المفردات الضرورية للاختبار TOEFL - السبب والنتيجة

to cause something to happen

التسبب في حدوث شيء ما

the primary cause of something

جذر

the result or consequence of a situation, event, or action

نتيجة

to give rise to a certain reaction or feeling, particularly suddenly

استفزاز شخص ما

to directly cause something

أدى

to provoke by bringing a feeling or memory into the mind

رفع

to originate from a particular source or factor

نابعة من شيء ما

being the main cause of something

الشخص المسؤول

a result of a situation or action that was not meant to happen

نتيجة غير مرغوب فيها

in a manner that is important or large enough to be noticed or effective

بشكل كبير

used to introduce a result based on the information or actions that came before

هكذا

an abrupt increase in something's number or amount

زيادة مفاجئة

(of a price, amount, etc.) to increase suddenly and significantly

يتزايد بشكل كبير

(of prices, values, temperature, etc.) to suddenly decrease in a significant amount

غطس

to decrease in degree, amount, quality, or strength

to cause or bring about something

التسبب في حدوث شيء ما

a thing or person resulted from something particular

نتيجة

not achieving the desired outcome or intended result

عديم الجدوى

in a manner that is gradually growing in degree, extent, or frequency over time

على نحو متزايد

(particularly of a price, rate, etc.) to increase sharply

زيادة فجأة

a sharp increase in something, such as price, etc.

زيادة حادة ومفاجئة

a possible consequence that something can bring about

نتيجة محتملة

to significantly increase in quantity or make something increase in this way

زيادة شيء بشكل ملحوظ

used to say that one thing is a result of another

لذلك

to reduce in amount, size, intensity, etc.

انخفاض (في الحجم والكثافة وما إلى ذلك)

in a way that results in the desired outcome

على نحو فعال

someone or something's role in achieving a specific result, particularly a positive one

جزء الشخص في شيء ما

used to indicate a logical result or effect

بالتالي

the outcome of an event especially as relative to an individual

نتيجة

(of prices, shares, etc.) to suddenly decrease in terms of amount or value

انهيار (في القيمة)

(of currencies, prices, etc.) to increase in value

زيادة (القيمة)

used to indicate what happens as a result of something

بالتالي

to begin to exist or become noticeable

نشأ

related to the relationship between two things in which one is the cause of the other

سببية

to increase in terms of amount, value, intensity, etc.

الارتفاع (المال، الرتبة، الخ.)

to increase or improve the progress, growth, or success of something