy used in various industries for its durability and aesthetic qualities
ステンレス鋼, ステンレス
a material made from interconnected metal wires or strands woven or welded together to form a flexible and open pattern
金属メッシュ, 金属網
a solid, translucent block made of glass, typically square or rectangular in shape, used in architectural and design applications
ガラスブロック, ガラスレンガ
concrete elements that are cast and cured in a controlled environment before being transported to the construction site
プレキャストコンクリート, プレキャストコンクリート部材
a thin layer of natural or manufactured stone that is applied to the surface of a wall or structure to simulate the appearance of a full stone construction
ストーンベニア, 石張り
a type of thin, flat tile made from natural slate stone, commonly used in flooring, roofing, and wall applications
スレートタイル, スレートのタイル
a type of building material designed specifically for covering and protecting roofs
屋根瓦, 屋根タイル
a durable and lightweight thermoplastic material commonly used in construction for its high impact resistance and transparency
ポリカーボネート, 高い耐衝撃性と透明性のために建設で一般的に使用される耐久性があり軽量な熱可塑性材料
a synthetic plastic material widely used in construction for its durability, versatility, and affordability
ビニール, PVC
a composite material that combines cement, sand, water, and glass fibers to create a strong and lightweight concrete product
強くて軽量なコンクリート製品を作るためにセメント、砂、水、ガラス繊維を組み合わせた複合材料, 軽量で頑丈なコンクリートを生産するためにセメント、砂、水、ガラス繊維を混ぜ合わせたガラス繊維強化セメント複合材料
a material with a soft texture that is a combination of sand, water, and lime which is used to cover walls and ceilings to smooth their surface
漆喰, プラスター
a type of heavy and sticky soil that is molded when wet and is baked to become hardened in pottery or ceramic making
粘土, 土
a non-metallic, inorganic material that is typically made from clay, minerals, and other raw materials
セラミック, 陶器
a type of fired clay that is commonly used for architectural and decorative purposes
テラコッタ, 焼き粘土
a usually solid and hard substance that heat and electricity can move through, such as gold, iron, etc.
金属
a hard material that is often clear and is used for making windows, bottles, etc.
ガラス, グラス
a type of hard metal that is made of a mixture of iron and carbon, used in construction of buildings, vehicles, etc.
鋼, 硬い金属
a hard material, usually made of minerals, and often used for building things
石
a block of baked clay, mostly used to build houses, walls, etc.
レンガ, 煉瓦
a hard material used for building structures, made by mixing cement, water, sand, and small stones
コンクリート
a flat, long, and thin piece made of wood used for building a house, apartment, etc.
板, ボード
a long, flat, and rectangular piece of wood or other materials, typically used in construction, flooring, or as a structural element in various applications
板, プランク
a type of wooden siding made from overlapping, tapered boards, commonly used for weather-resistant and visually appealing exterior cladding in residential construction
鎧張り, 重ね張りの木製サイディング
an engineered wood product made from wood fibers or plant-based fibers, used in construction and furniture manufacturing for its versatility and cost-effectiveness
ファイバーボード, 繊維板
a long, narrow plank, typically made of wood or other materials, used as a structural or decorative component in the construction of floors, providing a sturdy and visually appealing surface for walking or supporting furniture
床板, フロアボード
a dense and durable engineered wood product made by compressing wood fibers, commonly used in furniture, cabinets, and wall paneling
ハードボード, 繊維板
a strong and versatile engineered wood product made by bonding layers of thin wood veneers together, widely used in construction, furniture, and other applications
合板, ベニヤ板
a thin, flat piece of material, often made of wood, asphalt, or slate, that is laid in overlapping rows to cover the roof of a building, providing protection against weather elements
屋根板, シングル
the materials that are used to cover something in order not to let heat, electricity, or sound to enter or escape through it
断熱材、絶縁材
the materials that make up the floor of a building or room
床材, 床
a strong and durable construction material created by introducing internal stresses through tensioned steel tendons within the concrete
プレストレストコンクリート, PCコンクリート
a type of sedimentary rock, typically sandstone, that is brown or reddish-brown in color and used for constructing facades and decorative elements in buildings
ブラウンストーン, 茶色の砂岩
a synthetic thermoplastic polymer widely used in various applications, including construction, plumbing, electrical insulation, and packaging, due to its durability, versatility, and cost-effectiveness
ポリ塩化ビニル, 塩化ビニル樹脂
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