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Vocabulario Esencial para el TOEFL - Causa y Efecto

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre causa y efecto, como "root", "raise", "thus", etc. que se necesitan para el examen TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
to trigger
[Verbo]

to cause something to happen

provocar

provocar

Ex: The controversial decision by the triggered widespread protests across the nation .
root
[Sustantivo]

the primary cause of something

raíz

raíz

Ex: The company conducted a thorough analysis to determine root of the financial problems affecting their performance .
outcome
[Sustantivo]

the result or consequence of a situation, event, or action

resultado

resultado

Ex: Market trends can often predict outcome of business investments .
to provoke
[Verbo]

to give rise to a certain reaction or feeling, particularly suddenly

incitar

incitar

Ex: The comedian 's sharp wit could provoke laughter even in the most serious audiences .
to result
[Verbo]

to directly cause something

resultar

resultar

to raise
[Verbo]

to provoke by bringing a feeling or memory into the mind

crear, levantar

crear, levantar

Ex: raise doubts in people ’s minds .

to originate from a particular source or factor

provenir de

provenir de

Ex: The stems from unresolved emotional trauma and stress .
responsible
[Adjetivo]

being the main cause of something

responsable

responsable

side effect
[Sustantivo]

a result of a situation or action that was not meant to happen

efecto colateral

efecto colateral

Ex: Cutting down on sugar had side effect of improving his overall health .
significantly
[Adverbio]

in a manner that is important or large enough to be noticed or effective

significativamente

significativamente

Ex: The student 's grades significantly after extra tutoring sessions .
thus
[Adverbio]

used to introduce a result based on the information or actions that came before

por consiguiente

por consiguiente

Ex: The new software significantly improved efficiencythus, the company experienced a notable increase in productivity .
surge
[Sustantivo]

an abrupt increase in something's number or amount

aumento

aumento

to rocket
[Verbo]

(of a price, amount, etc.) to increase suddenly and significantly

dispararse, irse por las nubes

dispararse, irse por las nubes

Ex: After the news of the breakthrough , the pharmaceutical company 's rocketed to an all-time high .
to plunge
[Verbo]

(of prices, values, temperature, etc.) to suddenly decrease in a significant amount

desplomarse

desplomarse

to lower
[Verbo]

to decrease in degree, amount, quality, or strength

reducir, disminuir

reducir, disminuir

Ex: The intensity of the argument began lower as both parties started to calm down .
to produce
[Verbo]

to cause or bring about something

provocar

provocar

Ex: These reforms produce little change .
product
[Sustantivo]

a thing or person resulted from something particular

fruto, producto

fruto, producto

Ex: The current economic downturn is product of several global factors .
ineffective
[Adjetivo]

not achieving the desired outcome or intended result

fútil, ineficaz

fútil, ineficaz

Ex: The manager 's leadership style ineffective in motivating the team .
increasingly
[Adverbio]

in a manner that is gradually growing in degree, extent, or frequency over time

cada vez más, cada vez mayor

cada vez más, cada vez mayor

Ex: The project 's complexity increasingly challenging , requiring more resources .
to jump
[Verbo]

(particularly of a price, rate, etc.) to increase sharply

dispararse

dispararse

Ex: With the sudden surge in demand , housing prices in jumped by 15 % in a matter of weeks .
leap
[Sustantivo]

a sharp increase in something, such as price, etc.

subida

subida

Ex: After the policy changes , there was a leap in the number of new business registrations .
implication
[Sustantivo]

a possible consequence that something can bring about

insinuación

insinuación

Ex: She understood implications of her choice to move to a new city .

to significantly increase in quantity

multiplicar

multiplicar

Ex: When conditions are favorable , crops multiply quickly .
hence
[Adverbio]

used to say that one thing is a result of another

por lo tanto

por lo tanto

Ex: The company invested in employee training programshence, the overall performance and efficiency improved .
to decline
[Verbo]

to reduce in amount, size, intensity, etc.

descender

descender

Ex: Morale among the employees declining during the restructuring period .
effectively
[Adverbio]

in a way that results in the desired outcome

eficazmente

eficazmente

Ex: The effectively alleviated the patient 's symptoms , leading to a quick recovery .
contribution
[Sustantivo]

someone or something's role in achieving a specific result, particularly a positive one

contribución, aporte

contribución, aporte

Ex: Students are assessed on contributions they make to classroom discussions and projects .
consequently
[Adverbio]

used to indicate a logical result or effect

por consiguiente

por consiguiente

Ex: The company invested heavily in research and development , consequently, they launched innovative products that captured a wider market share .
consequence
[Sustantivo]

the outcome of an event especially as relative to an individual

consecuencia

consecuencia

(of prices, shares, etc.) to suddenly decrease in terms of amount or value

colapsar, caer

colapsar, caer

to gain
[Verbo]

(of currencies, prices, etc.) to increase in value

aumentar, incrementar

aumentar, incrementar

Ex: She noticed that her gained interest over time .
following
[Preposición]

used to indicate what happens as a result of something

tras

tras

to arise
[Verbo]

to begin to exist or become noticeable

surgir, aparecer

surgir, aparecer

Ex: A sense of arose when the company realized the impending deadline for product launch .
causal
[Adjetivo]

related to the relationship between two things in which one is the cause of the other

causal

causal

Ex: There 's causal relationship between smoking and lung cancer .
to climb
[Verbo]

to increase in terms of amount, value, intensity, etc.

subir

subir

Ex: With the growing demand for online services , internet usage began climb significantly .
to boost
[Verbo]

to increase or improve the progress, growth, or success of something

estimular

estimular

Ex: She took a course boost her skills and advance her career in graphic design .
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