Vocabulário Essencial para o TOEFL - Causa e efeito

to cause something to happen

desencadear, provocar

the primary cause of something

raiz, origem

the result or consequence of a situation, event, or action

resultado, desfecho

to give rise to a certain reaction or feeling, particularly suddenly

provocar, despertar

to directly cause something

resultar em, provocar

to provoke by bringing a feeling or memory into the mind

evocar, provocar

to originate from a particular source or factor

originar-se de, provir de

being the main cause of something

responsável, culpado

a result of a situation or action that was not meant to happen

efeito colateral, consequência não intencional

in a manner that is important or large enough to be noticed or effective

significativamente, de forma significativa

used to introduce a result based on the information or actions that came before

assim, portanto

an abrupt increase in something's number or amount

aumento, onda

(of a price, amount, etc.) to increase suddenly and significantly

explodir, aumentar abruptamente

(of prices, values, temperature, etc.) to suddenly decrease in a significant amount

mergulhar, cair

to decrease in degree, amount, quality, or strength

diminuir, reduzir

to cause or bring about something

produzir, causar

a thing or person resulted from something particular

produto, resultado

not achieving the desired outcome or intended result

ineficaz, sem efeito

in a manner that is gradually growing in degree, extent, or frequency over time

cada vez mais, de forma crescente

(particularly of a price, rate, etc.) to increase sharply

pular, aumentar

a sharp increase in something, such as price, etc.

salto, aumento

a possible consequence that something can bring about

implicação, consequência

to significantly increase in quantity

multiplicar, aumentar

used to say that one thing is a result of another

portanto, assim

to reduce in amount, size, intensity, etc.

reduzir, declinar

in a way that results in the desired outcome

efetivamente, de forma eficaz

someone or something's role in achieving a specific result, particularly a positive one

contribuição, aporte

used to indicate a logical result or effect

consequentemente, por conseguinte

the outcome of an event especially as relative to an individual

consequência, resultado

(of prices, shares, etc.) to suddenly decrease in terms of amount or value

colapsar, desabar

(of currencies, prices, etc.) to increase in value

aumentar, ganhar

used to indicate what happens as a result of something

seguinte, depois

to begin to exist or become noticeable

surgir, aparecer

related to the relationship between two things in which one is the cause of the other

causal, causador

to increase in terms of amount, value, intensity, etc.

aumentar, subir

to increase or improve the progress, growth, or success of something

aumentar, melhorar