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托福必备词汇 - 动物王国

在这里你将学习托福考试所需的一些关于动物王国的英语单词,如“reptile”、“rodent”、“beast”等。

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
creature

any living thing that is able to move on its own, such as an animal, fish, etc.

生物

生物

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[名词]
wildlife

all wild animals, considered as a whole, living in the natural environment

野生动物

野生动物

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[名词]
species

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

种类

种类

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[名词]
habitat

the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

栖息地

栖息地

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[名词]
freshwater

living in or taken from water that does not contain salt

淡水

淡水

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[形容词]
saltwater

living in or taken from water that contains salt or seawater

盐水

盐水

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[形容词]
beast

an animal, usually a wild or dangerous one

兽

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[名词]
mammal

a class of animals to which humans, cows, lions, etc. belong, have warm blood, fur or hair and typically produce milk to feed their young

哺乳动物

哺乳动物

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[名词]
rodent

any small mammal with a pair of strong front teeth, such as mice, hamsters, rats, etc.

啮齿动物

啮齿动物

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[名词]
amphibian

any cold-blooded animal with the ability to live both on land and in water, such as toads, frogs, etc.

两栖类

两栖类

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[名词]
reptile

a class of animals to which crocodiles, lizards, etc. belong, characterized by having cold blood and scaly skin

爬虫

爬虫

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[名词]
cold-blooded

describing an animal that its body temperature changes depending on the temperature of its surroundings

[形容词]
primate

any mammalian animal that belongs to the same group as humans, such as monkeys, apes, lemurs, etc.

猭

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[名词]
ape

a tailless animal similar to a monkey, such as chimpanzees and gorillas

猿

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[名词]
venom

the poisonous substance produced by some snakes, scorpions, or spiders to kill their prey or to defend themselves from predators

毒液

毒液

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[名词]
to sting

(of an animal or insect) to pierce the skin of another animal or a human, typically injecting poison, either in self-defense or while preying

蜇

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[动词]
to camouflage

to make or become undetectable by resembling the color or shape of a surrounding

伪装

伪装

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[动词]
to breed

(of an animal) to have sex and give birth to young

[动词]
to lay

(of a bird, insect, fish, etc.) to produce eggs

产卵

产卵

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[动词]
mate

each of the pair of the animals or birds that are breeding

伴侣

伴侣

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[名词]
cub

a young carnivorous mammal, such as a bear, lion, fox, etc.

幼兽

幼兽

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[名词]
den

the hidden place where a wild predatory animal lives

巢穴

巢穴

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[名词]
flock

a group of birds of the same type, flying and feeding together

群

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[名词]
herd

a group of animals, such as cows, sheep, etc. that are from the same species, which move and feed together

一群

一群

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pack

a group of animals of the same type hunting or living together, particularly wolves

一群动物

一群动物

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[名词]
paw

an animal's foot that typically has a combination of nails, claws, fur, and pads

爪子

爪子

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[名词]
claw

a sharp and curved nail on the toe of an animal or a bird

爪子

爪子

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[名词]
beak

the hard or pointed part of a bird's mouth

喙

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[名词]
call

the sound that a bird or an animal usually makes

通话

通话

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[名词]
to domesticate

to change wild animals or plants for human use or cultivation

驯

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[动词]
extinct

(of an animal, plant, etc.) not having any living members, either due to natural causes, environmental changes, or human activity

灭绝的

灭绝的

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[形容词]
to migrate

(of fish, birds, or other animals) to move to different geographic areas according to seasons in order to breed, find food, or escape harsh environmental conditions

[动词]
veterinarian

a doctor who is trained to treat animals

兽医

兽医

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[名词]
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