Список Слів Рівня C1 - Geography

the distance between an object or point and sea level

висота

the distance of a point north or south of the equator that is measured in degrees

широта

the distance of a point east or west of the meridian at Greenwich that is measured in degrees

довгота

an area of land that is curved and partly encloses a part of the sea

затока, бухта

a smaller part of a river that is separated from the main and larger part

притока, гілка

a treeless area in a forest

галявина, прогалина

a small curved area of land that partly encloses a specific part of the sea

затока, канавка

the round top of a volcano

кратер

a layer of matter that has been accumulated, particularly by a body of water

відкладення, осад

a structure built out into the water so that people can get on and off boats or ships

причал, док

the part of a river that is wide and where it meets the sea

естуарій

the state of moving constantly and steadily

потік, течія

an area of sea that is partly surrounded by land, with a narrow opening

затока, губа

the line where the sky and earth seem to come in contact with each other

горизонт

a very large floating piece of ice

айсберг

the pointed top of a mountain

вершина, пікова

a large body of land that is partially surrounded by water but is attached to a larger area of land

півострів, напівострів

a vast area of flat land

рівнина, плоска місцевість

an area of land that is flat and higher than the land surrounding it

плато

the most northern or most southern points of the earth that are joined by its axis of rotation

полюс, географічний полюс

an area containing still water that is comparatively smaller than a lake, particularly one that is made artificially

ставок, водосховище

a line of mountains or hills

гірський хребет, ланцюг гір

a deep narrow valley with steep sides, usually worn by a stream

урвище, ярок

a lake, either natural or artificial, from which water is supplied to houses

резервуар, водосховище

the top of a mountain

вершина

an area of land that is covered with water or is always very wet

болото, заболочена місцевість

the expansive flat Arctic regions, of North America, Asia, and Europe, in which no trees grow and the soil is always frozen

тундра

(of natural forces such as wind, water, or other environmental factors) to gradually wear away or diminish the surface of a material

ерозувати, розмивати

(of land or a climate) very dry because of not having enough or any rain

посушливий, сухий

(of land or soil) not capable of producing any plants

безплідний, пустельний

related to or situated along the coast, the area where land meets the sea

прибережний, узбережний

(of land or soil) able to produce crops or plants well

родючий, плодючий

located away from the coast

внутрішній, дальший

situated or occurring in the sea, typically away from the shore or coast

офшорний, на відкритому морі

related to the sea and the different life forms that exist there

морський, морська

(of a place) close to another

суміжний, сусідній

against the current of a river or stream

вгору за течією, проти течії