ورود
معماری و ساخت‌وساز - مصالح و مواد ساختمانی
در اینجا با چند کلمه انگلیسی مرتبط با مصالح ساختمانی مانند بتونه، سنگ آهک و گرانیت آشنا خواهید شد.
مرور
فلش‌کارت‌ها
املای کلمه
آزمون
a sedimentary rock composed of sand-sized grains, commonly used in construction for its durability and natural beauty
*ماسه‌سنگ
a durable ceramic tile made from clay, known for its strength, stain resistance, and versatility in design, making it suitable for various applications including high-traffic areas
کاشی معدن
a pliable material used for filling gaps and cracks in surfaces, providing a smooth and durable finish
*بتونه
a hard gray or white rock that contains calcium and is used for making cement or as a building material
سنگ آهک
a type of surfacing material that is created by bonding multiple layers of paper or resin-impregnated fabric together with a clear top layer of melamine resin
*لایه‌سازی
a metallic chemical element with a silvery-gray appearance, widely used for making tools, steel, buildings, and various industrial products
آهن
a durable and visually appealing natural rock used for countertops, flooring, and other architectural applications
*گرانیت
a mixture of clay, earth, straw, and sometimes animal dung or other organic materials that is applied as a plaster or coating to walls, typically over a framework of wooden sticks or wattle
ضماد کردن
a flexible material, often in the form of a sealant or filler, used to seal gaps, joints, or cracks in various surfaces, such as walls, windows, or pipes, to prevent air, water, or pests from entering or escaping
*مواد درزبندی
a thick, black or dark brown substance made from petroleum that is used to make roads and roofs
قیر
a mixture of sand, gravel, crushed stone, or other granular materials used in construction as a main component in concrete, asphalt, and other building materials to provide strength, stability, and durability
*سنگدانه
a thick and flat piece of hard material, such as a stone, metal, wood, etc. that is usually in the shape of a square or rectangle
تختال
the damaged bricks, stones, or other material of a building that remain after its destruction
پاره‌آجر
a thick high quality sheet of glass used for windows of shops or doors
شیشه‌سنگ
a substance that is a mixture of sand, cement, and water, used for fixing bricks and stones in a building
ملات
a type of hard smooth rock that is mostly white in color and has colored lines, which is used as building material or in making statues
مرمر
a building material that is consisted of a layer of plaster between two sheets of thick paper, used for covering walls and ceilings
دیوار خشک (تخته مخصوص نصب به عنوان دیوار)
a gray powdery substance that becomes hard if it is mixed with water and sand, used for construction purposes such as sticking bricks of a wall together
سیمان
a building block that is light in weight and is made of mixture of cement with sand and ashes of coal
بلوک سیمانی
a soft greyish substance that is resistant to fire and heat and was previously used in the buildings, clothing, etc.
پنبه نسوز
a versatile material derived from the outer bark of the cork oak tree, known for its lightweight, elastic, and impermeable qualities, used in various applications
*چوب‌پنبه
a type of sheet metal that is formed into a series of parallel ridges and grooves, creating a wavy or ribbed pattern
فلز راه راه
a corrosion-resistant alloy used in various industries for its durability and aesthetic qualities
*فولاد ضدزنگ
a material made from interconnected metal wires or strands woven or welded together to form a flexible and open pattern
توری فلزی
a solid, translucent block made of glass, typically square or rectangular in shape, used in architectural and design applications
بلوک شیشه ای
concrete elements that are cast and cured in a controlled environment before being transported to the construction site
*بتن پیش‌ساخته
a thin layer of natural or manufactured stone that is applied to the surface of a wall or structure to simulate the appearance of a full stone construction
روکش سنگ
a type of thin, flat tile made from natural slate stone, commonly used in flooring, roofing, and wall applications
کاشی تخته سنگ
a type of building material designed specifically for covering and protecting roofs
کاشی سقف
a durable and lightweight thermoplastic material commonly used in construction for its high impact resistance and transparency
*پلی‌کربنات
a synthetic plastic material widely used in construction for its durability, versatility, and affordability
*پلی‌وینیل کلراید
a composite material that combines cement, sand, water, and glass fibers to create a strong and lightweight concrete product
*بتن تقویت شده با الیاف شیشه
a material with a soft texture that is a combination of sand, water, and lime which is used to cover walls and ceilings to smooth their surface
گچ (معماری)
a type of heavy and sticky soil that is molded when wet and is baked to become hardened in pottery or ceramic making
خاک رس
wood that has been cut into specific pieces to be used for building purposes
الوار
a non-metallic, inorganic material that is typically made from clay, minerals, and other raw materials
چینی
a type of fired clay that is commonly used for architectural and decorative purposes
تراکوتا
a usually solid and hard substance that heat and electricity can move through, such as gold, iron, etc.
فلز
a hard material that is often clear and is used for making windows, bottles, etc.
شیشه
a type of hard metal that is made of a mixture of iron and carbon, used in construction of buildings, vehicles, etc.
فولاد
a hard material used for building a house, etc. that is made of the mixture of cement, water, sand, and small stones
بتن
a flat, long, and thin piece made of a hard material such as a wood, used for building a house, apartment, etc.
تخته
a long, flat, and rectangular piece of wood or other materials, typically used in construction, flooring, or as a structural element in various applications
تخته
a type of wooden siding made from overlapping, tapered boards, commonly used for weather-resistant and visually appealing exterior cladding in residential construction
توفال سقف
an engineered wood product made from wood fibers or plant-based fibers, used in construction and furniture manufacturing for its versatility and cost-effectiveness
*تخته‌فیبر
a long, narrow plank, typically made of wood or other materials, used as a structural or decorative component in the construction of floors, providing a sturdy and visually appealing surface for walking or supporting furniture
a dense and durable engineered wood product made by compressing wood fibers, commonly used in furniture, cabinets, and wall paneling
*تخته فیبر متراکم
a strong and versatile engineered wood product made by bonding layers of thin wood veneers together, widely used in construction, furniture, and other applications
*تخته سه‌لایی
a thin, flat piece of material, often made of wood, asphalt, or slate, that is laid in overlapping rows to cover the roof of a building, providing protection against weather elements
مصالح ساختمانی مورد استفاده برای سقف
the materials that are used to cover something in order not to let heat, electricity, or sound to enter or escape through it
عایق
wood that has been cut into specific pieces to be used for building purposes
الوار
a strong and durable construction material created by introducing internal stresses through tensioned steel tendons within the concrete
*بتن پیش‌تنیده
a type of sedimentary rock, typically sandstone, that is brown or reddish-brown in color and used for constructing facades and decorative elements in buildings
سنگ قهوه ای
