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Αρχιτεκτονική και Κατασκευή - ΚΑΤΑΣΚΕΥΑΣΤΙΚΑ ΥΛΙΚΑ

Εδώ θα μάθετε μερικές αγγλικές λέξεις που σχετίζονται με υλικά κατασκευής όπως "στόκος", "ασβεστόλιθος", και "γρανίτης".

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
sandstone

a sedimentary rock composed of sand-sized grains, commonly used in construction for its durability and natural beauty

αμμόπετρα

αμμόπετρα

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quarry tile

a durable ceramic tile made from clay, known for its strength, stain resistance, and versatility in design, making it suitable for various applications including high-traffic areas

πλακίδιο λατομείου

πλακίδιο λατομείου

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putty

a pliable material used for filling gaps and cracks in surfaces, providing a smooth and durable finish

στόκος

στόκος

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limestone

a hard gray or white rock that contains calcium and is used for making cement or as a building material

ασβεστόλιθος

ασβεστόλιθος

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laminate

a type of surfacing material that is created by bonding multiple layers of paper or resin-impregnated fabric together with a clear top layer of melamine resin

χωρίζω εις λεπτά ελάσματα

χωρίζω εις λεπτά ελάσματα

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iron

a metallic chemical element with a silvery-gray appearance, widely used for making tools, steel, buildings, and various industrial products

σίδερο

σίδερο

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granite

a durable and visually appealing natural rock used for countertops, flooring, and other architectural applications

γρανίτης

γρανίτης

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filler

a substance used to fill gaps or imperfections in surfaces

πληρωτικό

πληρωτικό

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daub

a mixture of clay, earth, straw, and sometimes animal dung or other organic materials that is applied as a plaster or coating to walls, typically over a framework of wooden sticks or wattle

πασαλείβω

πασαλείβω

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caulk

a flexible material, often in the form of a sealant or filler, used to seal gaps, joints, or cracks in various surfaces, such as walls, windows, or pipes, to prevent air, water, or pests from entering or escaping

βουλώνω

βουλώνω

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bitumen

a thick, black or dark brown substance made from petroleum that is used to make roads and roofs

πίσσα

πίσσα

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aggregate

a mixture of sand, gravel, crushed stone, or other granular materials used in construction as a main component in concrete, asphalt, and other building materials to provide strength, stability, and durability

σύνολο

σύνολο

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slab

a thick and flat piece of hard material, such as a stone, metal, wood, etc. that is usually in the shape of a square or rectangle

πλάκα

πλάκα

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rubble

the damaged bricks, stones, or other material of a building that remain after its destruction

χαλίκια

χαλίκια

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plate glass

a thick high quality sheet of glass used for windows of shops or doors

χονδρή ύαλος

χονδρή ύαλος

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mortar

a substance that is a mixture of sand, cement, and water, used for fixing bricks and stones in a building

γουδί

γουδί

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masonry

stones or bricks that a building or wall is made of

τοιχοποιία

τοιχοποιία

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marble

a type of hard smooth rock that is mostly white in color and has colored lines, which is used as building material or in making statues

μάρμαρο

μάρμαρο

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joist

a metal or wooden thick bar used in buildings to support a ceiling or floor

δοκός

δοκός

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drywall

a building material that is consisted of a layer of plaster between two sheets of thick paper, used for covering walls and ceilings

γυψοσανίδας

γυψοσανίδας

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cement

a gray powdery substance that becomes hard if it is mixed with water and sand, used for construction purposes such as sticking bricks of a wall together

τσιμέντο

τσιμέντο

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breeze block

a building block that is light in weight and is made of mixture of cement with sand and ashes of coal

μπλοκ αεράκι

μπλοκ αεράκι

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asbestos

a soft greyish substance that is resistant to fire and heat and was previously used in the buildings, clothing, etc.

αμίαντο

αμίαντο

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cork

a versatile material derived from the outer bark of the cork oak tree, known for its lightweight, elastic, and impermeable qualities, used in various applications

φελλός

φελλός

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corrugated metal

a type of sheet metal that is formed into a series of parallel ridges and grooves, creating a wavy or ribbed pattern

κυματοειδές μέταλλο

κυματοειδές μέταλλο

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stainless steel

a corrosion-resistant alloy used in various industries for its durability and aesthetic qualities

ανοξείδωτο ατσάλι

ανοξείδωτο ατσάλι

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metal mesh

a material made from interconnected metal wires or strands woven or welded together to form a flexible and open pattern

μεταλλικό πλέγμα

μεταλλικό πλέγμα

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glass block

a solid, translucent block made of glass, typically square or rectangular in shape, used in architectural and design applications

γυάλινο μπλοκ

γυάλινο μπλοκ

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precast concrete

concrete elements that are cast and cured in a controlled environment before being transported to the construction site

προκατασκευασμένο σκυρόδεμα

προκατασκευασμένο σκυρόδεμα

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stone veneer

a thin layer of natural or manufactured stone that is applied to the surface of a wall or structure to simulate the appearance of a full stone construction

