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C1-Wortliste - Erdkunde

Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter über Geographie, wie „Schlucht“, „Plateau“, „fruchtbar“ usw., vorbereitet für C1-Lernende.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
altitude

the distance between an object or point and sea level

Höhe

Höhe

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[Nomen]
latitude

the distance of a point north or south of the equator that is measured in degrees

Breitengrad

Breitengrad

[Nomen]
longitude

the distance of a point east or west of the meridian at Greenwich that is measured in degrees

Längengrad

Längengrad

[Nomen]
bay

an area of land that is curved and partly encloses a part of the sea

Bucht

Bucht

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[Nomen]
branch

a smaller part of a river that is separated from the main and larger part

Flusszweig

Flusszweig

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[Nomen]
clearing

a treeless area in a forest

Clearing

Clearing

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[Nomen]
cove

a small curved area of land that partly encloses a specific part of the sea

kleiner Golf

kleiner Golf

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[Nomen]
crater

the round top of a volcano

Krater

Krater

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[Nomen]
deposit

a layer of matter that has been accumulated, particularly by a body of water

Lagerstätte (Geologie)

Lagerstätte (Geologie)

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[Nomen]
dock

a structure built out into the water so that people can get on and off boats or ships

Dock (am Wasser)

Dock (am Wasser)

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[Nomen]
estuary

the part of a river that is wide and where it meets the sea

Flussmündung

Flussmündung

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[Nomen]
flow

the state of moving constantly and steadily

Strömung

Strömung

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[Nomen]
gulf

an area of sea that is partly surrounded by land, with a narrow opening

Golf

Golf

[Nomen]
horizon

the line where the sky and earth seem to come in contact with each other

Horizont

Horizont

[Nomen]
iceberg

a very large floating piece of ice

Eisberg

Eisberg

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[Nomen]
peak

the pointed top of a mountain

Bergspitze

Bergspitze

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[Nomen]
peninsula

a large body of land that is partially surrounded by water but is attached to a larger area of land

Halbinsel

Halbinsel

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[Nomen]
plain

a vast area of flat land

[Nomen]
plateau

an area of land that is flat and higher than the land surrounding it

Plateau

Plateau

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[Nomen]
pole

the most northern or most southern points of the earth that are joined by its axis of rotation

Pol

Pol

[Nomen]
pond

an area containing still water that is comparatively smaller than a lake, particularly one that is made artificially

Teich

Teich

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[Nomen]
range

a line of mountains or hills

Gebirge

Gebirge

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[Nomen]
ravine

a deep narrow valley with steep sides, usually worn by a stream

Schlucht

Schlucht

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[Nomen]
reservoir

a lake, either natural or artificial, from which water is supplied to houses

Stausee (hinter dem Damm)

Stausee (hinter dem Damm)

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[Nomen]
summit

the top of a mountain

Gipfel

Gipfel

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[Nomen]
swamp

an area of land that is covered with water or is always very wet

Sumpf

Sumpf

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[Nomen]
tundra

the expansive flat Arctic regions, of North America, Asia, and Europe, in which no trees grow and the soil is always frozen

Tundra

Tundra

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[Nomen]
to erode

(of natural forces such as wind, water, or other environmental factors) to gradually wear away or diminish the surface of a material

erodiert

erodiert

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[Verb]
arid

(of land or a climate) very dry because of not having enough or any rain

trocken

trocken

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[Adjektiv]
barren

(of land or soil) not capable of producing any plants

karges Land

karges Land

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[Adjektiv]
coastal

related to or situated along the coast, the area where land meets the sea

Küsten

Küsten

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[Adjektiv]
fertile

(of land or soil) able to produce crops or plants well

Fruchtbares Land

Fruchtbares Land

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[Adjektiv]
inland

located or occurring away from the coast

Inland

Inland

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[Adjektiv]
offshore

situated or occurring in the sea, typically away from the shore or coast

weit weg von der Küste

weit weg von der Küste

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[Adjektiv]
marine

related to the sea and the different life forms that exist there

Marine

Marine

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[Adjektiv]
neighboring

(of a place) close to another

nahe beieinander

nahe beieinander

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[Adjektiv]
upstream

against the current of a river or stream

gegen die Strömung des Flusses

gegen die Strömung des Flusses

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[Adverb]
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