pattern

واژگان ضروری برای TOEFL - علت و معلول

در اینجا شما برخی از کلمات انگلیسی درباره علت و معلول، مانند "ریشه"، "بالا بردن"، "بنابراین" و غیره را که برای آزمون TOEFL مورد نیاز است، یاد خواهید گرفت.

مرور

فلش‌کارت‌ها

صورت‌ها

املای کلمه

آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
to trigger
to trigger
[فعل]

to cause something to happen

موجب شدن, سبب شدن

موجب شدن, سبب شدن

Ex: The economic downturn triggered a series of layoffs within the company. 
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root
root
[اسم]

the primary cause of something

منشأ, عامل

منشأ, عامل

Ex: Understanding the root of the problem is essential for finding an effective solution to the conflict. 
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outcome
outcome
[اسم]

the result or consequence of a situation, event, or action

نتیجه, پیامد

نتیجه, پیامد

Ex: The outcome of the election was surprising to many analysts. 
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to provoke
to provoke
[فعل]

to give rise to a certain reaction or feeling, particularly suddenly

تحریک کردن

تحریک کردن

Ex: The unexpected news had the power to provoke a range of emotions, from surprise to disbelief. 
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to result
to result
[فعل]

to directly cause something

منجر شدن, حاصل شدن

منجر شدن, حاصل شدن

Ex: His reckless behavior resulted in a car accident. 
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to raise
to raise
[فعل]

to provoke by bringing a feeling or memory into the mind

برانگیختن (احساسات)

برانگیختن (احساسات)

Ex: It had been a difficult day but she managed to raise a smile. 
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to stem from
to stem from
[فعل]

to originate from a particular source or factor

نشات گرفتن, حاصل از چیزی بودن

نشات گرفتن, حاصل از چیزی بودن

Ex: The economic downturn stems from global market fluctuations. 
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responsible
responsible
[صفت]

being the main cause of something

مسبب, موجب، عامل، باعث

مسبب, موجب، عامل، باعث

Ex: She felt responsible for the project's delays due to her oversight. 
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side effect
side effect
[اسم]

a result of a situation or action that was not meant to happen

اثر جانبی, اثر جانبی

اثر جانبی, اثر جانبی

Ex: The new policy aimed to boost economic growth, but an unintended side effect was increased inflation. 
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significantly

to a noticeable or considerable extent

به‌طور قابل‌ ملاحظه‌ای, به‌طور چشمگیر

به‌طور قابل‌ ملاحظه‌ای, به‌طور چشمگیر

Ex: The company's revenue has grown significantly since last quarter. 
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thus
thus
[قید]

used to introduce a result based on the information or actions that came before

بنابراین, بدین ترتیب

بنابراین, بدین ترتیب

Ex: She saved consistently each month; thus, she was able to afford the vacation she had always dreamed of. 
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surge
surge
[اسم]

a sudden or abrupt rise in quantity, intensity, or activity

افزایش ناگهانی

افزایش ناگهانی

Ex: There was a surge in electricity demand during the heatwave. 
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to rocket
to rocket
[فعل]

(of a price, amount, etc.) to increase suddenly and significantly

به شدت افزایش یافتن, به‌صورت نجومی بالا رفتن

به شدت افزایش یافتن, به‌صورت نجومی بالا رفتن

Ex: The price of crude oil rocketed after the announcement of the supply cut. 
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to plunge
to plunge
[فعل]

(of prices, values, temperature, etc.) to suddenly decrease in a significant amount

ناگهان کاهش یافتن

ناگهان کاهش یافتن

Ex: As winter set in, the temperature plunged overnight, bringing an unexpected frost. 
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to lower
to lower
[فعل]

to decrease in degree, amount, quality, or strength

کم شدن, کاهش یافتن، پایین رفتن

کم شدن, کاهش یافتن، پایین رفتن

Ex: After the rainfall, the river's water level began to lower gradually. 
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to produce
to produce
[فعل]

to cause or bring about something

باعث وقوع چیزی شدن

باعث وقوع چیزی شدن

Ex: No conventional drug had produced any significant change. 
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product
product
[اسم]

a thing or person resulted from something particular

ثمره, نتیجه

ثمره, نتیجه

Ex: His success is a product of years of hard work and dedication. 
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ineffective
ineffective
[صفت]

not achieving the desired outcome or intended result

بیهوده, بی‌نتیجه، بی‌اثر

بیهوده, بی‌نتیجه، بی‌اثر

Ex: The medication proved to be ineffective in treating the patient's condition. 
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increasingly
increasingly
[قید]

in a manner that is gradually growing in degree, extent, or frequency over time

به‌طور فزاینده

به‌طور فزاینده

Ex: The company is increasingly investing in sustainable practices. 
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to jump
to jump
[فعل]

