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TOEFL için Gerekli Kelime Bilgisi - Neden ve Sonuç

Burada, TOEFL sınavı için gerekli olan "kök", "yükseltmek", "böylece" gibi neden ve sonuçla ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeler öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
to trigger

to cause an event, process, or reaction to begin

neden olmak

neden olmak

Ex: Her question triggered a long discussion. 
root
root
[isim]

the primary cause of something

esas neden

esas neden

Ex: The company conducted a thorough analysis to determine the root of the financial problems affecting their performance. 
outcome
outcome
[isim]

the result or consequence of a situation, event, or action

sonuç

sonuç

Ex: Proper planning and execution can greatly influence the outcome of any endeavor. 
to provoke

to cause a particular reaction, feeling, or response

neden olmak

neden olmak

Ex: His comment provoked laughter around the table. 
to result
to result
[fiil]

to directly cause something

sonucu olmak

sonucu olmak

Ex: The heavy rain resulted in flooding in several low-lying areas. 
to raise
to raise
[fiil]

to provoke by bringing a feeling or memory into the mind

uyandırmak (şüphe,  duygu

uyandırmak (şüphe, duygu

Ex: To raise doubts in people's minds. 
to stem from

to originate from a particular source or factor

kaynaklanmak

kaynaklanmak

Ex: The decline in sales stems from increased competition in the market. 

Satışlardaki düşüş, pazardaki artan rekabetten kaynaklanmaktadır.

responsible
responsible
[sıfat]

being the main cause of something

sorumlu

sorumlu

Ex: She felt responsible for the project's delays due to her oversight. 

Gözetimindeki ihmali nedeniyle projenin gecikmelerinden sorumlu hissetti.

side effect

a result of a situation or action that was not meant to happen

yan etki

yan etki

Ex: Cutting down on sugar had the side effect of improving his overall health. 

Şekeri azaltmanın, genel sağlığını iyileştirme yan etkisi oldu.

significantly

to a noticeable or considerable extent

önemli bir şekilde

önemli bir şekilde

Ex: The road conditions have worsened significantly due to the storm. 

Fırtına nedeniyle yol koşulları önemli ölçüde kötüleşti.

thus
thus
[zarf]

used to introduce a result based on the information or actions that came before

böylece, böylelikle

böylece, böylelikle

Ex: The market demand for renewable energy sources is increasing; thus, more companies are investing in sustainable technologies. 
surge
surge
[isim]

a sudden large increase in amount, level, intensity, or activity

artış

artış

Ex: The announcement caused a surge in demand. 
to rocket
to rocket
[fiil]

(of a price, amount, etc.) to increase suddenly and significantly

birden artmak (fiyat)

birden artmak (fiyat)

Ex: The demand for online shopping rocketed during the holiday season, overwhelming many retailers. 

Tatil sezonunda çevrimiçi alışverişe olan talep fırladı, birçok perakendeciyi bunaltıyor.

to plunge
to plunge
[fiil]

to decrease suddenly and by a large amount

düşmek

düşmek

Ex: Oil prices have plunged since the beginning of the month. 
to lower
to lower
[fiil]

to become lower or decrease in amount, degree, level, or intensity

azaltmak

azaltmak

Ex: Prices may lower once supply increases. 
to produce

to cause or bring about something

neden olmak, olmasını sağlamak

neden olmak, olmasını sağlamak

Ex: The new policy produced unexpected results. 
product
product
[isim]

a thing or person resulted from something particular

netice

netice

Ex: The current economic downturn is a product of several global factors. 
ineffective
ineffective
[sıfat]

not achieving the desired outcome or intended result

etkisiz

etkisiz

Ex: Using the old software was ineffective in solving the problem; an upgrade was necessary. 

Eski yazılımı kullanmak sorunu çözmede etkisizdi; bir güncelleme gerekiyordu.

increasingly

in a manner that is gradually growing in degree, extent, or frequency over time

gittikçe artarak

gittikçe artarak

Ex: The use of renewable energy sources is becoming increasingly popular. 

Yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklarının kullanımı giderek daha popüler hale geliyor.

to jump
to jump
[fiil]

(particularly of a price, rate, etc.) to increase sharply

birden artmak, birden çoğalmak

birden artmak, birden çoğalmak

Ex: With the sudden surge in demand, housing prices in the city jumped by 15% in a matter of weeks. 
leap
leap
[isim]

a sudden and large increase in amount, number, or value

ani yükseliş

ani yükseliş

Ex: Researchers observed a large leap in demand for the service. 
implication

a possible consequence that something can bring about

tahmin etme

tahmin etme

Ex: She understood the implications of her choice to move to a new city. 
to multiply

to increase greatly in number, amount, or degree, or to cause something to do so

artırmak

artırmak

Ex: The number of visitors multiplied rapidly after the site became famous. 
hence
hence
[zarf]

used to say that one thing is a result of another

bu nedenle, bu yüzden, bundan dolayı

bu nedenle, bu yüzden, bundan dolayı

Ex: The weather forecast predicted a snowstorm; hence, schools were closed for the day. 

Hava durumu tahmini bir kar fırtınası öngördü; dolayısıyla, okullar o gün için kapatıldı.

to decline

to reduce in amount, size, intensity, etc.

azalmak, düşmek

azalmak, düşmek

Ex: Demand was declining as the market shifted toward alternative products. 
effectively

in a way that results in the desired outcome

etkili bir şekilde

etkili bir şekilde

Ex: The marketing campaign was designed to reach the target audience effectively, resulting in a significant increase in sales. 

Pazarlama kampanyası, hedef kitleye etkili bir şekilde ulaşmak için tasarlandı ve bu da satışlarda önemli bir artışa yol açtı.

contribution

someone or something's role in achieving a specific result, particularly a positive one

katılım

katılım

Ex: Her research made an important contribution to the field. 
consequently

used to indicate a logical result or effect

sonuç olarak

sonuç olarak

Ex: The project timeline was poorly managed, and consequently, the team struggled to meet crucial milestones. 

Proje zaman çizelgesi kötü yönetildi ve sonuç olarak ekip kritik kilometre taşlarını karşılamakta zorlandı.

consequence

the outcome or result of an event, especially as it affects an individual

netice

netice

Ex: Being late had personal consequences for him. 
to collapse

(of prices, shares, etc.) to suddenly decrease in terms of amount or value

düşmek

düşmek

Ex: Oil prices collapsed due to a sudden drop in global demand. 
to gain
to gain
[fiil]

(of currencies, prices, etc.) to increase in value

artış göstermek

artış göstermek

Ex: The real estate market continues to gain in value. 
following
following
[ilgeç]

used to indicate what happens as a result of something

ardından

ardından

Ex: The concert concluded with an encore, and the band performed three additional songs following the audience's demand. 
to arise
to arise
[fiil]

to begin to exist or become noticeable

meydana çıkmak

meydana çıkmak

Ex: A sense of urgency arose when the company realized the impending deadline for product launch. 
causal
causal
[sıfat]

related to the relationship between two things in which one is the cause of the other

nedensel

nedensel

Ex: The experiment aims to determine whether there is a causal connection between diet and heart disease. 

Deney, diyet ve kalp hastalıkları arasında nedensel bir bağlantı olup olmadığını belirlemeyi amaçlamaktadır.

to climb
to climb
[fiil]

to increase in terms of amount, value, intensity, etc.

yükselmek

yükselmek

Ex: With the growing demand for online services, internet usage began to climb significantly. 
to boost
to boost
[fiil]

to increase or improve the progress, growth, or success of something

bir şeyin ilerlemesinin nedeni olmak

bir şeyin ilerlemesinin nedeni olmak

Ex: The recent upgrade to the software will boost its performance and reliability. 
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