Список Слів Рівня C1 - Geography

the distance between an object or point and sea level

висота, альтитуда

the distance of a point north or south of the equator that is measured in degrees

широта, паралель

the distance of a point east or west of the meridian at Greenwich that is measured in degrees

довгота, географічна довгота

an area of land that is curved and partly encloses a part of the sea

затока, бухта

a smaller part of a river that is separated from the main and larger part

гілка, потік

a treeless area in a forest

поляна, просіка

a small curved area of land that partly encloses a specific part of the sea

затока, кулева

the round top of a volcano

кратер, вулканічний кратер

a layer of matter that has been accumulated, particularly by a body of water

відкладення, належність

a structure built out into the water so that people can get on and off boats or ships

причал, док

the part of a river that is wide and where it meets the sea

естуарій, устя

the state of moving constantly and steadily

потік, течія

an area of sea that is partly surrounded by land, with a narrow opening

губа, затока

the line where the sky and earth seem to come in contact with each other

горизонт, край неба

a very large floating piece of ice

айсберг, крижина

the pointed top of a mountain

пік, вершина

a large body of land that is partially surrounded by water but is attached to a larger area of land

півострів, земельний вигин

a vast area of flat land

равнина, генерал

an area of land that is flat and higher than the land surrounding it

плато, височина

the most northern or most southern points of the earth that are joined by its axis of rotation

полюс, поперечник

an area containing still water that is comparatively smaller than a lake, particularly one that is made artificially

ставок, калюжа

a line of mountains or hills

гірський масив, гірський ряд

a deep narrow valley with steep sides, usually worn by a stream

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a lake, either natural or artificial, from which water is supplied to houses

резервуар, водосховище

the top of a mountain

вершина, суботня

an area of land that is covered with water or is always very wet

болото, топи

the expansive flat Arctic regions, of North America, Asia, and Europe, in which no trees grow and the soil is always frozen

тундра, вічна мерзлота

(of natural forces such as wind, water, or other environmental factors) to gradually wear away or diminish the surface of a material

еродувати, руйнувати

(of land or a climate) very dry because of not having enough or any rain

аридний, посушливий

(of land or soil) not capable of producing any plants

безплідний, порожній

related to or situated along the coast, the area where land meets the sea

прибережний, узбережний

(of land or soil) able to produce crops or plants well

родючий, плідний

located away from the coast

внутрішній, материковий

situated or occurring in the sea, typically away from the shore or coast

відшорний, морський

related to the sea and the different life forms that exist there

морський, морська

(of a place) close to another

суміжний, сусідній

against the current of a river or stream

вгору по течії, проти течії