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Základní Slovní Zásoba pro TOEFL - Příčina a Následek

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova o příčině a následku, jako "kořen", "zvýšit", "tedy" atd., která jsou potřebná pro zkoušku TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
to trigger
to trigger
[sloveso]

to cause something to happen

spustit, vyvolat

spustit, vyvolat

Ex: The economic downturn triggered a series of layoffs within the company. 
root
root
[Podstatné jméno]

the primary cause of something

kořen, původ

kořen, původ

Ex: Understanding the root of the problem is essential for finding an effective solution to the conflict. 
outcome
outcome
[Podstatné jméno]

the result or consequence of a situation, event, or action

výsledek, důsledek

výsledek, důsledek

Ex: The outcome of the election was surprising to many analysts. 
to provoke
to provoke
[sloveso]

to give rise to a certain reaction or feeling, particularly suddenly

provokovat, vyvolat

provokovat, vyvolat

Ex: The unexpected news had the power to provoke a range of emotions, from surprise to disbelief. 
to result
to result
[sloveso]

to directly cause something

způsobit, vyústit v

způsobit, vyústit v

Ex: His reckless behavior resulted in a car accident. 
to raise
to raise
[sloveso]

to provoke by bringing a feeling or memory into the mind

vyvolat, připomenout

vyvolat, připomenout

Ex: It had been a difficult day but she managed to raise a smile. 
to stem from
to stem from
[sloveso]

to originate from a particular source or factor

pocházet z, vycházet z

pocházet z, vycházet z

Ex: The economic downturn stems from global market fluctuations. 
responsible
responsible
[Přídavné jméno]

being the main cause of something

odpovědný, způsobující

odpovědný, způsobující

Ex: She felt responsible for the project's delays due to her oversight. 
side effect
side effect
[Podstatné jméno]

a result of a situation or action that was not meant to happen

vedlejší účinek, nezamýšlený důsledek

vedlejší účinek, nezamýšlený důsledek

Ex: The new policy aimed to boost economic growth, but an unintended side effect was increased inflation. 
significantly
significantly
[Příslovce]

to a noticeable or considerable extent

významně, podstatně

významně, podstatně

Ex: The company's revenue has grown significantly since last quarter. 
thus
thus
[Příslovce]

used to introduce a result based on the information or actions that came before

tudíž, proto

tudíž, proto

Ex: She saved consistently each month; thus, she was able to afford the vacation she had always dreamed of. 
surge
surge
[Podstatné jméno]

a sudden or abrupt rise in quantity, intensity, or activity

náraz, vzestup

náraz, vzestup

Ex: There was a surge in electricity demand during the heatwave. 
to rocket
to rocket
[sloveso]

(of a price, amount, etc.) to increase suddenly and significantly

vystřelit, prudce vzrůst

vystřelit, prudce vzrůst

Ex: The price of crude oil rocketed after the announcement of the supply cut. 
to plunge
to plunge
[sloveso]

(of prices, values, temperature, etc.) to suddenly decrease in a significant amount

klesnout, prudce poklesnout

klesnout, prudce poklesnout

Ex: As winter set in, the temperature plunged overnight, bringing an unexpected frost. 
to lower
to lower
[sloveso]

to decrease in degree, amount, quality, or strength

snížit, snižovat

snížit, snižovat

Ex: After the rainfall, the river's water level began to lower gradually. 
to produce
to produce
[sloveso]

to cause or bring about something

způsobit, vyvolat

způsobit, vyvolat

Ex: No conventional drug had produced any significant change. 
product
product
[Podstatné jméno]

a thing or person resulted from something particular

produkt, výsledek

produkt, výsledek

Ex: His success is a product of years of hard work and dedication. 
ineffective
ineffective
[Přídavné jméno]

not achieving the desired outcome or intended result

neúčinný, neefektivní

neúčinný, neefektivní

Ex: The medication proved to be ineffective in treating the patient's condition. 
increasingly
increasingly
[Příslovce]

in a manner that is gradually growing in degree, extent, or frequency over time

stále více

stále více

Ex: The company is increasingly investing in sustainable practices. 
to jump
to jump
[sloveso]

(particularly of a price, rate, etc.) to increase sharply

skočit, vyskočit

skočit, vyskočit

Ex: After the company announced record profits, the stock prices jumped significantly in just one day. 
leap
leap
[Podstatné jméno]

a sharp increase in something, such as price, etc.

skok, nárůst

skok, nárůst

Ex: The announcement of the new product caused a significant leap in the company's stock price. 
implication
implication
[Podstatné jméno]

a possible consequence that something can bring about

implikace,  důsledek

implikace, důsledek

Ex: His decision to cut costs has serious implications for employee morale. 
to multiply
to multiply
[sloveso]

to significantly increase in quantity

násobit, zvětšovat

násobit, zvětšovat

Ex: If you multiply your efforts, you will see better results. 
hence
hence
[Příslovce]

used to say that one thing is a result of another

proto, tedy

proto, tedy

Ex: She missed the bus, hence she arrived late to the meeting. 
to decline
to decline
[sloveso]

to reduce in amount, size, intensity, etc.

klesat, snižovat se

klesat, snižovat se

Ex: Sales often decline during economic downturns. 
effectively
effectively
[Příslovce]

in a way that results in the desired outcome

efektivně,  účinně

efektivně, účinně

Ex: The new software streamlined the company's workflow, allowing employees to communicate more effectively. 
contribution
contribution
[Podstatné jméno]

someone or something's role in achieving a specific result, particularly a positive one

příspěvek

příspěvek

Ex: Employees are rewarded based on their individual contributions to the company's success. 
consequently
consequently
[Příslovce]

used to indicate a logical result or effect

následně,  proto

následně, proto

Ex: The team neglected to conduct thorough testing, and consequently, several critical errors emerged in the final product. 
consequence
consequence
[Podstatné jméno]

the outcome or result of an event, especially as it affects an individual

následek, výsledek

následek, výsledek

Ex: Losing the match had severe consequences for the team. 
to collapse
to collapse
[sloveso]

(of prices, shares, etc.) to suddenly decrease in terms of amount or value

zhroutit se, poklesnout

zhroutit se, poklesnout

Ex: The stock market collapsed after the unexpected economic report was released. 
to gain
to gain
[sloveso]

(of currencies, prices, etc.) to increase in value

získat, vzrůst

získat, vzrůst

Ex: The stock market is expected to gain this quarter. 
following
following
[předložka]

used to indicate what happens as a result of something

následující, po

následující, po

Ex: The meeting will take place on Monday, with a team lunch following the discussion. 
to arise
to arise
[sloveso]

to begin to exist or become noticeable

vzniknout, objevit se

vzniknout, objevit se

Ex: Unexpected challenges can arise during the course of a project, requiring swift problem-solving. 
causal
causal
[Přídavné jméno]

related to the relationship between two things in which one is the cause of the other

kauzální, příčinný

kauzální, příčinný

Ex: The experiment aims to determine whether there is a causal connection between diet and heart disease. 
to climb
to climb
[sloveso]

to increase in terms of amount, value, intensity, etc.

stoupat, šplhat

stoupat, šplhat

Ex: With successful marketing strategies, the sales of the product began to climb steadily. 
to boost
to boost
[sloveso]

to increase or improve the progress, growth, or success of something

zvýšit, zlepšit

zvýšit, zlepšit

Ex: Regular exercise can boost your overall health and well-being. 
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