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Książka Total English - Zaawansowany - Jednostka 3 - Odniesienie

Tutaj znajdziesz słownictwo z Unitu 3 - Odniesienie w podręczniku Total English Advanced, takie jak "rozsądny", "wysoka opowieść", "rozwijać" itp.

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Total English - Advanced
plot
plot
[Rzeczownik]

the events that are crucial to the formation and continuity of a story in a movie, play, novel, etc.

fabuła, wątek

fabuła, wątek

Ex: The plot of the novel kept readers on the edge of their seats with its unexpected twists. 
biographical
biographical
[przymiotnik]

relating to or describing the life or history of a particular person, often focusing on significant events, achievements, or experiences

biograficzny, odnoszący się do biografii

biograficzny, odnoszący się do biografii

Ex: The museum featured a biographical exhibit about the artist. 
sketch
sketch
[Rzeczownik]

a brief literary description that presents a scene, character, or event with minimal detail

szkic, zarys

szkic, zarys

Ex: His travel journal contained a sketch of the bustling marketplace. 
fake
fake
[przymiotnik]

designed to resemble the real thing but lacking authenticity

podrobiony, fałszywy

podrobiony, fałszywy

Ex: The counterfeit watch was identified as fake, lacking the quality and craftsmanship of the genuine product. 
myth
myth
[Rzeczownik]

a story involving the ancient history of a people, usually about heroes and supernatural events that could be unreal

mit, legenda

mit, legenda

Ex: The myth of the phoenix tells of a bird that rises from its ashes. 
tall story
tall story
[Rzeczownik]

a story that one finds hard to believe because it seems far from reality

nieprawdopodobna historia, wysoka opowieść

nieprawdopodobna historia, wysoka opowieść

Ex: He told us a tall story about encountering a legendary creature during his camping trip. 
fairy tale
fairy tale
[Rzeczownik]

a type of folktale that typically features mythical creatures, magical events, and enchanted settings, often with a moral lesson or a happy ending

baśń, opowieść fantastyczna

baśń, opowieść fantastyczna

Ex: Children love to immerse themselves in the magical world of fairy tales, where anything seems possible. 
legend
legend
[Rzeczownik]

an old story that is sometimes considered historical although it is not usually proved to be true

legenda, mit

legenda, mit

anecdote
anecdote
[Rzeczownik]

a short interesting story about a real event or person, often biographical

anegdota, krótka historia

anegdota, krótka historia

Ex: She shared a funny anecdote about her first day at work. 
punch line
punch line
[Rzeczownik]

the final part of a joke or a humorous story that is intended to make the audience laugh or surprise them with a clever twist or unexpected ending

puenta, końcowy żart

puenta, końcowy żart

Ex: The punch line of the joke was so funny that I fell over laughing. 
joke
joke
[Rzeczownik]

something a person says that is intended to make others laugh

żart, dowcip

żart, dowcip

Ex: He told a funny joke that made everyone at the party laugh. 
white lie
white lie
[Rzeczownik]

a small lie that does not cause any harm, especially told to avoid making someone upset

niewinne kłamstwo, kłamstewko dla dobra sprawy

niewinne kłamstwo, kłamstewko dla dobra sprawy

Ex: She told her friend a white lie about liking her new haircut, not wanting to hurt her feelings. 
rumor
rumor
[Rzeczownik]

a piece of information or story that is circulated among a group of people, often without being confirmed as true or accurate

plotka, pogłoska

plotka, pogłoska

gossip
gossip
[Rzeczownik]

informal or idle talk about others, especially their personal lives, typically involving details that may not be confirmed or verified

plotka, pogłoska

plotka, pogłoska

Ex: The office was filled with gossip after the new manager arrived. 
to elaborate
to elaborate
[Czasownik]

to give more information to make the understanding more complete

rozwijać, szczegółowo opisywać

rozwijać, szczegółowo opisywać

Ex: The author elaborated on the historical context to provide readers with a deeper understanding of the events. 
hoax
hoax
[Rzeczownik]

a deceptive act or scheme intended to trick people

oszustwo, mistyfikacja

oszustwo, mistyfikacja

Ex: The news about the celebrity’s death turned out to be a hoax. 
prone
prone
[przymiotnik]

having a tendency or inclination toward something

skłonny, podatny

skłonny, podatny

Ex: He is prone to making impulsive decisions. 
exaggeration
exaggeration
[Rzeczownik]

the act of overstating or stretching the truth beyond what is accurate or realistic