πέτρινο καπλαμά

πέτρινο καπλαμά

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slate tile

a type of thin, flat tile made from natural slate stone, commonly used in flooring, roofing, and wall applications

πλακάκι από σχιστόλιθο

πλακάκι από σχιστόλιθο

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roofing tile

a type of building material designed specifically for covering and protecting roofs

κεραμίδι στέγης

κεραμίδι στέγης

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thatch

reeds or straws that are used to build a roof

αχυροσκεπή

αχυροσκεπή

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adobe

a building material consisting of the mixture mud and straw dried in the sun

πλίθα

πλίθα

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polycarbonate

a durable and lightweight thermoplastic material commonly used in construction for its high impact resistance and transparency

πολυανθρακικό

πολυανθρακικό

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vinyl

a synthetic plastic material widely used in construction for its durability, versatility, and affordability

βινύλι

βινύλι

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GFRC

a composite material that combines cement, sand, water, and glass fibers to create a strong and lightweight concrete product

GFRC

GFRC

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plaster

a material with a soft texture that is a combination of sand, water, and lime which is used to cover walls and ceilings to smooth their surface

γύψος

γύψος

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clay

a type of heavy and sticky soil that is molded when wet and is baked to become hardened in pottery or ceramic making

πηλός

πηλός

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lumber

wood that has been cut into specific pieces to be used for building purposes

ξυλεία

ξυλεία

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ceramic

a non-metallic, inorganic material that is typically made from clay, minerals, and other raw materials

πορσελάνη

πορσελάνη

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terracotta

a type of fired clay that is commonly used for architectural and decorative purposes

τερρακότα

τερρακότα

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metal

a usually solid and hard substance that heat and electricity can move through, such as gold, iron, etc.

μέταλλο

μέταλλο

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glass

a hard material that is often clear and is used for making windows, bottles, etc.

ποτήρι

ποτήρι

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steel

a type of hard metal that is made of a mixture of iron and carbon, used in construction of buildings, vehicles, etc.

ατσάλι

ατσάλι

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stone

a hard material, usually made of minerals, and often used for building things

πέτρα

πέτρα

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brick

a block of baked clay, mostly used to build houses, walls, etc.

τούβλο

τούβλο

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concrete

a hard material used for building a house, etc. that is made of the mixture of cement, water, sand, and small stones

σκυρόδεμα

σκυρόδεμα

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roofing

materials that are used for building a roof

στέγαση

στέγαση

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board

a flat, long, and thin piece made of a hard material such as a wood, used for building a house, apartment, etc.

επιτροπή

επιτροπή

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plank

a long, flat, and rectangular piece of wood or other materials, typically used in construction, flooring, or as a structural element in various applications

σανίδα

σανίδα

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clapboard

a type of wooden siding made from overlapping, tapered boards, commonly used for weather-resistant and visually appealing exterior cladding in residential construction

clapboard

clapboard

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fiberboard

an engineered wood product made from wood fibers or plant-based fibers, used in construction and furniture manufacturing for its versatility and cost-effectiveness

σκληρό υλικό από πεπιεσμένες ίνες

σκληρό υλικό από πεπιεσμένες ίνες

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floorboard

a long, narrow plank, typically made of wood or other materials, used as a structural or decorative component in the construction of floors, providing a sturdy and visually appealing surface for walking or supporting furniture

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hardboard

a dense and durable engineered wood product made by compressing wood fibers, commonly used in furniture, cabinets, and wall paneling

χαρτόνι

χαρτόνι

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plywood

a strong and versatile engineered wood product made by bonding layers of thin wood veneers together, widely used in construction, furniture, and other applications

κόντρα πλακέ

κόντρα πλακέ

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shingle

a thin, flat piece of material, often made of wood, asphalt, or slate, that is laid in overlapping rows to cover the roof of a building, providing protection against weather elements

οικοδομικό υλικό που χρησιμοποιείται για την οροφή

οικοδομικό υλικό που χρησιμοποιείται για την οροφή

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insulation

the materials that are used to cover something in order not to let heat, electricity, or sound to enter or escape through it

μόνωση

μόνωση

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flooring

the materials that make up the floor of a building or room

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lumber

wood that has been cut into specific pieces to be used for building purposes

ξυλεία

ξυλεία

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pre-stressed concrete

a strong and durable construction material created by introducing internal stresses through tensioned steel tendons within the concrete

προεντεταμένο σκυρόδεμα

προεντεταμένο σκυρόδεμα

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brownstone

a type of sedimentary rock, typically sandstone, that is brown or reddish-brown in color and used for constructing facades and decorative elements in buildings

καφέ πέτρα

καφέ πέτρα

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polyvinyl chloride

a synthetic thermoplastic polymer widely used in various applications, including construction, plumbing, electrical insulation, and packaging, due to its durability, versatility, and cost-effectiveness

πολυβινυλοχλωρίδιο

πολυβινυλοχλωρίδιο

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