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Vocabular Esențial pentru TOEFL - Regatul Animal

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză despre regnul animal, precum „reptile”, „rozătoare”, „fiară”, etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
creature
[substantiv]

any living thing that is able to move on its own, such as an animal, fish, etc.

creatură, ființă

creatură, ființă

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wildlife
[substantiv]

all wild animals, considered as a whole, living in the natural environment

fauna sălbatică, wildlife

fauna sălbatică, wildlife

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species
[substantiv]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

specie, specii

specie, specii

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habitat
[substantiv]

the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

habitat, mediu de trai

habitat, mediu de trai

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beast
[substantiv]

an animal, usually a wild or dangerous one

fiază, bestie

fiază, bestie

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mammal
[substantiv]

a class of animals to which humans, cows, lions, etc. belong, have warm blood, fur or hair and typically produce milk to feed their young

mamifer, dzif

mamifer, dzif

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rodent
[substantiv]

any small mammal with a pair of strong front teeth, such as mice, hamsters, rats, etc.

rozătoare, mamifer rozător

rozătoare, mamifer rozător

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amphibian
[substantiv]

any cold-blooded animal with the ability to live both on land and in water, such as toads, frogs, etc.

amfibian, amfibie

amfibian, amfibie

Ex: amphibians, such as the African clawed frog , are commonly kept as pets in home aquariums .
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reptile
[substantiv]

a class of animals to which crocodiles, lizards, etc. belong, characterized by having cold blood and scaly skin

reptilă, reptilă (clasă de animale)

reptilă, reptilă (clasă de animale)

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cold-blooded
[adjectiv]

describing an animal that its body temperature changes depending on the temperature of its surroundings

sângeros, sânge rece

sângeros, sânge rece

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ape
[substantiv]

a tailless animal similar to a monkey, such as chimpanzees and gorillas

maimuţe, apă

maimuţe, apă

Ex: Conservation efforts are crucial to protect ape species from habitat loss and poaching .
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venom
[substantiv]

the poisonous substance produced by some snakes, scorpions, or spiders to kill their prey or to defend themselves from predators

venin, veninul

venin, veninul

Ex: The doctor administered an antivenom to counteract the effects of the snakevenom.
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to sting
[verb]

(of an animal or insect) to pierce the skin of another animal or a human, typically injecting poison, either in self-defense or while preying

a înțepa, a înfige

a înțepa, a înfige

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to make or become undetectable by resembling the color or shape of a surrounding

camufla, ascunde

camufla, ascunde

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to breed
[verb]

(of an animal) to have sex and give birth to young

a se împerechea, a reproduce

a se împerechea, a reproduce

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to lay
[verb]

(of a bird, insect, fish, etc.) to produce eggs

a depune, a pune (ou)

a depune, a pune (ou)

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den
[substantiv]

the hidden place where a wild predatory animal lives

vizuină, bârlog

vizuină, bârlog

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flock
[substantiv]

a group of birds of the same type, flying and feeding together

stareti, turmă

stareti, turmă

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herd
[substantiv]

a group of animals, such as cows, sheep, etc. that are from the same species, which move and feed together

turmă, stână

turmă, stână

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pack
[substantiv]

a group of animals of the same type hunting or living together, particularly wolves

 haită,  grup de lupi

haită, grup de lupi

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paw
[substantiv]

an animal's foot that typically has a combination of nails, claws, fur, and pads

lăbuță, copită

lăbuță, copită

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claw
[substantiv]

a sharp and curved nail on the toe of an animal or a bird

unguent, falcă

unguent, falcă

Ex: The tiger ’s claws made it an excellent hunter .
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beak
[substantiv]

the hard or pointed part of a bird's mouth

cioc, cuc

cioc, cuc

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to change wild animals or plants for human use or cultivation

a domestic, a îmblânzi

a domestic, a îmblânzi

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extinct
[adjectiv]

(of an animal, plant, etc.) not having any living members, either due to natural causes, environmental changes, or human activity

extinct, dispărut

extinct, dispărut

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(of fish, birds, or other animals) to move to different geographic areas according to seasons in order to breed, find food, or escape harsh environmental conditions

migra, migraza

migra, migraza

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veterinarian
[substantiv]

a doctor who is trained to treat animals

veterinar, veterinară

veterinar, veterinară

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