pattern

托福必备词汇 - 原因与结果

在这里,你将学习一些关于因果关系的英语单词,如“根”、“提高”、“因此”等,这些都是托福考试所需要的。

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
to trigger
to trigger
[动词]

to cause an event, process, or reaction to begin

Ex: Heavy rainfall triggered flooding across the region. 
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root
root
[名词]

the primary cause of something

根源, 起因

根源, 起因

Ex: The therapist helped her uncover the root of her anxiety, which was tied to past experiences. 
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outcome
outcome
[名词]

the result or consequence of a situation, event, or action

结果, 结局

结果, 结局

Ex: Market trends can often predict the outcome of business investments. 
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to provoke
to provoke
[动词]

to cause a particular reaction, feeling, or response

引发,  激起

引发, 激起

Ex: Her question provoked a long discussion among the students. 
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to result
to result
[动词]

to directly cause something

导致, 造成

导致, 造成

Ex: Skipping breakfast often results in low energy levels throughout the day. 
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to raise
to raise
[动词]

to provoke by bringing a feeling or memory into the mind

引起, 唤起

引起, 唤起

Ex: It wasn't an easy audience but he raised a laugh with his joke. 
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to stem from
to stem from
[动词]

to originate from a particular source or factor

源于, 源自

源于, 源自

Ex: The health issues stem from poor lifestyle choices and a lack of exercise. 

健康问题源于不良的生活方式选择和缺乏运动。

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responsible
responsible
[形容词]

being the main cause of something

负责的, 导致的

负责的, 导致的

Ex: The heavy rain was responsible for the flooding in the area. 

大雨是该地区洪水的原因。

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side effect
side effect
[名词]

a result of a situation or action that was not meant to happen

副作用, 意外后果

副作用, 意外后果

Ex: The construction of the new highway led to a side effect of increased traffic in nearby residential areas. 

新高速公路的建设导致了附近居民区交通量增加的副作用。

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significantly

to a noticeable or considerable extent

显著地, 相当地

显著地, 相当地

Ex: Her health has improved significantly after the new treatment. 

新疗法后,她的健康状况显著改善了。

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thus
thus
[副词]

used to introduce a result based on the information or actions that came before

因此, 所以

因此, 所以

Ex: The new software significantly improved efficiency; thus, the company experienced a notable increase in productivity. 
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surge
surge
[名词]

a sudden large increase in amount, level, intensity, or activity

激增,  猛增

激增, 猛增

Ex: Hospitals reported a surge in flu cases. 
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to rocket
to rocket
[动词]

(of a price, amount, etc.) to increase suddenly and significantly

飙升, 猛涨

飙升, 猛涨

Ex: Shares in the tech company rocketed following the release of their innovative new product. 

这家科技公司的股票在发布创新新产品后飙升。

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to plunge
to plunge
[动词]

to decrease suddenly and by a large amount

骤降,  暴跌

骤降, 暴跌

Ex: The company's shares plunged after the announcement. 
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to lower
to lower
[动词]

to become lower or decrease in amount, degree, level, or intensity

降低,  下降

降低, 下降

Ex: The water level gradually lowered during the summer. 
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to produce
to produce
[动词]

to cause or bring about something

引起, 产生

引起, 产生

Ex: The drug produces a feeling of excitement. 
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product
product
[名词]

a thing or person resulted from something particular

产品, 结果

产品, 结果

Ex: Her fluency in multiple languages is a product of living in different countries throughout her childhood. 
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ineffective
ineffective
[形容词]

not achieving the desired outcome or intended result

无效的, 不起作用的

无效的, 不起作用的

Ex: His teaching methods were ineffective, as many students struggled to understand the material. 

他的教学方法无效,因为许多学生难以理解材料。

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increasingly
increasingly
[副词]

in a manner that is gradually growing in degree, extent, or frequency over time

越来越

越来越

Ex: With each passing day, the weather is getting increasingly colder. 

随着每一天的过去,天气变得越来越冷。

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to jump
to jump
[动词]

(particularly of a price, rate, etc.) to increase sharply

跳跃, 猛增

跳跃, 猛增

Ex: The announcement of a new government policy caused fuel prices to jump at the pump. 
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leap
leap
[名词]

a sudden and large increase in amount, number, or value

飞跃,  激增

飞跃, 激增

Ex: There was a sudden leap in fuel prices last month. 
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implication
implication
[名词]

a possible consequence that something can bring about

含义,  后果

含义, 后果

Ex: The implications of the new law could affect many small businesses. 
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to multiply
to multiply
[动词]

to increase greatly in number, amount, or degree, or to cause something to do so

增加,  乘

增加, 乘

Ex: Their problems multiplied after the business began losing money. 
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hence
hence
[副词]

used to say that one thing is a result of another

因此, 所以

因此, 所以

Ex: The flight was delayed, hence they had to reschedule their connecting flight. 

航班延误了,因此他们不得不重新安排转机航班。

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to decline
to decline
[动词]

to reduce in amount, size, intensity, etc.

下降, 减少

下降, 减少

Ex: Morale among the employees was declining during the restructuring period. 
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effectively
effectively
[副词]

in a way that results in the desired outcome

有效地,  高效地

有效地, 高效地

Ex: By implementing a strict recycling program, the city effectively reduced its overall waste production. 

通过实施严格的回收计划,该市有效地减少了其总体废物产生量。

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contribution
contribution
[名词]

someone or something's role in achieving a specific result, particularly a positive one

贡献

贡献

Ex: Her many years of service and contributions have helped make our organization what it is today. 
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consequently
consequently
[副词]

used to indicate a logical result or effect

因此,所以

因此,所以

Ex: She ignored the warning signs of burnout, and consequently, her overall well-being suffered. 

她忽视了倦怠的警告信号,因此,她的整体健康受到了影响。

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consequence
consequence
[名词]

the outcome or result of an event, especially as it affects an individual

后果, 结果

后果, 结果

Ex: The decision carried consequences for all employees. 
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to collapse
to collapse
[动词]

(of prices, shares, etc.) to suddenly decrease in terms of amount or value

崩溃, 暴跌

崩溃, 暴跌

Ex: Investors panicked when cryptocurrency values collapsed overnight. 
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to gain
to gain
[动词]

(of currencies, prices, etc.) to increase in value

增长, 升值

增长, 升值

Ex: She noticed that her savings gained interest over time. 
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following
following
[介词]

used to indicate what happens as a result of something

之后, 接着

之后, 接着

Ex: The movie premiere was a huge success, with a red carpet event following the screening. 
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to arise
to arise
[动词]

to begin to exist or become noticeable

出现, 产生

出现, 产生

Ex: It was only when the sun set that the need for additional lighting arose in the outdoor event. 
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causal
causal
[形容词]

related to the relationship between two things in which one is the cause of the other

因果的, 因果关系的

因果的, 因果关系的

Ex: She wrote a paper on the causal link between poverty and crime. 

她写了一篇关于贫困与犯罪之间因果关系的论文。

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to climb
to climb
[动词]

to increase in terms of amount, value, intensity, etc.

增加, 上升

增加, 上升

Ex: As the economy improved, employment rates started to climb. 
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to boost
to boost
[动词]

to increase or improve the progress, growth, or success of something

增加, 改善

增加, 改善

Ex: The government plans to boost the economy by investing in infrastructure. 
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