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Lista de Palavras Nível C1 - Geografia

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês sobre geografia, como "ravina", "planalto", "fértil", etc. preparadas para alunos C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
altitude

the distance between an object or point and sea level

altitude

altitude

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[substantivo]
latitude

the distance of a point north or south of the equator that is measured in degrees

latitude

latitude

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[substantivo]
longitude

the distance of a point east or west of the meridian at Greenwich that is measured in degrees

longitude

longitude

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[substantivo]
bay

an area of land that is curved and partly encloses a part of the sea

baía

baía

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[substantivo]
branch

a smaller part of a river that is separated from the main and larger part

braço do rio

braço do rio

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[substantivo]
clearing

a treeless area in a forest

clareira

clareira

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[substantivo]
cove

a small curved area of land that partly encloses a specific part of the sea

pequeno golfo

pequeno golfo

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[substantivo]
crater

the round top of a volcano

cratera

cratera

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[substantivo]
deposit

a layer of matter that has been accumulated, particularly by a body of water

depósito (geologia)

depósito (geologia)

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[substantivo]
dock

a structure built out into the water so that people can get on and off boats or ships

doca (perto da água)

doca (perto da água)

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[substantivo]
estuary

the part of a river that is wide and where it meets the sea

estuário do rio

estuário do rio

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[substantivo]
flow

the state of moving constantly and steadily

fluxo

fluxo

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[substantivo]
gulf

an area of sea that is partly surrounded by land, with a narrow opening

golfo

golfo

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[substantivo]
horizon

the line where the sky and earth seem to come in contact with each other

horizonte

horizonte

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[substantivo]
iceberg

a very large floating piece of ice

icebergue

icebergue

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[substantivo]
peak

the pointed top of a mountain

Pico da montanha

Pico da montanha

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[substantivo]
peninsula

a large body of land that is partially surrounded by water but is attached to a larger area of land

península

península

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[substantivo]
plain

a vast area of flat land

[substantivo]
plateau

an area of land that is flat and higher than the land surrounding it

platô

platô

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[substantivo]
pole

the most northern or most southern points of the earth that are joined by its axis of rotation

pólo geográfico

pólo geográfico

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[substantivo]
pond

an area containing still water that is comparatively smaller than a lake, particularly one that is made artificially

lagoa

lagoa

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[substantivo]
range

a line of mountains or hills

serra

serra

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[substantivo]
ravine

a deep narrow valley with steep sides, usually worn by a stream

ravina

ravina

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[substantivo]
reservoir

a lake, either natural or artificial, from which water is supplied to houses

reservatório (atrás da barragem)

reservatório (atrás da barragem)

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[substantivo]
summit

the top of a mountain

cimeira

cimeira

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[substantivo]
swamp

an area of land that is covered with water or is always very wet

pântano

pântano

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[substantivo]
tundra

the expansive flat Arctic regions, of North America, Asia, and Europe, in which no trees grow and the soil is always frozen

tundra

tundra

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[substantivo]
to erode

(of natural forces such as wind, water, or other environmental factors) to gradually wear away or diminish the surface of a material

ficando corroído

ficando corroído

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[verbo]
arid

(of land or a climate) very dry because of not having enough or any rain

árido

árido

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[adjetivo]
barren

(of land or soil) not capable of producing any plants

terra estéril

terra estéril

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[adjetivo]
coastal

related to or situated along the coast, the area where land meets the sea

costeiro

costeiro

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[adjetivo]
fertile

(of land or soil) able to produce crops or plants well

terra fértil

terra fértil

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[adjetivo]
inland

located or occurring away from the coast

interior

interior

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[adjetivo]
offshore

situated or occurring in the sea, typically away from the shore or coast

longe da costa

longe da costa

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[adjetivo]
marine

related to the sea and the different life forms that exist there

marinho

marinho

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[adjetivo]
neighboring

(of a place) close to another

perto um do outro

perto um do outro

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[adjetivo]
upstream

against the current of a river or stream

contra a corrente do rio

contra a corrente do rio

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[advérbio]
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