przesada, hiperbola

przesada, hiperbola

Ex: He resorted to exaggeration to make his argument seem stronger. 
readable
readable
[przymiotnik]

easy, interesting and enjoyable to read

czytelny, przyjemny w czytaniu

czytelny, przyjemny w czytaniu

Ex: The novel was highly readable, with a smooth and engaging style. 
hooked
hooked
[przymiotnik]

addicted to something, particularly to narcotic drugs

uzależniony, zahipnotyzowany

uzależniony, zahipnotyzowany

Ex: He got hooked on painkillers after his injury. 
moving
moving
[przymiotnik]

causing powerful emotions of sympathy or sorrow

wzruszający, poruszający

wzruszający, poruszający

Ex: The moving speech by the survivor brought tears to the eyes of everyone in the audience. 
gripping
gripping
[przymiotnik]

exciting and intriguing in a way that attracts one's attention

wciągający, fascynujący

wciągający, fascynujący

Ex: The gripping novel kept me on the edge of my seat, unable to put it down until I reached the last page. 
bookworm
bookworm
[Rzeczownik]

a person who loves reading books and often spends a lot of time reading

mól książkowy, zapalony czytelnik

mól książkowy, zapalony czytelnik

Ex: She’s a real bookworm who finishes a novel every week. 
one-dimensional
one-dimensional
[przymiotnik]

existing or moving only in one direction or along a single line

jednowymiarowy, liniowy

jednowymiarowy, liniowy

Ex: A one-dimensional figure, like a line, has only length. 
best-selling
best-selling
[przymiotnik]

(of a book or other product) sold in large quantities because of gaining significant popularity among people

najlepiej sprzedający się,  popularny

najlepiej sprzedający się, popularny

Ex: She wrote a best-selling novel that topped the charts for months. 
avid
avid
[przymiotnik]

extremely enthusiastic and interested in something one does

zapalony, żądny

zapalony, żądny

Ex: He's an avid reader, spending hours immersed in books every day. 
to depict
to depict
[Czasownik]

to describe a specific subject, scene, person, etc.

przedstawiać,  opisywać

przedstawiać, opisywać

Ex: The artist’s work often depicts scenes from daily life in a vibrant style. 
single-minded
single-minded
[przymiotnik]

focusing on one particular goal or purpose, and determined to achieve it

zdecydowany, zdeterminowany

zdecydowany, zdeterminowany

Ex: He was single-minded in his pursuit of a successful career. 
self-sufficient
self-sufficient
[przymiotnik]

capable of providing everything that one needs, particularly food, without any help from others

samowystarczalny,  niezależny

samowystarczalny, niezależny

Ex: After years of practice, the farm became self-sufficient, growing enough food and resources to sustain itself year-round. 
thick-skinned
thick-skinned
[przymiotnik]

not easily affected by criticism, insults or negative comments

gruboskórny, niewrażliwy na krytykę

gruboskórny, niewrażliwy na krytykę

Ex: She is thick-skinned and doesn’t let negative comments bother her. 
kind-hearted
kind-hearted
[przymiotnik]

having a compassionate and caring nature, showing kindness and generosity toward others

dobroduszny, życzliwy

dobroduszny, życzliwy

Ex: The kind-hearted volunteer spent every weekend helping at the local animal shelter. 
standoffish
standoffish
[przymiotnik]

reserved, aloof, or distant in one's interactions with others, often conveying a sense of unfriendliness or coldness

zdystansowany, powściągliwy

zdystansowany, powściągliwy

Ex: Despite his warm smile, she found him to be rather standoffish at the party, keeping to himself in the corner. 
career-oriented
career-oriented
[przymiotnik]

(of a person) prioritizing and focusing on their professional growth, development, and advancement, often with a strong dedication to their chosen career path

nastawiony na karierę, skupiony na karierze

nastawiony na karierę, skupiony na karierze

level-headed
level-headed
[przymiotnik]

capable of making good decisions in difficult situations

opanowany, rozsądny

opanowany, rozsądny

Ex: She remained level-headed during the crisis and handled everything efficiently. 
absent-minded
absent-minded
[przymiotnik]

failing to remember or be attentive to one's surroundings or tasks due to being preoccupied with other thoughts

roztargniony, zapominalski

roztargniony, zapominalski

Ex: The absent-minded professor often forgot where he left his keys but was brilliant in his field. 
farce
farce
[Rzeczownik]

a play or movie that uses exaggerated humor, absurd situations, and improbable events to entertain

