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فهرست کلمات سطح C1 - Geography

در اینجا چند لغت انگلیسی در مورد جغرافیا را یاد خواهید گرفت، مانند "ravine"، "plateau"، "fertile" و غیره که برای زبان آموزان C1 آماده شده است.

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شروع یادگیری
CEFR C1 Vocabulary
altitude

the distance between an object or point and sea level

ارتفاع

ارتفاع

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latitude

the distance of a point north or south of the equator that is measured in degrees

عرض جغرافیایی

عرض جغرافیایی

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longitude

the distance of a point east or west of the meridian at Greenwich that is measured in degrees

طول جغرافیایی

طول جغرافیایی

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bay

an area of land that is curved and partly encloses a part of the sea

خلیج

خلیج

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branch

a smaller part of a river that is separated from the main and larger part

شاخه

شاخه

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clearing

a treeless area in a forest

زمین صاف

زمین صاف

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cove

a small curved area of land that partly encloses a specific part of the sea

خلیج

خلیج

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crater

the round top of a volcano

دهانه آتشفشان

دهانه آتشفشان

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deposit

a layer of matter that has been accumulated, particularly by a body of water

رسوب

رسوب

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dock

a structure built out into the water so that people can get on and off boats or ships

پُل

پُل

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estuary

the part of a river that is wide and where it meets the sea

دهانه رود

دهانه رود

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flow

the state of moving constantly and steadily

جریان

جریان

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gulf

an area of sea that is partly surrounded by land, with a narrow opening

خلیج

خلیج

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horizon

the line where the sky and earth seem to come in contact with each other

افق

افق

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iceberg

a very large floating piece of ice

یخچال

یخچال

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peak

the pointed top of a mountain

قله

قله

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peninsula

a large body of land that is partially surrounded by water but is attached to a larger area of land

شبه جزیره

شبه جزیره

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plain

a vast area of flat land

دشت

دشت

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plateau

an area of land that is flat and higher than the land surrounding it

فلات

فلات

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pole

the most northern or most southern points of the earth that are joined by its axis of rotation

قطب

قطب

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pond

an area containing still water that is comparatively smaller than a lake, particularly one that is made artificially

برکه

برکه

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range

a line of mountains or hills

رشته کوه

رشته کوه

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ravine

a deep narrow valley with steep sides, usually worn by a stream

دره

دره

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reservoir

a lake, either natural or artificial, from which water is supplied to houses

Reservoir

Reservoir

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summit

the top of a mountain

قله

قله

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swamp

an area of land that is covered with water or is always very wet

باتلاق

باتلاق

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tundra

the expansive flat Arctic regions, of North America, Asia, and Europe, in which no trees grow and the soil is always frozen

توندرا

توندرا

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to erode

(of natural forces such as wind, water, or other environmental factors) to gradually wear away or diminish the surface of a material

فرسایش دادن

فرسایش دادن

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arid

(of land or a climate) very dry because of not having enough or any rain

خشک

خشک

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barren

(of land or soil) not capable of producing any plants

بی حاصل

بی حاصل

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coastal

related to or situated along the coast, the area where land meets the sea

ساحلی

ساحلی

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fertile

(of land or soil) able to produce crops or plants well

حاصلخیز

حاصلخیز

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inland

located away from the coast

دور از ساحل

دور از ساحل

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offshore

situated or occurring in the sea, typically away from the shore or coast

دور از ساحل

دور از ساحل

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marine

related to the sea and the different life forms that exist there

دریایی

دریایی

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neighboring

(of a place) close to another

همسایه

همسایه

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upstream

against the current of a river or stream

بالا به سمت جریان

بالا به سمت جریان

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