pattern

TOEFL のための基本語彙 - 原因と結果

TOEFL試験に必要な「根」「上げる」「したがって」など、原因と結果に関する英単語を学びます。

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
to trigger

to cause something to happen

何かの発生を引き起こす

何かの発生を引き起こす

Google Translate
[動詞]
root

the primary cause of something

ルート

ルート

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[名詞]
outcome

the result or consequence of a situation, event, or action

結果

結果

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[名詞]
to provoke

to give rise to a certain reaction or feeling, particularly suddenly

誰かを挑発する

誰かを挑発する

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[動詞]
to result

to directly cause something

来たす

来たす

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[動詞]
to raise

to provoke by bringing a feeling or memory into the mind

上げる

上げる

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[動詞]
to stem from

to originate from a particular source or factor

何かに由来するもの

何かに由来するもの

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[動詞]
responsible

being the main cause of something

責任者

責任者

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[形容詞]
side effect

a result of a situation or action that was not meant to happen

望ましくない結果

望ましくない結果

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[名詞]
significantly

in a manner that is important or large enough to be noticed or effective

大幅

大幅

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[副詞]
thus

used to introduce a result based on the information or actions that came before

したがって

したがって

Google Translate
[副詞]
surge

an abrupt increase in something's number or amount

激増

激増

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[名詞]
to rocket

(of a price, amount, etc.) to increase suddenly and significantly

大幅に増加

大幅に増加

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[動詞]
to plunge

(of prices, values, temperature, etc.) to suddenly decrease in a significant amount

飛び込み

飛び込み

Google Translate
[動詞]
to lower

to decrease in degree, amount, quality, or strength

[動詞]
to produce

to cause or bring about something

何かの発生を引き起こす

何かの発生を引き起こす

Google Translate
[動詞]
product

a thing or person resulted from something particular

結果

結果

Google Translate
[名詞]
ineffective

not achieving the desired outcome or intended result

無駄な

無駄な

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[形容詞]
increasingly

in a manner that is gradually growing in degree, extent, or frequency over time

ますます

ますます

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[副詞]
to jump

(particularly of a price, rate, etc.) to increase sharply

急に増える

急に増える

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[動詞]
leap

a sharp increase in something, such as price, etc.

急激かつ突然の増加

急激かつ突然の増加

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[名詞]
implication

a possible consequence that something can bring about

考えられる結果

考えられる結果

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[名詞]
to multiply

to significantly increase in quantity or make something increase in this way

何かを大幅に増やす

何かを大幅に増やす

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[動詞]
hence

used to say that one thing is a result of another

したがって

したがって

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[副詞]
to decline

to reduce in amount, size, intensity, etc.

(サイズ、強度などにおいて)減少する

(サイズ、強度などにおいて)減少する

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[動詞]
effectively

in a way that results in the desired outcome

効果的に

効果的に

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[副詞]
contribution

someone or something's role in achieving a specific result, particularly a positive one

何かにおける人の役割

何かにおける人の役割

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[名詞]
consequently

used to indicate a logical result or effect

その結果

その結果

Google Translate
[副詞]
consequence

the outcome of an event especially as relative to an individual

結果

結果

Google Translate
[名詞]
to collapse

(of prices, shares, etc.) to suddenly decrease in terms of amount or value

(値の)崩壊

(値の)崩壊

Google Translate
[動詞]
to gain

(of currencies, prices, etc.) to increase in value

(値) が増加する

(値) が増加する

Google Translate
[動詞]
following

used to indicate what happens as a result of something

その結果

その結果

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[前置詞]
to arise

to begin to exist or become noticeable

生じる

生じる

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[動詞]
causal

related to the relationship between two things in which one is the cause of the other

因果的な

因果的な

Google Translate
[形容詞]
to climb

to increase in terms of amount, value, intensity, etc.

上昇(経済力、地位など)

上昇(経済力、地位など)

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[動詞]
to boost

to increase or improve the progress, growth, or success of something

[動詞]
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