farsa, komedia farsowa

farsa, komedia farsowa

Ex: The play was a classic farce, filled with mistaken identities and ridiculous twists. 
pun
pun
[Rzeczownik]

a clever or amusing use of words that takes advantage of the multiple meanings or interpretations that it has

gra słów, kalambur

gra słów, kalambur

Ex: She made a clever pun during the meeting that had everyone laughing. 
cartoon
cartoon
[Rzeczownik]

a movie or TV show, made by photographing a series of drawings or models rather than real people or objects

kreskówka, cartoon

kreskówka, cartoon

Ex: My all-time favorite cartoon is 'Tom and Jerry'. 
black humor
black humor
[Rzeczownik]

a type of humor that finds the funny side of difficult or painful situations, often in a way that is considered inappropriate or offensive by some people

czarny humor, mroczny humor

czarny humor, mroczny humor

Ex: His jokes about death and suffering were filled with black humor. 
surreal
surreal
[przymiotnik]

related to an artistic style that emphasizes the bizarre, dreamlike, or irrational, often blending reality with fantasy in unexpected ways

surrealistyczny, nadrealny

surrealistyczny, nadrealny

Ex: The surreal style of painting uses distorted forms and illogical scenes to create a sense of mystery. 
irony
irony
[Rzeczownik]

a form of humor in which the words that someone says mean the opposite, producing an emphatic effect

ironia

ironia

Ex: His irony was so sharp that some people didn’t realize he was mocking them. 
exaggeration
exaggeration
[Rzeczownik]

the act of overstating or stretching the truth beyond what is accurate or realistic

przesada, hiperbola

przesada, hiperbola

Ex: He resorted to exaggeration to make his argument seem stronger. 
satire
satire
[Rzeczownik]

humor, irony, ridicule, or sarcasm used to expose or criticize the faults and shortcomings of a person, government, etc.

satyra, ironia

satyra, ironia

Ex: Satire in literature often challenges societal norms and conventions. 
to [follow] in {one's} footsteps

to try to do the exact same things as others did before one

pójść w czyjeś ślady, iść tą samą drogą co ktoś

pójść w czyjeś ślady, iść tą samą drogą co ktoś

Ex: She decided to follow in her father's footsteps and pursue a career in medicine. 
dead end
dead end
[Rzeczownik]

a situation that shows no signs of progress or improvement

ślepy zaułek, bez przyszłości

ślepy zaułek, bez przyszłości

Ex: The investigation reached a dead end when the witness disappeared. 
frosty
frosty
[przymiotnik]

unfriendly or distant in one's manner or interactions with others

mroźny, dystansowy

mroźny, dystansowy

Ex: His frosty response made it clear that he was not interested in making new friends. 
reception
reception
[Rzeczownik]

the way in which something is perceived or received by others, often referring to the response or reaction to an idea, message, or product

przyjęcie, odbior

przyjęcie, odbior

Ex: The movie had a mixed reception, with some critics praising it and others disappointed. 
under the weather

feeling unwell or slightly ill

niedyspozycja, słaby

niedyspozycja, słaby

Ex: I'm feeling a bit under the weather today, so I'll stay home. 
stormy
stormy
[przymiotnik]

involving bitter arguments and angry feelings

burzliwy, gwałtowny

burzliwy, gwałtowny

Ex: The debate became stormy as the two sides clashed over key issues. 
to [call] the (shots|tune)

to be in control of a particular situation and be the one who decides what needs to be done

rozdawać karty, mieć ostatnie słowo

rozdawać karty, mieć ostatnie słowo

Ex: In this project, Maria calls the shots. 
firing line
firing line
[Rzeczownik]

the position of being directly involved in a challenging or risky situation

linia ognia, pierwsza linia

linia ognia, pierwsza linia

Ex: As the spokesperson, she was in the firing line when the scandal broke. 
to struggle
to struggle
[Czasownik]

to put a great deal of effort to overcome difficulties or achieve a goal

walczyć, starać się

walczyć, starać się

Ex: He struggled to lift the heavy box onto the shelf, but with determination, he eventually succeeded. 
warm
warm
[przymiotnik]

displaying friendliness, kindness, or enthusiasm

ciepły, przyjazny

ciepły, przyjazny

Ex: She greeted us with a warm smile and made us feel right at home. 
to set {one's} sights on {sth}

to aim or target something with a specific goal or objective in mind

Ex: She set her sights on becoming a doctor and never wavered. 
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