pattern

TOEFL을 위한 필수 어휘 - 원인과 결과

여기에서는 TOEFL 시험에 필요한 "뿌리", "올리다", "따라서" 등과 같은 원인과 결과에 관한 몇 가지 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

리뷰

플래시카드

형태

철자법

퀴즈

학습 시작
Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
to trigger
to trigger
[동사]

to cause something to happen

촉발하다, 일으키다

촉발하다, 일으키다

Ex: The economic downturn triggered a series of layoffs within the company. 
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root
root
[명사]

the primary cause of something

뿌리, 근원

뿌리, 근원

Ex: Understanding the root of the problem is essential for finding an effective solution to the conflict. 
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outcome
outcome
[명사]

the result or consequence of a situation, event, or action

결과, 결말

결과, 결말

Ex: The outcome of the election was surprising to many analysts. 
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to provoke
to provoke
[동사]

to give rise to a certain reaction or feeling, particularly suddenly

자극하다, 유발하다

자극하다, 유발하다

Ex: The unexpected news had the power to provoke a range of emotions, from surprise to disbelief. 
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to result
to result
[동사]

to directly cause something

초래하다, 결과로 이어지다

초래하다, 결과로 이어지다

Ex: His reckless behavior resulted in a car accident. 
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to raise
to raise
[동사]

to provoke by bringing a feeling or memory into the mind

일으키다, 상기시키다

일으키다, 상기시키다

Ex: It had been a difficult day but she managed to raise a smile. 
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to stem from
to stem from
[동사]

to originate from a particular source or factor

기인하다, 유래하다

기인하다, 유래하다

Ex: The economic downturn stems from global market fluctuations. 
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responsible
responsible
[형용사]

being the main cause of something

책임이 있는, 원인이 되는

책임이 있는, 원인이 되는

Ex: She felt responsible for the project's delays due to her oversight. 
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side effect
side effect
[명사]

a result of a situation or action that was not meant to happen

부작용, 의도하지 않은 결과

부작용, 의도하지 않은 결과

Ex: The new policy aimed to boost economic growth, but an unintended side effect was increased inflation. 
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significantly

to a noticeable or considerable extent

상당히, 현저하게

상당히, 현저하게

Ex: The company's revenue has grown significantly since last quarter. 
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thus
thus
[부사]

used to introduce a result based on the information or actions that came before

그러므로, 따라서

그러므로, 따라서

Ex: She saved consistently each month; thus, she was able to afford the vacation she had always dreamed of. 
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surge
surge
[명사]

a sudden or abrupt rise in quantity, intensity, or activity

급증, 급상승

급증, 급상승

Ex: There was a surge in electricity demand during the heatwave. 
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to rocket
to rocket
[동사]

(of a price, amount, etc.) to increase suddenly and significantly

급등하다, 급격히 증가하다

급등하다, 급격히 증가하다

Ex: The price of crude oil rocketed after the announcement of the supply cut. 
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to plunge
to plunge
[동사]

(of prices, values, temperature, etc.) to suddenly decrease in a significant amount

급락하다, 갑자기 떨어지다

급락하다, 갑자기 떨어지다

Ex: As winter set in, the temperature plunged overnight, bringing an unexpected frost. 
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to lower
to lower
[동사]

to decrease in degree, amount, quality, or strength

낮추다, 줄이다

낮추다, 줄이다

Ex: After the rainfall, the river's water level began to lower gradually. 
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to produce
to produce
[동사]

to cause or bring about something

일으키다, 생성하다

일으키다, 생성하다

Ex: No conventional drug had produced any significant change. 
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product
product
[명사]

a thing or person resulted from something particular

제품, 결과

제품, 결과

Ex: His success is a product of years of hard work and dedication. 
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ineffective
ineffective
[형용사]

not achieving the desired outcome or intended result

효과 없는, 무효한

효과 없는, 무효한

Ex: The medication proved to be ineffective in treating the patient's condition. 
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increasingly
increasingly
[부사]

in a manner that is gradually growing in degree, extent, or frequency over time

점점 더

점점 더

Ex: The company is increasingly investing in sustainable practices. 
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to jump
to jump
[동사]

(particularly of a price, rate, etc.) to increase sharply

뛰다, 급증하다

뛰다, 급증하다

Ex: After the company announced record profits, the stock prices jumped significantly in just one day. 
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leap
leap
[명사]

a sharp increase in something, such as price, etc.

도약, 급증

도약, 급증

Ex: The announcement of the new product caused a significant leap in the company's stock price. 
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implication
implication
[명사]

a possible consequence that something can bring about

함의,  결과

함의, 결과

Ex: His decision to cut costs has serious implications for employee morale. 
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to multiply
to multiply
[동사]

to significantly increase in quantity

곱하다, 증가시키다

곱하다, 증가시키다

Ex: If you multiply your efforts, you will see better results. 
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hence
hence
[부사]

used to say that one thing is a result of another

그러므로, 따라서

그러므로, 따라서

Ex: She missed the bus, hence she arrived late to the meeting. 
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to decline
to decline
[동사]

to reduce in amount, size, intensity, etc.

감소하다, 줄다

감소하다, 줄다

Ex: Sales often decline during economic downturns. 
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effectively
effectively
[부사]

in a way that results in the desired outcome

효과적으로,  효율적으로

효과적으로, 효율적으로

Ex: The new software streamlined the company's workflow, allowing employees to communicate more effectively. 
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contribution
contribution
[명사]

someone or something's role in achieving a specific result, particularly a positive one

기여

기여

Ex: Employees are rewarded based on their individual contributions to the company's success. 
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consequently
consequently
[부사]

used to indicate a logical result or effect

결과적으로,  따라서

결과적으로, 따라서

Ex: The team neglected to conduct thorough testing, and consequently, several critical errors emerged in the final product. 
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consequence
consequence
[명사]

the outcome or result of an event, especially as it affects an individual

결과, 성과

결과, 성과

Ex: Losing the match had severe consequences for the team. 
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to collapse
to collapse
[동사]

(of prices, shares, etc.) to suddenly decrease in terms of amount or value

붕괴하다, 급락하다

붕괴하다, 급락하다

Ex: The stock market collapsed after the unexpected economic report was released. 
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to gain
to gain
[동사]

(of currencies, prices, etc.) to increase in value

오르다, 증가하다

오르다, 증가하다

Ex: The stock market is expected to gain this quarter. 
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following
following
[전치사]

used to indicate what happens as a result of something

다음에, 뒤이어

다음에, 뒤이어

Ex: The meeting will take place on Monday, with a team lunch following the discussion. 
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to arise
to arise
[동사]

to begin to exist or become noticeable

발생하다, 나타나다

발생하다, 나타나다

Ex: Unexpected challenges can arise during the course of a project, requiring swift problem-solving. 
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causal
causal
[형용사]

related to the relationship between two things in which one is the cause of the other

인과적인, 원인과 결과의

인과적인, 원인과 결과의

Ex: The experiment aims to determine whether there is a causal connection between diet and heart disease. 
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to climb
to climb
[동사]

to increase in terms of amount, value, intensity, etc.

증가하다, 오르다

증가하다, 오르다

Ex: With successful marketing strategies, the sales of the product began to climb steadily. 
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to boost
to boost
[동사]

to increase or improve the progress, growth, or success of something

증가시키다, 개선하다

증가시키다, 개선하다

Ex: Regular exercise can boost your overall health and well-being. 
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