Podstawowe Słownictwo do TOEFL - Królestwo zwierząt

any living thing that is able to move on its own, such as an animal, fish, etc.

stworzenie, organizm żywy

all wild animals, considered as a whole, living in the natural environment

dzikie zwierzęta, przyroda

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

gatunek, rodzaj

the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

habitat, środowisko

living in or taken from water that does not contain salt

wodny słodkowodny, wodny bezsolny

living in or taken from water that contains salt or seawater

słony, morski

an animal, usually a wild or dangerous one

bestia, zwierzę

a class of animals to which humans, cows, lions, etc. belong, have warm blood, fur or hair and typically produce milk to feed their young

ssak

any small mammal with a pair of strong front teeth, such as mice, hamsters, rats, etc.

gryzoń, gryzonie

any cold-blooded animal with the ability to live both on land and in water, such as toads, frogs, etc.

płaz

a class of animals to which crocodiles, lizards, etc. belong, characterized by having cold blood and scaly skin

gad

describing an animal that its body temperature changes depending on the temperature of its surroundings

zimnokrwisty

any mammalian animal that belongs to the same group as humans, such as monkeys, apes, lemurs, etc.

prymat

a tailless animal similar to a monkey, such as chimpanzees and gorillas

małpa, antropoid

the poisonous substance produced by some snakes, scorpions, or spiders to kill their prey or to defend themselves from predators

jad, trucizna

(of an animal or insect) to pierce the skin of another animal or a human, typically injecting poison, either in self-defense or while preying

ugażać, wstrzykiwać jad

to make or become undetectable by resembling the color or shape of a surrounding

kamuflować, maskować

(of an animal) to have sex and give birth to young

hodować, rozmnażać się

(of a bird, insect, fish, etc.) to produce eggs

znosić, położyć

each of the pair of the animals or birds that are breeding

partner, towarzystwo

a young carnivorous mammal, such as a bear, lion, fox, etc.

młody, słonik

the hidden place where a wild predatory animal lives

nora, legowisko

a group of birds of the same type, flying and feeding together

stado, grupa

a group of animals, such as cows, sheep, etc. that are from the same species, which move and feed together

stado, grupa

a group of animals of the same type hunting or living together, particularly wolves

sfora, stado

an animal's foot that typically has a combination of nails, claws, fur, and pads

łapa, stopa

a sharp and curved nail on the toe of an animal or a bird

szpon, pazur

the hard or pointed part of a bird's mouth

dziób, krawędź

the sound that a bird or an animal usually makes

wołanie, dźwięk

to change wild animals or plants for human use or cultivation

ujawniać, oswoić

(of an animal, plant, etc.) not having any living members, either due to natural causes, environmental changes, or human activity

wyginiony, zanikły

(of fish, birds, or other animals) to move to different geographic areas according to seasons in order to breed, find food, or escape harsh environmental conditions

migrować, przeprowadzać się

a doctor who is trained to treat animals

weterynarz, lek. wet.