Akademicki IELTS (Pasmo 8 i Wyżej) - Wojna

a very large assembled fleet of military warships operating under a unified command

flota

a professional soldier hired to serve in a foreign army, often motivated by payment rather than ideological or national allegiance

najemnik

a temporary stoppage or truce in hostilities between parties engaged in a war or conflict

zawieszenie broni

a defensive barrier erected during wartime to obstruct enemy movement and provide protection for defending forces

przeszkoda

a military unit composed of a varying number of companies or platoons, typically commanded by a lieutenant colonel

batalion

the military unit that is a subdivision of a company with a lieutenant in charge

pluton żołnierzy

the covert gathering of information for political, military, or economic purposes, often conducted by intelligence agencies

szpiegostwo

an unexpected, illegal, and often violent attempt to change a government

wspaniały wyczyn

a person who participates in irregular fighting as a member of an unofficial military group

nieoficjalny żołnierz wojskowy

a fierce and intense attack, often with the goal of overwhelming the opponent

atak

the military equipment and weaponry used by a country or military force

uzbrojenie

big heavy guns that are attached on top of moving wheels or tracks

artyleria

a building where military equipment are stored or manufactured

zbrojownia

a military strategy or capability designed to dissuade an adversary from aggression

teoria odstraszania

projectiles, bullets, shells, or explosive devices used in firearms, artillery, or other weapons

amunicja

a large weapon that was used in ancient times to throw stones or other objects with great force

katapulta

a portable rocket launcher designed for use against tanks and armored vehicles

bazooka

to thrust or strike with a long-pointed weapon

przebicie włócznią

fragments from an explosion, causing damage to surroundings

szrapnel

an early firearm with a long barrel, used by infantry from the 16th to 18th centuries

stary pistolet o długiej lufie

a short-barreled, muzzle-loaded artillery piece that fires explosive shells at high angles for close-range support

moździerz (broń)

a public fight involving a group of people, typically causing a disturbance or public disorder

walczyć publicznie

an attack by aircraft, typically involving the dropping of bombs, on a location or a series of locations

atak bombowy

an extremely brutal act, especially in war

okrucieństwo

a secured area on the enemy's side of a river or other obstacle, established by military forces to serve as a base for further operations

zabezpieczonej pozycji blisko wroga

an individual who is forced to flee from a dangerous place or region

uchodźca

a group of military personnel stationed in a specific location or military base, often for the purpose of defending it

garnizon

to carry out a sudden and intense military attack

atakuje nagle

to plunder, typically during times of war or civil unrest

splądrowanie miejsca w czasie wojny

to steal goods from a place or person, especially during times of war, chaos, or civil disorder

plądrowanie miejsca

to attack ground targets, such as enemy troops or installations, with gunfire from low-flying aircraft

uderzanie celów naziemnych za pomocą samolotu

to maneuver around the side of an enemy force, position, or defensive line in order to gain a tactical advantage

zaskakując wroga od tyłu lub z boku

to destroy someone or something completely

zniszczyć

to defeat someone completely and decisively

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