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المفردات الضرورية للاختبار TOEFL - المملكة الحيوانية

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية عن مملكة الحيوان، مثل "reptile"، "rodent"، "beast"، وما إلى ذلك، اللازمة لامتحان TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
creature
[اسم]

any living thing that is able to move on its own, such as an animal, fish, etc.

كائن, مخلوق

كائن, مخلوق

wildlife
[اسم]

all wild animals, considered as a whole, living in the natural environment

الحياة البرية, الوحوش

الحياة البرية, الوحوش

species
[اسم]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

نوع, فصيلة

نوع, فصيلة

habitat
[اسم]

the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

موطن, بيئة

موطن, بيئة

beast
[اسم]

an animal, usually a wild or dangerous one

وحش, حيوان مفترس

وحش, حيوان مفترس

mammal
[اسم]

a class of animals to which humans, cows, lions, etc. belong, have warm blood, fur or hair and typically produce milk to feed their young

ثديي, ثدييات

ثديي, ثدييات

rodent
[اسم]

any small mammal with a pair of strong front teeth, such as mice, hamsters, rats, etc.

جرذ, قارض

جرذ, قارض

amphibian
[اسم]

any cold-blooded animal with the ability to live both on land and in water, such as toads, frogs, etc.

برمائيات, مصروع

برمائيات, مصروع

Ex: amphibians, such as the African clawed frog , are commonly kept as pets in home aquariums .
reptile
[اسم]

a class of animals to which crocodiles, lizards, etc. belong, characterized by having cold blood and scaly skin

زواحف, زاحف

زواحف, زاحف

cold-blooded
[صفة]

describing an animal that its body temperature changes depending on the temperature of its surroundings

ذو دم بارد, دم بارد

ذو دم بارد, دم بارد

ape
[اسم]

a tailless animal similar to a monkey, such as chimpanzees and gorillas

قرد, إنسان الغاب

قرد, إنسان الغاب

Ex: Conservation efforts are crucial to protect ape species from habitat loss and poaching .
venom
[اسم]

the poisonous substance produced by some snakes, scorpions, or spiders to kill their prey or to defend themselves from predators

سم, عقرب

سم, عقرب

to sting
[فعل]

(of an animal or insect) to pierce the skin of another animal or a human, typically injecting poison, either in self-defense or while preying

يَلسَعُ, يَحْتَسُ

يَلسَعُ, يَحْتَسُ

to make or become undetectable by resembling the color or shape of a surrounding

يخفي, يتنكر

يخفي, يتنكر

to breed
[فعل]

(of an animal) to have sex and give birth to young

تزاوج, توالد

تزاوج, توالد

to lay
[فعل]

(of a bird, insect, fish, etc.) to produce eggs

وَضَعَ, اَحْتَضَنَ

وَضَعَ, اَحْتَضَنَ

den
[اسم]

the hidden place where a wild predatory animal lives

وكر, مأوى

وكر, مأوى

flock
[اسم]

a group of birds of the same type, flying and feeding together

قَطيع, سرب

قَطيع, سرب

herd
[اسم]

a group of animals, such as cows, sheep, etc. that are from the same species, which move and feed together

قطيع, رَحْلُ

قطيع, رَحْلُ

pack
[اسم]

a group of animals of the same type hunting or living together, particularly wolves

قطيع الذئاب, مجموعة الذئاب

قطيع الذئاب, مجموعة الذئاب

paw
[اسم]

an animal's foot that typically has a combination of nails, claws, fur, and pads

كف, قدم

كف, قدم

claw
[اسم]

a sharp and curved nail on the toe of an animal or a bird

مخلب, كَلَاب

مخلب, كَلَاب

Ex: The tiger ’s claws made it an excellent hunter .
beak
[اسم]

the hard or pointed part of a bird's mouth

منقار, منقار الطيور

منقار, منقار الطيور

to change wild animals or plants for human use or cultivation

يُدَجِّنُ, يُخَصِّصُ

يُدَجِّنُ, يُخَصِّصُ

extinct
[صفة]

(of an animal, plant, etc.) not having any living members, either due to natural causes, environmental changes, or human activity

منقرض, انقرض

منقرض, انقرض

to migrate
[فعل]

(of fish, birds, or other animals) to move to different geographic areas according to seasons in order to breed, find food, or escape harsh environmental conditions

يهاجر, يترحل

يهاجر, يترحل

veterinarian
[اسم]

a doctor who is trained to treat animals

طبيب بيطري, أخصائي بيطرى

طبيب بيطري, أخصائي بيطرى

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