Woordenschat voor IELTS Academic (Score 8-9) - War
Hier leer je enkele Engelse woorden met betrekking tot oorlog die nodig zijn voor het academische IELTS-examen.
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a massive group of warships organized for military or strategic purposes
a professional soldier hired to serve in a foreign army, often motivated by payment rather than ideological or national allegiance

huurling, gelukssoldaat
a temporary stoppage or truce in hostilities between parties engaged in a war or conflict

wapenstilstand, staakt-het-vuren
a defensive barrier erected during wartime to obstruct enemy movement and provide protection for defending forces

barricade
a military unit composed of a varying number of companies or platoons, typically commanded by a lieutenant colonel

bataljon, militaire eenheid
the military unit that is a subdivision of a company with a lieutenant in charge

peloton, afdeling
the covert gathering of information for political, military, or economic purposes, often conducted by intelligence agencies

spionage
an unexpected, illegal, and often violent attempt to change a government

staatsgreep
a person who participates in irregular fighting as a member of an unofficial military group

guerrillastrijder, guerrilla
a fierce and intense attack, often with the goal of overwhelming the opponent

aanval, offensief
the military equipment and weaponry used by a country or military force

bewapening
big heavy guns that are attached on top of moving wheels or tracks

artillerie
a building, complex, or site used for producing, keeping, or repairing arms and ammunition

arsenaal, wapenopslag
a military strategy or capability designed to dissuade an adversary from aggression

afschrikmiddel, afschrikkingsfactor
projectiles, bullets, shells, or explosive devices used in firearms, artillery, or other weapons

munitie
a large weapon that was used in ancient times to throw stones or other objects with great force

katapult, ballista
a portable rocket launcher designed for use against tanks and armored vehicles

draagbare raketwerper, bazooka
to thrust or strike with a long-pointed weapon

lanceren, doorboren
fragments from an explosion, causing damage to surroundings

scherven, shrapnel
an early firearm with a long barrel, used by infantry from the 16th to 18th centuries

musket, vuurroer
a short-barreled, muzzle-loaded artillery piece that fires explosive shells at high angles for close-range support

mortier, granaatwerper
a public fight involving a group of people, typically causing a disturbance or public disorder

vechtpartij, handgemeen
an attack by aircraft, typically involving the dropping of bombs, on a location or a series of locations

luchtaanval, bombardement
an extremely brutal act, especially in war

wreedheid, barbarij
a secured area on the enemy's side of a river or other obstacle, established by military forces to serve as a base for further operations

bruggenhoofd, vooruitgeschoven positie
an individual who is forced to flee from a dangerous place or region

geëvacueerde, vluchteling
a group of military personnel stationed in a specific location or military base, often for the purpose of defending it

garnizoen, militaire bezetting
to carry out a sudden and intense military attack

een plotselinge en intense militaire aanval uitvoeren, een blitz uitvoeren
to plunder, typically during times of war or civil unrest

plunderen, roven
to steal goods from a place or person, especially during times of war, chaos, or civil disorder

plunderen, roven
to attack ground targets, such as enemy troops or installations, with gunfire from low-flying aircraft

beschieten, onder vuur nemen
to maneuver around the side of an enemy force, position, or defensive line in order to gain a tactical advantage

omvatten, flankeren
to destroy someone or something completely

vernietigen, volledig vernietigen
to defeat someone completely and decisively

verslaan, vernietigen
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