pattern

Humanidades ACT - Lei e Obrigações

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas a leis e obrigações, como "renúncia", "absolvição", "liberdade condicional", etc., que o ajudarão a se sair bem em seus ACTs.

review-disable

Revisar

flashcard-disable

Flashcards

spelling-disable

Ortografia

quiz-disable

Quiz

Começar a aprender
ACT Vocabulary for Humanities
proceeding

the formal process or legal action taken within a court to resolve a dispute, administer justice, etc.

processo

processo

Google Translate
[substantivo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
affidavit

a written statement affirmed by oath that can be used as evidence in court

declaração sob juramento

declaração sob juramento

Google Translate
[substantivo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
testimony

a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court

testemunho

testemunho

Google Translate
[substantivo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
accusation

the act of blaming and charging someone for their wrong act

acusação

acusação

Google Translate
[substantivo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
ruling

a decision made by someone with official power, particularly a judge

decisão

decisão

Google Translate
[substantivo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
felony

a serious crime such as arson, murder, rape, etc.

crime grave

crime grave

Google Translate
[substantivo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
parole

(law) the permission for a prisoner to leave prison before the end of their imprisonment sentence, on the condition of good conduct

liberdade condicional

liberdade condicional

Google Translate
[substantivo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
penalty

a punishment or consequence imposed as a result of violating rules

penalidade

penalidade

Google Translate
[substantivo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
libel

a published false statement that damages a person's reputation

difamação

difamação

Google Translate
[substantivo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
infraction

the act of breaking or not obeying a law, agreement, etc.

infração

infração

Google Translate
[substantivo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
trustee

a person or group of people who control the property or money that belongs to another person

trustee

trustee

Google Translate
[substantivo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
counterclaim

a response in court, stating an opposing demand

contraposição

contraposição

Google Translate
[substantivo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
offender

someone who has done an illegal act

ofensor

ofensor

Google Translate
[substantivo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
infringement

an action that is against a law. regulation, or agreement

infração

infração

Google Translate
[substantivo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
advocate

an authorized practitioner of law who defends a person's case in a courtroom

advogado

advogado

Google Translate
[substantivo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
verdict

an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings

veredicto

veredicto

Google Translate
[substantivo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
acquittal

an official judgment in court of law that declares someone not guilty of the crime they were charged with

absolvição

absolvição

Google Translate
[substantivo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
reformatory

an institution designed to reform or rehabilitate young offenders rather than simply punish them

reformatório

reformatório

Google Translate
[substantivo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
penitentiary

a prison or correctional facility where individuals convicted of serious crimes are confined and undergo rehabilitation

penitenciária

penitenciária

Google Translate
[substantivo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
statutory

according to or allowed by law

estatutário

estatutário

Google Translate
[adjetivo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
judicial

belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice

judicial

judicial

Google Translate
[adjetivo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
indeterminate

(of a judicial sentence) establishing a range of time within which the offender will serve their sentence, with the possibility of early release

sentença indeterminada

sentença indeterminada

Google Translate
[adjetivo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
to indict

to officially accuse a person of a crime

indiciar

indiciar

Google Translate
[verbo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
to banish

to force someone to leave a country, often as a form of punishment or to keep them away

banir

banir

Google Translate
[verbo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
to slander

to make false and adverse statements about someone for defamation

difamar

difamar

Google Translate
[verbo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
to exile

to force someone to live away from their native country, usually due to political reasons or as a punishment

exilar

exilar

Google Translate
[verbo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
to outlaw

to officially state that something is illegal

proibir

proibir

Google Translate
[verbo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
to waive

to voluntarily relinquish or give up a right, claim, or privilege

renunciar

renunciar

Google Translate
[verbo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
to authorize

to officially give permission for a specific action, process, etc.

autorizar

autorizar

Google Translate
[verbo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
to enact

to approve a proposed law

promulgar

promulgar

Google Translate
[verbo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
to convict

to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

condenar

condenar

Google Translate
[verbo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
to execute

to kill someone, especially as a legal penalty

executar

executar

Google Translate
[verbo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
to prosecute

to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser

processar

processar

Google Translate
[verbo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
to arbitrate

to officially resolve a disagreement between people

arbitrar

arbitrar

Google Translate
[verbo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
non-disclosure agreement

a legally binding contract between parties, typically individuals or businesses, that outlines confidential information that the parties agree not to disclose to others

acordo de confidencialidade

acordo de confidencialidade

Google Translate
[substantivo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
confidentiality

the assurance that sensitive information will not be divulged without proper consent

confidencialidade

confidencialidade

Google Translate
[substantivo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
obligation

an action that one must perform because they are legally or morally forced to do so

obrigação

obrigação

Google Translate
[substantivo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
provision

an agreed-upon condition or requirement outlined in an agreement, law, or document

disposição

disposição

Google Translate
[substantivo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
inviolable

unable to be broken or dishonored, often due to its importance or protection by law or custom

inviolável

inviolável

Google Translate
[adjetivo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
to exempt

to officially excuse someone from a requirement or obligation

isentar

isentar

Google Translate
[verbo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
to commit

to state that one is bound to do something specific

comprometer-se a

comprometer-se a

Google Translate
[verbo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
to entrust

to give someone the responsibility of taking care of something important, such as a task, duty, or information

confiar

confiar

Google Translate
[verbo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
to pledge

to make a binding agreement

comprometer-se a

comprometer-se a

Google Translate
[verbo]
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dictionary link
LanGeek
Baixar o aplicativo LanGeek