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Bokabularyo para sa IELTS Academic (Score 8-9) - War

Dito, matututunan mo ang ilang salitang Ingles na nauugnay sa Digmaan na kinakailangan para sa pagsusulit sa Academic IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
armada
[Pangngalan]

a very large assembled fleet of military warships operating under a unified command

armada, hukbong-dagat

armada, hukbong-dagat

Ex: During the war , the armada enforced a stranglehold blockade around the enemy 's coastline .
mercenary
[Pangngalan]

a professional soldier hired to serve in a foreign army, often motivated by payment rather than ideological or national allegiance

mersenaryo, sundalong bayaran

mersenaryo, sundalong bayaran

armistice
[Pangngalan]

a temporary stoppage or truce in hostilities between parties engaged in a war or conflict

pansamantalang pagtigil ng labanan, tigil-putukan

pansamantalang pagtigil ng labanan, tigil-putukan

Ex: armistice allowed both sides to retrieve their wounded and dead from no man 's land between the trenches .
barricade
[Pangngalan]

a defensive barrier erected during wartime to obstruct enemy movement and provide protection for defending forces

barrikada, hadlang

barrikada, hadlang

battalion
[Pangngalan]

a military unit composed of a varying number of companies or platoons, typically commanded by a lieutenant colonel

batalyon, batalyong

batalyon, batalyong

platoon
[Pangngalan]

the military unit that is a subdivision of a company with a lieutenant in charge

platoon, pangkat

platoon, pangkat

espionage
[Pangngalan]

the covert gathering of information for political, military, or economic purposes, often conducted by intelligence agencies

espiyonahe, espiya

espiyonahe, espiya

coup
[Pangngalan]

an unexpected, illegal, and often violent attempt to change a government

kumprontasyon, pag-aaklas

kumprontasyon, pag-aaklas

guerrilla
[Pangngalan]

a person who participates in irregular fighting as a member of an unofficial military group

gerilya, guerilla

gerilya, guerilla

onslaught
[Pangngalan]

a fierce and intense attack, often with the goal of overwhelming the opponent

marahas na pagsalakay, masinsin na atake

marahas na pagsalakay, masinsin na atake

armament
[Pangngalan]

the military equipment and weaponry used by a country or military force

sandata, armamento

sandata, armamento

Ex: The arms embargo limited the country 's access to armament, affecting its ability to defend against external threats .
artillery
[Pangngalan]

big heavy guns that are attached on top of moving wheels or tracks

artilleriya, malaking kanyon

artilleriya, malaking kanyon

Ex: The museum displayed various types of artillery pieces used in different conflicts throughout history .
arsenal
[Pangngalan]

a building where military equipment are stored or manufactured

arsenal, taguan ng armas

arsenal, taguan ng armas

Ex: Intelligence reports suggest that the enemy has been stockpiling chemical weapons in arsenal, posing a significant threat to regional stability .
deterrent
[Pangngalan]

a military strategy or capability designed to dissuade an adversary from aggression

detersyon, paghadlang

detersyon, paghadlang

ammunition
[Pangngalan]

projectiles, bullets, shells, or explosive devices used in firearms, artillery, or other weapons

munisyon, supply ng bala

munisyon, supply ng bala

Ex: The police officers carried a standard loadout ammunition to ensure preparedness for any situation .
catapult
[Pangngalan]

a large weapon that was used in ancient times to throw stones or other objects with great force

catapulta, batubalani

catapulta, batubalani

bazooka
[Pangngalan]

a portable rocket launcher designed for use against tanks and armored vehicles

bazooka, raketang pangsalakay

bazooka, raketang pangsalakay

to lance
[Pandiwa]

to thrust or strike with a long-pointed weapon

sumaksak, manghampas

sumaksak, manghampas

shrapnel
[Pangngalan]

fragments from an explosion, causing damage to surroundings

shrapnel, piraso ng pampasabog

shrapnel, piraso ng pampasabog

musket
[Pangngalan]

an early firearm with a long barrel, used by infantry from the 16th to 18th centuries

musketa, musket

musketa, musket

mortar
[Pangngalan]

a short-barreled, muzzle-loaded artillery piece that fires explosive shells at high angles for close-range support

mortar, pambombang artilyeriya

mortar, pambombang artilyeriya

affray
[Pangngalan]

a public fight involving a group of people, typically causing a disturbance or public disorder

alitan, gulo

alitan, gulo

Ex: Authorities imposed stricter security measures to affrays during public gatherings and events .
air raid
[Pangngalan]

an attack by aircraft, typically involving the dropping of bombs, on a location or a series of locations

atake ng himpapawid, pag-atake ng eroplano

atake ng himpapawid, pag-atake ng eroplano

Ex: The military base air raid drills to ensure preparedness for potential attacks .
atrocity
[Pangngalan]

an extremely brutal act, especially in war

kalupitan, karumal-dumal na gawain

kalupitan, karumal-dumal na gawain

bridgehead
[Pangngalan]

a secured area on the enemy's side of a river or other obstacle, established by military forces to serve as a base for further operations

pundasyon, buwal na lugar

pundasyon, buwal na lugar

evacuee
[Pangngalan]

an individual who is forced to flee from a dangerous place or region

tagalikas, nilikas

tagalikas, nilikas

Ex: The government deployed helicopters to evacuees from the disaster zone to safety .
garrison
[Pangngalan]

a group of military personnel stationed in a specific location or military base, often for the purpose of defending it

kuta, garrison

kuta, garrison

to blitz
[Pandiwa]

to carry out a sudden and intense military attack

magsagawa ng malupit na atake, sumugod

magsagawa ng malupit na atake, sumugod

to pillage
[Pandiwa]

to plunder, typically during times of war or civil unrest

manggugulo, manakop

manggugulo, manakop

to plunder
[Pandiwa]

to steal goods from a place or person, especially during times of war, chaos, or civil disorder

manggamit, manakop

manggamit, manakop

to strafe
[Pandiwa]

to attack ground targets, such as enemy troops or installations, with gunfire from low-flying aircraft

pumarada, gumanti

pumarada, gumanti

to outflank
[Pandiwa]

to maneuver around the side of an enemy force, position, or defensive line in order to gain a tactical advantage

lumusob mula sa gilid, lumihis sa tagiliran

lumusob mula sa gilid, lumihis sa tagiliran

to annihilate
[Pandiwa]

to destroy someone or something completely

wasakin, lipulin

wasakin, lipulin

Ex: The powerful annihilated the entire building .
to vanquish
[Pandiwa]

to defeat someone completely and decisively

wasakin, tunggulin

wasakin, tunggulin

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