(particularly of a price, rate, etc.) to increase sharply

ناگهان افزایش یافتن

ناگهان افزایش یافتن

Ex: After the company announced record profits, the stock prices jumped significantly in just one day. 
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leap
leap
[اسم]

a sharp increase in something, such as price, etc.

افزایش ناگهانی, جهش ناگهانی

افزایش ناگهانی, جهش ناگهانی

Ex: The announcement of the new product caused a significant leap in the company's stock price. 
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implication
implication
[اسم]

a possible consequence that something can bring about

پیامد, نتیجه احتمالی

پیامد, نتیجه احتمالی

Ex: His decision to cut costs has serious implications for employee morale. 
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to multiply
to multiply
[فعل]

to significantly increase in quantity

به طرز چشمگیری افزایش دادن, چندبرابر کردن

به طرز چشمگیری افزایش دادن, چندبرابر کردن

Ex: If you multiply your efforts, you will see better results. 
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hence
hence
[قید]

used to say that one thing is a result of another

از این رو, بنابراین

از این رو, بنابراین

Ex: She missed the bus, hence she arrived late to the meeting. 
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to decline
to decline
[فعل]

to reduce in amount, size, intensity, etc.

کاهش یافتن, پایین آمدن

کاهش یافتن, پایین آمدن

Ex: Sales often decline during economic downturns. 
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effectively
effectively
[قید]

in a way that results in the desired outcome

به‌طور مؤثر

به‌طور مؤثر

Ex: The new software streamlined the company's workflow, allowing employees to communicate more effectively. 
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contribution
contribution
[اسم]

someone or something's role in achieving a specific result, particularly a positive one

نقش (در رسیدن به چیزی)

نقش (در رسیدن به چیزی)

Ex: Employees are rewarded based on their individual contributions to the company's success. 
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consequently
consequently
[قید]

used to indicate a logical result or effect

در نتیجه

در نتیجه

Ex: The team neglected to conduct thorough testing, and consequently, several critical errors emerged in the final product. 
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consequence
consequence
[اسم]

the outcome or result of an event, especially as it affects an individual

عاقبت

عاقبت

Ex: Losing the match had severe consequences for the team. 
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to collapse
to collapse
[فعل]

(of prices, shares, etc.) to suddenly decrease in terms of amount or value

سقوط کردن (ارزش و غیره)

سقوط کردن (ارزش و غیره)

Ex: The stock market collapsed after the unexpected economic report was released. 
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to gain
to gain
[فعل]

(of currencies, prices, etc.) to increase in value

افزایش یافتن, بالا رفتن

افزایش یافتن, بالا رفتن

Ex: The stock market is expected to gain this quarter. 
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following
following
[حرف اضافه]

used to indicate what happens as a result of something

پیرو, به‌دنبال، در نتیجه، پس از

پیرو, به‌دنبال، در نتیجه، پس از

Ex: The meeting will take place on Monday, with a team lunch following the discussion. 
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to arise
to arise
[فعل]

to begin to exist or become noticeable

پدید آمدن, به وجود آمدن

پدید آمدن, به وجود آمدن

Ex: Unexpected challenges can arise during the course of a project, requiring swift problem-solving. 
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causal
causal
[صفت]

related to the relationship between two things in which one is the cause of the other

علتی, سببی

علتی, سببی

Ex: The experiment aims to determine whether there is a causal connection between diet and heart disease. 
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to climb
to climb
[فعل]

to increase in terms of amount, value, intensity, etc.

افزایش یافتن, بالا رفتن

افزایش یافتن, بالا رفتن

Ex: With successful marketing strategies, the sales of the product began to climb steadily. 
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to boost
to boost
[فعل]

to increase or improve the progress, growth, or success of something

تقویت کردن, بهبود بخشیدن

تقویت کردن, بهبود بخشیدن

Ex: Regular exercise can boost your overall health and well-being. 
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