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Listă de Cuvinte Nivel C1 - Geografie

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte englezești despre geografie, precum „ravine”, „plateau”, „fertile”, etc., pregătite pentru cursanții C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
altitude

the distance between an object or point and sea level

altitudine

altitudine

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[substantiv]
latitude

the distance of a point north or south of the equator that is measured in degrees

latitudine

latitudine

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[substantiv]
longitude

the distance of a point east or west of the meridian at Greenwich that is measured in degrees

longitudine

longitudine

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[substantiv]
bay

an area of land that is curved and partly encloses a part of the sea

dafin

dafin

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[substantiv]
branch

a smaller part of a river that is separated from the main and larger part

braţ de râu

braţ de râu

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[substantiv]
clearing

a treeless area in a forest

cliring

cliring

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[substantiv]
cove

a small curved area of land that partly encloses a specific part of the sea

golf mic

golf mic

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[substantiv]
crater

the round top of a volcano

crater

crater

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[substantiv]
deposit

a layer of matter that has been accumulated, particularly by a body of water

depozit (geologie)

depozit (geologie)

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[substantiv]
dock

a structure built out into the water so that people can get on and off boats or ships

andocare (lângă apă)

andocare (lângă apă)

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[substantiv]
estuary

the part of a river that is wide and where it meets the sea

estuarul fluviului

estuarul fluviului

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[substantiv]
flow

the state of moving constantly and steadily

flux

flux

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[substantiv]
gulf

an area of sea that is partly surrounded by land, with a narrow opening

golf

golf

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[substantiv]
horizon

the line where the sky and earth seem to come in contact with each other

zare

zare

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[substantiv]
iceberg

a very large floating piece of ice

aisberg

aisberg

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[substantiv]
peak

the pointed top of a mountain

varf de munte

varf de munte

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[substantiv]
peninsula

a large body of land that is partially surrounded by water but is attached to a larger area of land

peninsulă

peninsulă

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[substantiv]
plain

a vast area of flat land

[substantiv]
plateau

an area of land that is flat and higher than the land surrounding it

platou

platou

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[substantiv]
pole

the most northern or most southern points of the earth that are joined by its axis of rotation

polul geografic

polul geografic

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[substantiv]
pond

an area containing still water that is comparatively smaller than a lake, particularly one that is made artificially

lac

lac

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[substantiv]
range

a line of mountains or hills

şir de munţi

şir de munţi

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[substantiv]
ravine

a deep narrow valley with steep sides, usually worn by a stream

râpă

râpă

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[substantiv]
reservoir

a lake, either natural or artificial, from which water is supplied to houses

rezervor (în spatele barajului)

rezervor (în spatele barajului)

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[substantiv]
summit

the top of a mountain

vârf

vârf

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[substantiv]
swamp

an area of land that is covered with water or is always very wet

mlaştină

mlaştină

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[substantiv]
tundra

the expansive flat Arctic regions, of North America, Asia, and Europe, in which no trees grow and the soil is always frozen

tundră

tundră

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[substantiv]
to erode

(of natural forces such as wind, water, or other environmental factors) to gradually wear away or diminish the surface of a material

devenind erodata

devenind erodata

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[verb]
arid

(of land or a climate) very dry because of not having enough or any rain

arid

arid

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[adjectiv]
barren

(of land or soil) not capable of producing any plants

teren arid

teren arid

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[adjectiv]
coastal

related to or situated along the coast, the area where land meets the sea

de coastă

de coastă

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[adjectiv]
fertile

(of land or soil) able to produce crops or plants well

pământ fertil

pământ fertil

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[adjectiv]
inland

located or occurring away from the coast

în interior

în interior

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[adjectiv]
offshore

situated or occurring in the sea, typically away from the shore or coast

departe de coastă

departe de coastă

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[adjectiv]
marine

related to the sea and the different life forms that exist there

marin

marin

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[adjectiv]
neighboring

(of a place) close to another

aproape unul de altul

aproape unul de altul

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[adjectiv]
upstream

against the current of a river or stream

împotriva curentului râului

împotriva curentului râului

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[adverb]
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